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Dilaton tadpoles and D-brane interactions in compact spaces
We analyse some physical consequences when supersymmetry is broken by a set of D-branes and/or orientifold planes in Type II string theories. Generically, there are global dilaton tadpoles at the disk level when the transverse space is compact. By taking the toy model of a set of electric charges in...
Autores principales: | , |
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Lenguaje: | eng |
Publicado: |
2002
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1126-6708/2002/12/052 http://cds.cern.ch/record/572003 |
Sumario: | We analyse some physical consequences when supersymmetry is broken by a set of D-branes and/or orientifold planes in Type II string theories. Generically, there are global dilaton tadpoles at the disk level when the transverse space is compact. By taking the toy model of a set of electric charges in a compact space, we discuss two different effects appearing when global tadpoles are not cancelled. On the compact directions a constant term appears that allows to solve the equations of motion. On the non-compact directions Poincar\'e invariance is broken. We analyse some examples where the Poincar\'e invariance is broken along the time direction (cosmological models).After that, we discuss how to obtain a finite interaction between D-branes and orientifold planes in the compact space at the supergravity level. |
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