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Contact interactions in D-brane models
We compute the tree-level four-point scattering amplitudes in string models where matter fields live on D-brane intersections. Extracting the contribution of massless modes, we are left with dimension-six four-fermion operators which in general receive contributions from three different sources: exc...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Lenguaje: | eng |
Publicado: |
2000
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1126-6708/2001/05/044 http://cds.cern.ch/record/478920 |
Sumario: | We compute the tree-level four-point scattering amplitudes in string models where matter fields live on D-brane intersections. Extracting the contribution of massless modes, we are left with dimension-six four-fermion operators which in general receive contributions from three different sources: exchange of massive Kaluza--Klein excitations, winding modes and string oscillator states. We compute their coefficients and extract new bounds on the string scale in the brane-world scenario. This is contrasted with the situation where matter fields arise from open strings with both ends confined on the same collection of D-branes, in which case the exchange of massive string modes leads to dimension-eight operators that have been studied in the past. When matter fields live on brane intersections, the presence of dimension-six operators increase the lower bound on the string scale to 1--2 TeV, independently of the number of large extra dimensions. |
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