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A long-term aging study of honeycomb drift tubes for the HERA-B Outer Tracker using a circulated and purified CF$_{4}$ gas mixture
The Outer Tracker of HERA-B uses a gas mixture containing CF/sub 4/ to obtain high electron drift velocities. The high cost of this gas makes it necessary to circulate the gas mixture which must then be purified to avoid accumulation of air and pollutants. However, the usage of gas purifiers poses t...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Lenguaje: | eng |
Publicado: |
2003
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2003.08.141 http://cds.cern.ch/record/816614 |
_version_ | 1780905415235600384 |
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author | Capéans-Garrido, M Dehmelt, K Hohlmann, M Schmidt, B |
author_facet | Capéans-Garrido, M Dehmelt, K Hohlmann, M Schmidt, B |
author_sort | Capéans-Garrido, M |
collection | CERN |
description | The Outer Tracker of HERA-B uses a gas mixture containing CF/sub 4/ to obtain high electron drift velocities. The high cost of this gas makes it necessary to circulate the gas mixture which must then be purified to avoid accumulation of air and pollutants. However, the usage of gas purifiers poses the danger of outgassing pollutants from the purifiers themselves into the gas stream. Purifiers could also be attacked chemically by the aggressive products from the cracking of CF/sub 4/ molecules in the plasma avalanches of the detector. This could potentially release further harmful pollutants into the gas stream. To test for such effects, a long-term irradiation study of about 3000 h was carried out with the honeycomb drift tubes that are used in the Outer Tracker. This provided a check of the long-term stability of the gas purifiers before putting them into operation for the full-size detector. We report on the experimental setup, procedures and the results obtained. (8 refs). |
id | cern-816614 |
institution | Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear |
language | eng |
publishDate | 2003 |
record_format | invenio |
spelling | cern-8166142019-09-30T06:29:59Zdoi:10.1016/j.nima.2003.08.141http://cds.cern.ch/record/816614engCapéans-Garrido, MDehmelt, KHohlmann, MSchmidt, BA long-term aging study of honeycomb drift tubes for the HERA-B Outer Tracker using a circulated and purified CF$_{4}$ gas mixtureDetectors and Experimental TechniquesThe Outer Tracker of HERA-B uses a gas mixture containing CF/sub 4/ to obtain high electron drift velocities. The high cost of this gas makes it necessary to circulate the gas mixture which must then be purified to avoid accumulation of air and pollutants. However, the usage of gas purifiers poses the danger of outgassing pollutants from the purifiers themselves into the gas stream. Purifiers could also be attacked chemically by the aggressive products from the cracking of CF/sub 4/ molecules in the plasma avalanches of the detector. This could potentially release further harmful pollutants into the gas stream. To test for such effects, a long-term irradiation study of about 3000 h was carried out with the honeycomb drift tubes that are used in the Outer Tracker. This provided a check of the long-term stability of the gas purifiers before putting them into operation for the full-size detector. We report on the experimental setup, procedures and the results obtained. (8 refs).oai:cds.cern.ch:8166142003 |
spellingShingle | Detectors and Experimental Techniques Capéans-Garrido, M Dehmelt, K Hohlmann, M Schmidt, B A long-term aging study of honeycomb drift tubes for the HERA-B Outer Tracker using a circulated and purified CF$_{4}$ gas mixture |
title | A long-term aging study of honeycomb drift tubes for the HERA-B Outer Tracker using a circulated and purified CF$_{4}$ gas mixture |
title_full | A long-term aging study of honeycomb drift tubes for the HERA-B Outer Tracker using a circulated and purified CF$_{4}$ gas mixture |
title_fullStr | A long-term aging study of honeycomb drift tubes for the HERA-B Outer Tracker using a circulated and purified CF$_{4}$ gas mixture |
title_full_unstemmed | A long-term aging study of honeycomb drift tubes for the HERA-B Outer Tracker using a circulated and purified CF$_{4}$ gas mixture |
title_short | A long-term aging study of honeycomb drift tubes for the HERA-B Outer Tracker using a circulated and purified CF$_{4}$ gas mixture |
title_sort | long-term aging study of honeycomb drift tubes for the hera-b outer tracker using a circulated and purified cf$_{4}$ gas mixture |
topic | Detectors and Experimental Techniques |
url | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2003.08.141 http://cds.cern.ch/record/816614 |
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