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Superconducting magnets for the LHC main lattice

The main lattice of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) will employ about 1600 main magnets and more than 4000 corrector magnets. All superconducting and working in pressurized superfluid helium bath, these impressive line of magnets will fill more than 20 km of the underground tunnel. With almost 70 ma...

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Autor principal: Rossi, L
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2004
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TASC.2004.829031
http://cds.cern.ch/record/732330
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author Rossi, L
author_facet Rossi, L
author_sort Rossi, L
collection CERN
description The main lattice of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) will employ about 1600 main magnets and more than 4000 corrector magnets. All superconducting and working in pressurized superfluid helium bath, these impressive line of magnets will fill more than 20 km of the underground tunnel. With almost 70 main dipoles already delivered and 10 main quadrupoles almost completed, we passed the 5% of the production and now all manufacturers have fully entered into series production. In this paper the most critical issues encountered in the ramping up in such a real large scale fabrication will be addressed: uniformity of the coil size and of prestress, special welding technique, tolerances on curvature (dipoles) or straightness (quadrupoles) and of the cold mass extremities, harmonic content and, most important, the integrated field uniformity among magnets. The actual limits and the solution for improvements will be discussed. Finally a realistic schedule based on actual achievements is presented.
id cern-732330
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2004
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spelling cern-7323302023-05-31T13:23:05Zdoi:10.1109/TASC.2004.829031http://cds.cern.ch/record/732330engRossi, LSuperconducting magnets for the LHC main latticeAccelerators and Storage RingsThe main lattice of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) will employ about 1600 main magnets and more than 4000 corrector magnets. All superconducting and working in pressurized superfluid helium bath, these impressive line of magnets will fill more than 20 km of the underground tunnel. With almost 70 main dipoles already delivered and 10 main quadrupoles almost completed, we passed the 5% of the production and now all manufacturers have fully entered into series production. In this paper the most critical issues encountered in the ramping up in such a real large scale fabrication will be addressed: uniformity of the coil size and of prestress, special welding technique, tolerances on curvature (dipoles) or straightness (quadrupoles) and of the cold mass extremities, harmonic content and, most important, the integrated field uniformity among magnets. The actual limits and the solution for improvements will be discussed. Finally a realistic schedule based on actual achievements is presented.LHC-Project-Report-718CERN-LHC-Project-Report-718oai:cds.cern.ch:7323302004-04-02
spellingShingle Accelerators and Storage Rings
Rossi, L
Superconducting magnets for the LHC main lattice
title Superconducting magnets for the LHC main lattice
title_full Superconducting magnets for the LHC main lattice
title_fullStr Superconducting magnets for the LHC main lattice
title_full_unstemmed Superconducting magnets for the LHC main lattice
title_short Superconducting magnets for the LHC main lattice
title_sort superconducting magnets for the lhc main lattice
topic Accelerators and Storage Rings
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TASC.2004.829031
http://cds.cern.ch/record/732330
work_keys_str_mv AT rossil superconductingmagnetsforthelhcmainlattice