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How could quark polarization be measured

The perspectives of two new nonstandard methods of transversal quark polarization measurement are considered: the jet handedness and the so-called "Collins effect" due to a spin dependent T-odd fragmentation function responsible for the left-right asymmetry in fragmenting of transversally...

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Autor principal: Efremov, A V
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2000
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://cds.cern.ch/record/471542
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author Efremov, A V
author_facet Efremov, A V
author_sort Efremov, A V
collection CERN
description The perspectives of two new nonstandard methods of transversal quark polarization measurement are considered: the jet handedness and the so-called "Collins effect" due to a spin dependent T-odd fragmentation function responsible for the left-right asymmetry in fragmenting of transversally polarized quarks. Recent experimental indications in favor of these effects are observed: 1. The correlation of the T-odd one-particle fragmentation functions found by DELPHI in Z to 2-jet decay. Integrated over the fraction of longitudinal and transversal momenta, this correlation is of 1.6% order, which means order of 13% for the analyzing power. 2. A rather large ( approximately=10%) handedness transversal to the production plane observed in the diffractive production of ( pi /sup -/ pi /sup +/ pi /sup -/) triples from nuclei by the 40 GeV/c pi /sup -/-beam. It shows a clear dynamic origin and resembles the single spin asymmetry behavior. All this makes us hope to use these effects in polarized DIS experiments for transversity measurement. The first estimation of transversity was done by using the azimuthal asymmetry in semi-inclusive DIS recently measured by HERMES and SMC. (24 refs).
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spelling cern-4715422019-09-30T06:29:59Zhttp://cds.cern.ch/record/471542engEfremov, A VHow could quark polarization be measuredParticle Physics - PhenomenologyThe perspectives of two new nonstandard methods of transversal quark polarization measurement are considered: the jet handedness and the so-called "Collins effect" due to a spin dependent T-odd fragmentation function responsible for the left-right asymmetry in fragmenting of transversally polarized quarks. Recent experimental indications in favor of these effects are observed: 1. The correlation of the T-odd one-particle fragmentation functions found by DELPHI in Z to 2-jet decay. Integrated over the fraction of longitudinal and transversal momenta, this correlation is of 1.6% order, which means order of 13% for the analyzing power. 2. A rather large ( approximately=10%) handedness transversal to the production plane observed in the diffractive production of ( pi /sup -/ pi /sup +/ pi /sup -/) triples from nuclei by the 40 GeV/c pi /sup -/-beam. It shows a clear dynamic origin and resembles the single spin asymmetry behavior. All this makes us hope to use these effects in polarized DIS experiments for transversity measurement. The first estimation of transversity was done by using the azimuthal asymmetry in semi-inclusive DIS recently measured by HERMES and SMC. (24 refs).oai:cds.cern.ch:4715422000
spellingShingle Particle Physics - Phenomenology
Efremov, A V
How could quark polarization be measured
title How could quark polarization be measured
title_full How could quark polarization be measured
title_fullStr How could quark polarization be measured
title_full_unstemmed How could quark polarization be measured
title_short How could quark polarization be measured
title_sort how could quark polarization be measured
topic Particle Physics - Phenomenology
url http://cds.cern.ch/record/471542
work_keys_str_mv AT efremovav howcouldquarkpolarizationbemeasured