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Event-by-event fluctuations of the mean transverse momentum in 40, 80, and 158 AGeV/c Pb-Au collisions
Measurements of event-by-event fluctuations of the mean transverse momentum in Pb-Au collisions at 40, 80, and 158 AGeV/c are presented. A significant excess of mean $p_{T}$ fluctuations at midrapidity is observed over the expectation from statistically independent particle emission. The results are...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Lenguaje: | eng |
Publicado: |
2003
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2003.07.018 http://cds.cern.ch/record/909002 |
Sumario: | Measurements of event-by-event fluctuations of the mean transverse momentum in Pb-Au collisions at 40, 80, and 158 AGeV/c are presented. A significant excess of mean $p_{T}$ fluctuations at midrapidity is observed over the expectation from statistically independent particle emission. The results are somewhat smaller than recent measurements at RHIC. A possible nonmonotonic behavior of the mean $p_{T}$ fluctuations as function of collision energy, which may have indicated that the system has passed the critical point of the QCD phase diagram in the range of $\mu_{B}$ under investigation, has not been observed. The centrality dependence of mean $p_{T}$ fluctuations in Pb-Au is consistent with an extrapolation from $pp$ collisions assuming that the nonstatistical fluctuations scale with multiplicity. The results are compared to calculations by the RQMD and URQMD event generators. |
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