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TeV signatures of compact UHECR accelerators

We study numerically particle acceleration by the electric field induced near the horizon of a rotating supermassive black hole embedded in a uniform magnetic field. We find that acceleration of protons to energy 10^{20} eV is possible only at extreme values of parameters. We also find that the acce...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Neronov, Andrii, Tinyakov, P., Tkachev, I.
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2004
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1134/1.1926427
http://cds.cern.ch/record/711010
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author Neronov, Andrii
Tinyakov, P.
Tkachev, I.
author_facet Neronov, Andrii
Tinyakov, P.
Tkachev, I.
author_sort Neronov, Andrii
collection CERN
description We study numerically particle acceleration by the electric field induced near the horizon of a rotating supermassive black hole embedded in a uniform magnetic field. We find that acceleration of protons to energy 10^{20} eV is possible only at extreme values of parameters. We also find that the acceleration is very inefficient and is accompanied by TeV radiation whose total power exceeds at least by a factor of 1000 the total power emitted in ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR). This implies that if the observed UHECR with energy >10^{20} eV were produced by O(10) sources situated within 50 Mpc, each of them would overshine Crab nebula by more than two orders of magnitude. Recent TeV observations exclude this possibility. A model in which O(100) sources are situated at 100-1000 Mpc is not ruled out and can be experimentally tested by present TeV gamma-ray telescopes. Such a model can explain the observed UHECR flux at moderate energies (4-5)x10^{19} eV.
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institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2004
record_format invenio
spelling cern-7110102019-09-30T06:29:59Zdoi:10.1134/1.1926427http://cds.cern.ch/record/711010engNeronov, AndriiTinyakov, P.Tkachev, I.TeV signatures of compact UHECR acceleratorsAstrophysics and AstronomyWe study numerically particle acceleration by the electric field induced near the horizon of a rotating supermassive black hole embedded in a uniform magnetic field. We find that acceleration of protons to energy 10^{20} eV is possible only at extreme values of parameters. We also find that the acceleration is very inefficient and is accompanied by TeV radiation whose total power exceeds at least by a factor of 1000 the total power emitted in ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR). This implies that if the observed UHECR with energy >10^{20} eV were produced by O(10) sources situated within 50 Mpc, each of them would overshine Crab nebula by more than two orders of magnitude. Recent TeV observations exclude this possibility. A model in which O(100) sources are situated at 100-1000 Mpc is not ruled out and can be experimentally tested by present TeV gamma-ray telescopes. Such a model can explain the observed UHECR flux at moderate energies (4-5)x10^{19} eV.astro-ph/0402132oai:cds.cern.ch:7110102004-02-05
spellingShingle Astrophysics and Astronomy
Neronov, Andrii
Tinyakov, P.
Tkachev, I.
TeV signatures of compact UHECR accelerators
title TeV signatures of compact UHECR accelerators
title_full TeV signatures of compact UHECR accelerators
title_fullStr TeV signatures of compact UHECR accelerators
title_full_unstemmed TeV signatures of compact UHECR accelerators
title_short TeV signatures of compact UHECR accelerators
title_sort tev signatures of compact uhecr accelerators
topic Astrophysics and Astronomy
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1134/1.1926427
http://cds.cern.ch/record/711010
work_keys_str_mv AT neronovandrii tevsignaturesofcompactuhecraccelerators
AT tinyakovp tevsignaturesofcompactuhecraccelerators
AT tkachevi tevsignaturesofcompactuhecraccelerators