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Pseudorapidity distributions of charged particles in Pb-Pb collisions at super proton synchrotron energies from the NA50 experiment

We present the measurements of charged particle pseudorapidity distributions $dN\_{ch}/d \eta$ performed by the NA50 experiment in Pb-Pb collisions at the CERN SPS. Measurements were done at incident energies of 40 GeV ($\sqrt{s}$ = 8.77 GeV) and 158 GeV ($\sqrt{s}$ = 17.3 GeV) per nucleon over a br...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Idzik, M, Abreu, M C, Alessandro, B, Alexa, C, Arnaldi, R, Atayan, M, Baglin, C, Baldit, A, Bedjidian, Marc, Beolè, S, Boldea, V, Bordalo, P, Borges, G, Bussière, A, Capelli, L, Castanier, C, Castor, J I, Chaurand, B, Chevrot, I, Cheynis, B, Chiavassa, E, Cicalò, C, Claudino, T, Comets, M P, Constans, N, Constantinescu, S, Cortese, P, De Falco, A, De Marco, N, Dellacasa, G, Devaux, A, Dita, S, Drapier, O, Ducroux, L, Espagnon, B, Fargeix, J, Force, P, Gallio, M, Gavrilov, Yu K, Gerschel, C, Giubellino, P, Golubeva, M B, Gonin, M, Grigorian, A A, Grigorian, S, Grossiord, J Y, Guber, F F, Guichard, A, Gulkanian, H R, Hakobyan, R S, Haroutunian, R, Jouan, D, Karavitcheva, T L, Kluberg, L, Kurepin, A B, Le Bornec, Y, Lourenço, C, MacCormick, M, Macciotta, P, Marzari-Chiesa, A, Masera, M, Masoni, A, Monteno, M, Musso, A, Petiau, P, Piccotti, A, Pizzi, J R, Prado da Silva, W L, Prino, F, Puddu, G, Quintans, C, Ramello, L, Ramos, S, Rato-Mendes, P, Riccati, L, Romana, A, Santos, H, Saturnini, P, Scalas, E, Scomparin, E, Serci, S, Shahoyan, R, Sigaudo, F, Silva, S, Sitta, M, Sonderegger, P, Tarrago, X, Topilskaya, N S, Usai, G L, Vercellin, Ermanno, Villatte, L, Willis, N
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2003
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02707031
http://cds.cern.ch/record/726038
Descripción
Sumario:We present the measurements of charged particle pseudorapidity distributions $dN\_{ch}/d \eta$ performed by the NA50 experiment in Pb-Pb collisions at the CERN SPS. Measurements were done at incident energies of 40 GeV ($\sqrt{s}$ = 8.77 GeV) and 158 GeV ($\sqrt{s}$ = 17.3 GeV) per nucleon over a broad impact parameter range. The multiplicity distributions are studied as a function of centrality using the number of participating nucleons ($N\_{part}$), or the number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions ($N\_{coll}$). Their values at midrapidity exhibit a linear scaling with $N\_{part}$ at both energies. Particle yield increases approximately by a factor of 2 between $\sqrt{s}$ = 8.77 GeV and $\sqrt{s}$ = 17.3 GeV. (5 refs).