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Identification of extragalactic sources of the highest energy EGRET photons by correlation analysis

We found significant correlations between the arrival directions of the highest energy photons (E>10 GeV) observed by EGRET and positions of the BL Lac type objects (BL Lacs). The observed correlations imply that not less than three per cent of extragalactic photons at these energies originate fr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Gorbunov, D.S., Tinyakov, P.G., Tkachev, I.I., Troitsky, Sergey V.
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2005
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-3933.2005.00068.x
http://cds.cern.ch/record/838609
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author Gorbunov, D.S.
Tinyakov, P.G.
Tkachev, I.I.
Troitsky, Sergey V.
author_facet Gorbunov, D.S.
Tinyakov, P.G.
Tkachev, I.I.
Troitsky, Sergey V.
author_sort Gorbunov, D.S.
collection CERN
description We found significant correlations between the arrival directions of the highest energy photons (E>10 GeV) observed by EGRET and positions of the BL Lac type objects (BL Lacs). The observed correlations imply that not less than three per cent of extragalactic photons at these energies originate from BL Lacs. Some of the correlating BL Lacs have no counterparts in the EGRET source catalog, i.e. do not coincide with strong emitters of gamma-rays at lower energy. The study of correlating BL Lacs suggests that they may form a subset which is statistically different from the total BL Lac catalog; we argue that they are prominent candidates for TeV gamma-ray sources. Our results demonstrate that the analysis of positional correlations is a powerful approach indispensable in cases when low statistics limits or even prohibits the standard case-by-case identification.
id cern-838609
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2005
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spelling cern-8386092019-09-30T06:29:59Zdoi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2005.00068.xhttp://cds.cern.ch/record/838609engGorbunov, D.S.Tinyakov, P.G.Tkachev, I.I.Troitsky, Sergey V.Identification of extragalactic sources of the highest energy EGRET photons by correlation analysisAstrophysics and AstronomyWe found significant correlations between the arrival directions of the highest energy photons (E>10 GeV) observed by EGRET and positions of the BL Lac type objects (BL Lacs). The observed correlations imply that not less than three per cent of extragalactic photons at these energies originate from BL Lacs. Some of the correlating BL Lacs have no counterparts in the EGRET source catalog, i.e. do not coincide with strong emitters of gamma-rays at lower energy. The study of correlating BL Lacs suggests that they may form a subset which is statistically different from the total BL Lac catalog; we argue that they are prominent candidates for TeV gamma-ray sources. Our results demonstrate that the analysis of positional correlations is a powerful approach indispensable in cases when low statistics limits or even prohibits the standard case-by-case identification.astro-ph/0505597oai:cds.cern.ch:8386092005-05-30
spellingShingle Astrophysics and Astronomy
Gorbunov, D.S.
Tinyakov, P.G.
Tkachev, I.I.
Troitsky, Sergey V.
Identification of extragalactic sources of the highest energy EGRET photons by correlation analysis
title Identification of extragalactic sources of the highest energy EGRET photons by correlation analysis
title_full Identification of extragalactic sources of the highest energy EGRET photons by correlation analysis
title_fullStr Identification of extragalactic sources of the highest energy EGRET photons by correlation analysis
title_full_unstemmed Identification of extragalactic sources of the highest energy EGRET photons by correlation analysis
title_short Identification of extragalactic sources of the highest energy EGRET photons by correlation analysis
title_sort identification of extragalactic sources of the highest energy egret photons by correlation analysis
topic Astrophysics and Astronomy
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-3933.2005.00068.x
http://cds.cern.ch/record/838609
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AT tinyakovpg identificationofextragalacticsourcesofthehighestenergyegretphotonsbycorrelationanalysis
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AT troitskysergeyv identificationofextragalacticsourcesofthehighestenergyegretphotonsbycorrelationanalysis