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A long-term aging study of honeycomb drift tubes for the HERA-B Outer Tracker using a circulated and purified CF$_{4}$ gas mixture

The Outer Tracker of HERA-B uses a gas mixture containing CF/sub 4/ to obtain high electron drift velocities. The high cost of this gas makes it necessary to circulate the gas mixture which must then be purified to avoid accumulation of air and pollutants. However, the usage of gas purifiers poses t...

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Autores principales: Capéans-Garrido, M, Dehmelt, K, Hohlmann, M, Schmidt, B
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2003
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2003.08.141
http://cds.cern.ch/record/816614
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author Capéans-Garrido, M
Dehmelt, K
Hohlmann, M
Schmidt, B
author_facet Capéans-Garrido, M
Dehmelt, K
Hohlmann, M
Schmidt, B
author_sort Capéans-Garrido, M
collection CERN
description The Outer Tracker of HERA-B uses a gas mixture containing CF/sub 4/ to obtain high electron drift velocities. The high cost of this gas makes it necessary to circulate the gas mixture which must then be purified to avoid accumulation of air and pollutants. However, the usage of gas purifiers poses the danger of outgassing pollutants from the purifiers themselves into the gas stream. Purifiers could also be attacked chemically by the aggressive products from the cracking of CF/sub 4/ molecules in the plasma avalanches of the detector. This could potentially release further harmful pollutants into the gas stream. To test for such effects, a long-term irradiation study of about 3000 h was carried out with the honeycomb drift tubes that are used in the Outer Tracker. This provided a check of the long-term stability of the gas purifiers before putting them into operation for the full-size detector. We report on the experimental setup, procedures and the results obtained. (8 refs).
id cern-816614
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2003
record_format invenio
spelling cern-8166142019-09-30T06:29:59Zdoi:10.1016/j.nima.2003.08.141http://cds.cern.ch/record/816614engCapéans-Garrido, MDehmelt, KHohlmann, MSchmidt, BA long-term aging study of honeycomb drift tubes for the HERA-B Outer Tracker using a circulated and purified CF$_{4}$ gas mixtureDetectors and Experimental TechniquesThe Outer Tracker of HERA-B uses a gas mixture containing CF/sub 4/ to obtain high electron drift velocities. The high cost of this gas makes it necessary to circulate the gas mixture which must then be purified to avoid accumulation of air and pollutants. However, the usage of gas purifiers poses the danger of outgassing pollutants from the purifiers themselves into the gas stream. Purifiers could also be attacked chemically by the aggressive products from the cracking of CF/sub 4/ molecules in the plasma avalanches of the detector. This could potentially release further harmful pollutants into the gas stream. To test for such effects, a long-term irradiation study of about 3000 h was carried out with the honeycomb drift tubes that are used in the Outer Tracker. This provided a check of the long-term stability of the gas purifiers before putting them into operation for the full-size detector. We report on the experimental setup, procedures and the results obtained. (8 refs).oai:cds.cern.ch:8166142003
spellingShingle Detectors and Experimental Techniques
Capéans-Garrido, M
Dehmelt, K
Hohlmann, M
Schmidt, B
A long-term aging study of honeycomb drift tubes for the HERA-B Outer Tracker using a circulated and purified CF$_{4}$ gas mixture
title A long-term aging study of honeycomb drift tubes for the HERA-B Outer Tracker using a circulated and purified CF$_{4}$ gas mixture
title_full A long-term aging study of honeycomb drift tubes for the HERA-B Outer Tracker using a circulated and purified CF$_{4}$ gas mixture
title_fullStr A long-term aging study of honeycomb drift tubes for the HERA-B Outer Tracker using a circulated and purified CF$_{4}$ gas mixture
title_full_unstemmed A long-term aging study of honeycomb drift tubes for the HERA-B Outer Tracker using a circulated and purified CF$_{4}$ gas mixture
title_short A long-term aging study of honeycomb drift tubes for the HERA-B Outer Tracker using a circulated and purified CF$_{4}$ gas mixture
title_sort long-term aging study of honeycomb drift tubes for the hera-b outer tracker using a circulated and purified cf$_{4}$ gas mixture
topic Detectors and Experimental Techniques
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2003.08.141
http://cds.cern.ch/record/816614
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