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Stringy fuzziness as the custodian of time-space noncommutativity

We study aspects of obtaining field theories with noncommuting time- space coordinates as limits of open-string theories in constant electric-field backgrounds. We find that, within the standard closed- string backgrounds, there is an obstruction to decoupling the time- space noncommutativity scale...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Barbon, J.L.F., Rabinovici, E.
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2000
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0370-2693(00)00735-8
http://cds.cern.ch/record/500781
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author Barbon, J.L.F.
Rabinovici, E.
author_facet Barbon, J.L.F.
Rabinovici, E.
author_sort Barbon, J.L.F.
collection CERN
description We study aspects of obtaining field theories with noncommuting time- space coordinates as limits of open-string theories in constant electric-field backgrounds. We find that, within the standard closed- string backgrounds, there is an obstruction to decoupling the time- space noncommutativity scale from that of the string fuzziness scale. We speculate that this censorship may be string-theory's way of protecting the causality and unitarity structure. We study the moduli space of the obstruction in terms of the open- and closed-string backgrounds. Cases of both zero and infinite brane tensions as well as zero string couplings are obtained. A decoupling can be achieved formally by considering complex values of the dilaton and inverting the role of space and time in the light cone. This is reminiscent of a black-hole horizon. We study the corresponding supergravity solution in the large-N limit and find that the geometry has a naked singularity at the physical scale of noncommutativity. (23 refs).
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institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
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spelling cern-5007812023-03-30T02:25:23Zdoi:10.1016/S0370-2693(00)00735-8http://cds.cern.ch/record/500781engBarbon, J.L.F.Rabinovici, E.Stringy fuzziness as the custodian of time-space noncommutativityParticle Physics - TheoryWe study aspects of obtaining field theories with noncommuting time- space coordinates as limits of open-string theories in constant electric-field backgrounds. We find that, within the standard closed- string backgrounds, there is an obstruction to decoupling the time- space noncommutativity scale from that of the string fuzziness scale. We speculate that this censorship may be string-theory's way of protecting the causality and unitarity structure. We study the moduli space of the obstruction in terms of the open- and closed-string backgrounds. Cases of both zero and infinite brane tensions as well as zero string couplings are obtained. A decoupling can be achieved formally by considering complex values of the dilaton and inverting the role of space and time in the light cone. This is reminiscent of a black-hole horizon. We study the corresponding supergravity solution in the large-N limit and find that the geometry has a naked singularity at the physical scale of noncommutativity. (23 refs).We study aspects of obtaining field theories with noncommuting time-space coordinates as limits of open-string theories in constant electric-field backgrounds. We find that, within the standard closed-string backgrounds, there is an obstruction to decoupling the time-space noncommutativity scale from that of the string fuzziness scale. We speculate that this censorship may be string-theory's way of protecting the causality and unitarity structure. We study the moduli space of the obstruction in terms of the open- and closed-string backgrounds. Cases of both zero and infinite brane tensions as well as zero string couplings are obtained. A decoupling can be achieved formally by considering complex values of the dilaton and inverting the role of space and time in the light cone. This is reminiscent of a black-hole horizon. We study the corresponding supergravity solution in the large-N limit and find that the geometry has a naked singularity at the physical scale of noncommutativity.We study aspects of obtaining field theories with noncommuting time-space coordinates as limits of open-string theories in constant electric-field backgrounds. We find that, within the standard closed-string backgrounds, there is an obstruction to decoupling the time-space noncommutativity scale from that of the string fuzziness scale. We speculate that this censorship may be string-theory's way of protecting the causality and unitarity structure. We study the moduli space of the obstruction in terms of the open- and closed-string backgrounds. Cases of both zero and infinite brane tensions as well as zero string couplings are obtained. A decoupling can be achieved formally by considering complex values of the dilaton and inverting the role of space and time in the light cone. This is reminiscent of a black-hole horizon. We study the corresponding supergravity solution in the large- N limit and find that the geometry has a naked singularity at the physical scale of noncommutativity.hep-th/0005073CERN-TH-2000-133RI-00-05-02CERN-TH-2000-133LAL-RI-2000-05oai:cds.cern.ch:5007812000
spellingShingle Particle Physics - Theory
Barbon, J.L.F.
Rabinovici, E.
Stringy fuzziness as the custodian of time-space noncommutativity
title Stringy fuzziness as the custodian of time-space noncommutativity
title_full Stringy fuzziness as the custodian of time-space noncommutativity
title_fullStr Stringy fuzziness as the custodian of time-space noncommutativity
title_full_unstemmed Stringy fuzziness as the custodian of time-space noncommutativity
title_short Stringy fuzziness as the custodian of time-space noncommutativity
title_sort stringy fuzziness as the custodian of time-space noncommutativity
topic Particle Physics - Theory
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0370-2693(00)00735-8
http://cds.cern.ch/record/500781
work_keys_str_mv AT barbonjlf stringyfuzzinessasthecustodianoftimespacenoncommutativity
AT rabinovicie stringyfuzzinessasthecustodianoftimespacenoncommutativity