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On-line measurement of gamma radiation-induced absorption in $A^{3+}$ -codoped PbWO$_{4}$: Mo crystals
The radiation hardness of the set of seven samples of Mo-doped PbWO /sub 4/ crystals (from 0 up to 10,000 ppm) and further codoped by Y, La, Nb, is investigated. With increasing Mo concentration above 1000 ppm radiation hardness increases. Codoping by Y, La can still decrease radiation-induced absor...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Lenguaje: | eng |
Publicado: |
2005
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2004.08.061 http://cds.cern.ch/record/912947 |
_version_ | 1780908930568814592 |
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author | Sulc, Miroslav Bohácek, P Kobayashi, M Mikes, P Nikl, Martin Usuki, Y Vognar, M |
author_facet | Sulc, Miroslav Bohácek, P Kobayashi, M Mikes, P Nikl, Martin Usuki, Y Vognar, M |
author_sort | Sulc, Miroslav |
collection | CERN |
description | The radiation hardness of the set of seven samples of Mo-doped PbWO /sub 4/ crystals (from 0 up to 10,000 ppm) and further codoped by Y, La, Nb, is investigated. With increasing Mo concentration above 1000 ppm radiation hardness increases. Codoping by Y, La can still decrease radiation-induced absorption about several tens percent at least, while influence of Nb is not clear. Induced absorption increases with the dose rate, for dose rates higher than 0.35Gy/min it achieves saturation level. As it is planned to use PbWO/sub 4/ scintillating crystals at lower temperature in ALICE experiment in CERN, some measurements were performed at temperature-15 degrees C too. Induced absorption coefficient at low temperature is 2-4 times higher with respect to room temperature and kinetic of recovery processes gets slower. |
id | cern-912947 |
institution | Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear |
language | eng |
publishDate | 2005 |
record_format | invenio |
spelling | cern-9129472019-09-30T06:29:59Zdoi:10.1016/j.nima.2004.08.061http://cds.cern.ch/record/912947engSulc, MiroslavBohácek, PKobayashi, MMikes, PNikl, MartinUsuki, YVognar, MOn-line measurement of gamma radiation-induced absorption in $A^{3+}$ -codoped PbWO$_{4}$: Mo crystalsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesThe radiation hardness of the set of seven samples of Mo-doped PbWO /sub 4/ crystals (from 0 up to 10,000 ppm) and further codoped by Y, La, Nb, is investigated. With increasing Mo concentration above 1000 ppm radiation hardness increases. Codoping by Y, La can still decrease radiation-induced absorption about several tens percent at least, while influence of Nb is not clear. Induced absorption increases with the dose rate, for dose rates higher than 0.35Gy/min it achieves saturation level. As it is planned to use PbWO/sub 4/ scintillating crystals at lower temperature in ALICE experiment in CERN, some measurements were performed at temperature-15 degrees C too. Induced absorption coefficient at low temperature is 2-4 times higher with respect to room temperature and kinetic of recovery processes gets slower.oai:cds.cern.ch:9129472005 |
spellingShingle | Detectors and Experimental Techniques Sulc, Miroslav Bohácek, P Kobayashi, M Mikes, P Nikl, Martin Usuki, Y Vognar, M On-line measurement of gamma radiation-induced absorption in $A^{3+}$ -codoped PbWO$_{4}$: Mo crystals |
title | On-line measurement of gamma radiation-induced absorption in $A^{3+}$ -codoped PbWO$_{4}$: Mo crystals |
title_full | On-line measurement of gamma radiation-induced absorption in $A^{3+}$ -codoped PbWO$_{4}$: Mo crystals |
title_fullStr | On-line measurement of gamma radiation-induced absorption in $A^{3+}$ -codoped PbWO$_{4}$: Mo crystals |
title_full_unstemmed | On-line measurement of gamma radiation-induced absorption in $A^{3+}$ -codoped PbWO$_{4}$: Mo crystals |
title_short | On-line measurement of gamma radiation-induced absorption in $A^{3+}$ -codoped PbWO$_{4}$: Mo crystals |
title_sort | on-line measurement of gamma radiation-induced absorption in $a^{3+}$ -codoped pbwo$_{4}$: mo crystals |
topic | Detectors and Experimental Techniques |
url | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2004.08.061 http://cds.cern.ch/record/912947 |
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