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A supersymmetric D-brane Model of Space-Time Foam
We present a supersymmetric model of space-time foam with two stacks of eight D8-branes with equal string tensions, separated by a single bulk dimension containing D0-brane particles that represent quantum fluctuations in the space-time foam. The ground state configuration with static D-branes has z...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Lenguaje: | eng |
Publicado: |
2004
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.70.044036 http://cds.cern.ch/record/734843 |
_version_ | 1780903942740246528 |
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author | Ellis, John R. Mavromatos, Nikolaos E. Westmuckett, Michael |
author_facet | Ellis, John R. Mavromatos, Nikolaos E. Westmuckett, Michael |
author_sort | Ellis, John R. |
collection | CERN |
description | We present a supersymmetric model of space-time foam with two stacks of eight D8-branes with equal string tensions, separated by a single bulk dimension containing D0-brane particles that represent quantum fluctuations in the space-time foam. The ground state configuration with static D-branes has zero vacuum energy. However, gravitons and other closed-string states propagating through the bulk may interact with the D0-particles, causing them to recoil and the vacuum energy to become non zero. This provides a possible origin of dark energy. Recoil also distorts the background metric felt by energetic massless string states, which travel at less than the usual (low-energy) velocity of light. On the other hand, the propagation of chiral matter anchored on the D8 branes is not affected by such space-time foam effects. |
id | cern-734843 |
institution | Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear |
language | eng |
publishDate | 2004 |
record_format | invenio |
spelling | cern-7348432023-03-14T18:07:13Zdoi:10.1103/PhysRevD.70.044036http://cds.cern.ch/record/734843engEllis, John R.Mavromatos, Nikolaos E.Westmuckett, MichaelA supersymmetric D-brane Model of Space-Time FoamGeneral Relativity and CosmologyWe present a supersymmetric model of space-time foam with two stacks of eight D8-branes with equal string tensions, separated by a single bulk dimension containing D0-brane particles that represent quantum fluctuations in the space-time foam. The ground state configuration with static D-branes has zero vacuum energy. However, gravitons and other closed-string states propagating through the bulk may interact with the D0-particles, causing them to recoil and the vacuum energy to become non zero. This provides a possible origin of dark energy. Recoil also distorts the background metric felt by energetic massless string states, which travel at less than the usual (low-energy) velocity of light. On the other hand, the propagation of chiral matter anchored on the D8 branes is not affected by such space-time foam effects.We present a supersymmetric model of space-time foam with two stacks of eight D8-branes with equal string tensions, separated by a single bulk dimension containing D0-brane particles that represent quantum fluctuations in the space-time foam. The ground state configuration with static D-branes has zero vacuum energy. However, gravitons and other closed-string states propagating through the bulk may interact with the D0-particles, causing them to recoil and the vacuum energy to become non zero. This provides a possible origin of dark energy. Recoil also distorts the background metric felt by energetic massless string states, which travel at less than the usual (low-energy) velocity of light. On the other hand, the propagation of chiral matter anchored on the D8 branes is not affected by such space-time foam effects.gr-qc/0405066CERN-PH-TH-2004-074CERN-PH-TH-2004-074oai:cds.cern.ch:7348432004-05-12 |
spellingShingle | General Relativity and Cosmology Ellis, John R. Mavromatos, Nikolaos E. Westmuckett, Michael A supersymmetric D-brane Model of Space-Time Foam |
title | A supersymmetric D-brane Model of Space-Time Foam |
title_full | A supersymmetric D-brane Model of Space-Time Foam |
title_fullStr | A supersymmetric D-brane Model of Space-Time Foam |
title_full_unstemmed | A supersymmetric D-brane Model of Space-Time Foam |
title_short | A supersymmetric D-brane Model of Space-Time Foam |
title_sort | supersymmetric d-brane model of space-time foam |
topic | General Relativity and Cosmology |
url | https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.70.044036 http://cds.cern.ch/record/734843 |
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