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Decay studies of new neutron deficient isotopes in the range of elements between gadolinium and lead
Very neutron deficient isotopes below lead are produced with beams of /sup 58/Ni, /sup 92/Mo, and /sup 107/Ag accelerated by the linear accelerator UNILAC. After separation from the projectile beam by the velocity filter SHIP, the fusion products are implanted with their full recoil energy into an a...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Lenguaje: | eng |
Publicado: |
CERN
1981
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://dx.doi.org/10.5170/CERN-1981-009.190 http://cds.cern.ch/record/878131 |
Sumario: | Very neutron deficient isotopes below lead are produced with beams of /sup 58/Ni, /sup 92/Mo, and /sup 107/Ag accelerated by the linear accelerator UNILAC. After separation from the projectile beam by the velocity filter SHIP, the fusion products are implanted with their full recoil energy into an array of position-sensitive detectors. With a newly developed position and time correlation technique, parent daughter relationships, half lives and alpha branching ratios of a large number of isotopes are determined. Two new alpha emitting isomeric states are identified in /sup 155/Lu and /sup 156/Hf. The energies of the excited states are (1798+or-12) keV in /sup 155/Lu and (1977+18) keV in /sup 156/Hf, the half-lives are (2.60+or-0.07) ms and (444+or-17) mu s, respectively. Compared to the ground state transitions, a hindrance of 10/sup 5/ can be deduced for both transitions, possibly indicating orbital angular momenta of the order of 10 h(cross) for the alpha emitting states. The isomers are proposed to belong to shell model isomers beyond /sup 146/Gd. A low energetic line at 1.19 MeV is found in the particle spectra taken in reactions of /sup 58/Ni+/sup 96/Ru to /sup 154/Hf. It is tentatively assigned to a proton decay of the new isotope /sup 151/Lu. (38 refs). |
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