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Performance of p-type micro-strip detectors after irradiation to $7.5x10^{15} p/cm^{2}$

Exploiting the advantages of reading out segmented silicon from the n-side, we have produced test detectors with LHC pitch but 1 cm long strips which even after proton irradiation at the CERN PS to 7.5*10 /sup 15/ cm/sup -2/ show signal to noise greater than 8:1 using LHC speed electronics. This dos...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Allport, Philip P, Casse, Gianluigi, Lozano-Fantoba, Manuel, Sutcliffe, Peter, Velthuis, J J, Vossebeld, Joost Herman
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2004
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://cds.cern.ch/record/915087
Descripción
Sumario:Exploiting the advantages of reading out segmented silicon from the n-side, we have produced test detectors with LHC pitch but 1 cm long strips which even after proton irradiation at the CERN PS to 7.5*10 /sup 15/ cm/sup -2/ show signal to noise greater than 8:1 using LHC speed electronics. This dose exceeds by a factor of 2 that required for a replacement of the ATLAS semiconductor tracker to cope with an upgrade of the LHC to a Super-LHC with 10 times greater luminosity. These detectors were processed on p-type starting material of resistivity ~ 2 k Omega cm and, unlike n-in-n designs, only required single-sided processing. Such technology should therefore provide a relatively inexpensive route to replacing the central tracking at both ATLAS and CMS for Super-LHC. The shorter strip length is required to limit the noise. Even at these extreme doses 30% of the non-irradiated signal is seen. This 7000e/sup -/ signal (in 280 mu m thick sensors) is very competitive with the post irradiation performance of other, more exotic detector options. The hit density expected at a Super-LHC would anyway require a scaling down of the sense element length (for a given pitch) to retain an occupancy of less than 1% in the layers of the central tracker. We therefore propose such a `stripsel' design as a possible low cost and easily implemented route to achieving the requirements for very high luminosity tracking at an upgraded LHC.