Advanced Diagnostics of Lattice Parameters in Hadron Colliders

With a beam stored energy exceeding by several orders of magnitude the quench level of the magnets and non-negligible non-linear field components, the control of the beam dynamics and losses in LHC must be very precise. This is a strong incentive to strengthen as much as possible the potential of beam diagnostics. This paper reviews some of the developments in various laboratories that appear to have a large potential. They either allow for a much better access to classical beam parameters or for the measurement of quantities formerly not accessible. Examples are a fast measurement of the betatron tunes, the use of PLL for reliable tune tracking and feedback, new methods or ideas to measure the chromaticity with the potential of feedback systems and similarly for the betatron coupling, the measurement of high-order non-linear fields and resonances and the potential of AC dipole excitation. This list is bound to be incomplete as the field is fortunately very dynamic.