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A Novel Mass Hierarchy and Discrete Excitation Spectra from Quantum-Fluctuating D-branes

We elaborate further on a recently proposed scenario for generating a mass hierarchy through quantum fluctuations of a single D3 brane, which represents our world embedded in a bulk five-dimensional space time. In this scenario, the quantum fluctuations of the D3-brane world in the bulk direction, q...

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Autores principales: Leontaris, G.K., Mavromatos, N.E.
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2000
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.64.024008
http://cds.cern.ch/record/476849
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author Leontaris, G.K.
Mavromatos, N.E.
author_facet Leontaris, G.K.
Mavromatos, N.E.
author_sort Leontaris, G.K.
collection CERN
description We elaborate further on a recently proposed scenario for generating a mass hierarchy through quantum fluctuations of a single D3 brane, which represents our world embedded in a bulk five-dimensional space time. In this scenario, the quantum fluctuations of the D3-brane world in the bulk direction, quantified to leading order via a `recoil' world-sheet logarithmic conformal field theory approach, result in the dynamical appearance of a supersymmetry breaking (obstruction) scale alpha. This may be naturally taken to be at the TeV range, in order to provide a solution to the conventional gauge-hierarchy problem. The bulk spatial direction is characterized by the dynamical appearance of an horizon located at +- 1/alpha, inside which the positive energy conditions for the existence of stable matter are satisfied. To ensure the correct value of the four-dimensional Planck mass, the bulk string scale M_s is naturally found to lie at an intermediate energy scale of 10^{14} GeV. As an exclusive feature of the D3-brane quantum fluctuations (`recoil') we find that, for any given M_5, there is a discrete mass spectrum for four-dimensional Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes of bulk graviton and/or scalar fields. KK modes with masses 0 <= m < sqrt{2}alpha << M_s are found to have wavefunctions peaked, and hence localized, on the D3 brane at z=0.
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spelling cern-4768492023-03-14T18:58:07Zdoi:10.1103/PhysRevD.64.024008http://cds.cern.ch/record/476849engLeontaris, G.K.Mavromatos, N.E.A Novel Mass Hierarchy and Discrete Excitation Spectra from Quantum-Fluctuating D-branesParticle Physics - TheoryWe elaborate further on a recently proposed scenario for generating a mass hierarchy through quantum fluctuations of a single D3 brane, which represents our world embedded in a bulk five-dimensional space time. In this scenario, the quantum fluctuations of the D3-brane world in the bulk direction, quantified to leading order via a `recoil' world-sheet logarithmic conformal field theory approach, result in the dynamical appearance of a supersymmetry breaking (obstruction) scale alpha. This may be naturally taken to be at the TeV range, in order to provide a solution to the conventional gauge-hierarchy problem. The bulk spatial direction is characterized by the dynamical appearance of an horizon located at +- 1/alpha, inside which the positive energy conditions for the existence of stable matter are satisfied. To ensure the correct value of the four-dimensional Planck mass, the bulk string scale M_s is naturally found to lie at an intermediate energy scale of 10^{14} GeV. As an exclusive feature of the D3-brane quantum fluctuations (`recoil') we find that, for any given M_5, there is a discrete mass spectrum for four-dimensional Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes of bulk graviton and/or scalar fields. KK modes with masses 0 <= m < sqrt{2}alpha << M_s are found to have wavefunctions peaked, and hence localized, on the D3 brane at z=0.We elaborate further on a recently proposed scenario for generating a mass hierarchy through quantum fluctuations of a single D3 brane, which represents our world embedded in a bulk five-dimensional space time. In this scenario, the quantum fluctuations of the D3-brane world in the bulk direction, quantified to leading order via a `recoil' world-sheet logarithmic conformal field theory approach, result in the dynamical appearance of a supersymmetry breaking (obstruction) scale alpha. This may be naturally taken to be at the TeV range, in order to provide a solution to the conventional gauge-hierarchy problem. The bulk spatial direction is characterized by the dynamical appearance of an horizon located at +- 1/alpha, inside which the positive energy conditions for the existence of stable matter are satisfied. To ensure the correct value of the four-dimensional Planck mass, the bulk string scale M_s is naturally found to lie at an intermediate energy scale of 10^{14} GeV. As an exclusive feature of the D3-brane quantum fluctuations (`recoil') we find that, for any given M_5, there is a discrete mass spectrum for four-dimensional Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes of bulk graviton and/or scalar fields. KK modes with masses 0 <= m < sqrt{2}alpha << M_s are found to have wavefunctions peaked, and hence localized, on the D3 brane at z=0.hep-th/0011102CERN-TH-2000-317CERN-TH-2000-317oai:cds.cern.ch:4768492000-11-13
spellingShingle Particle Physics - Theory
Leontaris, G.K.
Mavromatos, N.E.
A Novel Mass Hierarchy and Discrete Excitation Spectra from Quantum-Fluctuating D-branes
title A Novel Mass Hierarchy and Discrete Excitation Spectra from Quantum-Fluctuating D-branes
title_full A Novel Mass Hierarchy and Discrete Excitation Spectra from Quantum-Fluctuating D-branes
title_fullStr A Novel Mass Hierarchy and Discrete Excitation Spectra from Quantum-Fluctuating D-branes
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Mass Hierarchy and Discrete Excitation Spectra from Quantum-Fluctuating D-branes
title_short A Novel Mass Hierarchy and Discrete Excitation Spectra from Quantum-Fluctuating D-branes
title_sort novel mass hierarchy and discrete excitation spectra from quantum-fluctuating d-branes
topic Particle Physics - Theory
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.64.024008
http://cds.cern.ch/record/476849
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