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Natural Implementation of Neutralino Dark Matter

The prediction of neutralino dark matter is generally regarded as one of the successes of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). However the successful regions of parameter space allowed by WMAP and collider constraints are quite restricted. We discuss fine-tuning with respect to both dar...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: King, S.F., Roberts, J.P.
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2006
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1126-6708/2006/09/036
http://cds.cern.ch/record/937120
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author King, S.F.
Roberts, J.P.
author_facet King, S.F.
Roberts, J.P.
author_sort King, S.F.
collection CERN
description The prediction of neutralino dark matter is generally regarded as one of the successes of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). However the successful regions of parameter space allowed by WMAP and collider constraints are quite restricted. We discuss fine-tuning with respect to both dark matter and Electroweak Symmetry Breaking (EWSB) and explore regions of MSSM parameter space with non-universal gaugino and third family scalar masses in which neutralino dark matter may be implemented naturally. In particular allowing non-universal gauginos opens up the bulk region that allows Bino annihilation via t-channel slepton exchange, leading to ``supernatural dark matter'' corresponding to no fine-tuning at all with respect to dark matter. By contrast we find that the recently proposed ``well tempered neutralino'' regions involve substantial fine-tuning of MSSM parameters in order to satisfy the dark matter constraints, although the fine tuning may be ameliorated if several annihilation channels act simultaneously. Although we have identified regions of ``supernatural dark matter'' in which there is no fine tuning to achieve successful dark matter, the usual MSSM fine tuning to achieve EWSB always remains.
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institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2006
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spelling cern-9371202023-03-14T18:11:43Zdoi:10.1088/1126-6708/2006/09/036http://cds.cern.ch/record/937120engKing, S.F.Roberts, J.P.Natural Implementation of Neutralino Dark MatterParticle Physics - PhenomenologyThe prediction of neutralino dark matter is generally regarded as one of the successes of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). However the successful regions of parameter space allowed by WMAP and collider constraints are quite restricted. We discuss fine-tuning with respect to both dark matter and Electroweak Symmetry Breaking (EWSB) and explore regions of MSSM parameter space with non-universal gaugino and third family scalar masses in which neutralino dark matter may be implemented naturally. In particular allowing non-universal gauginos opens up the bulk region that allows Bino annihilation via t-channel slepton exchange, leading to ``supernatural dark matter'' corresponding to no fine-tuning at all with respect to dark matter. By contrast we find that the recently proposed ``well tempered neutralino'' regions involve substantial fine-tuning of MSSM parameters in order to satisfy the dark matter constraints, although the fine tuning may be ameliorated if several annihilation channels act simultaneously. Although we have identified regions of ``supernatural dark matter'' in which there is no fine tuning to achieve successful dark matter, the usual MSSM fine tuning to achieve EWSB always remains.The prediction of neutralino dark matter is generally regarded as one of the successes of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). However the successful regions of parameter space allowed by WMAP and collider constraints are quite restricted. We discuss fine-tuning with respect to both dark matter and Electroweak Symmetry Breaking (EWSB) and explore regions of MSSM parameter space with non-universal gaugino and third family scalar masses in which neutralino dark matter may be implemented naturally. In particular allowing non-universal gauginos opens up the bulk region that allows Bino annihilation via t-channel slepton exchange, leading to ``supernatural dark matter'' corresponding to no fine-tuning at all with respect to dark matter. By contrast we find that the recently proposed ``well tempered neutralino'' regions involve substantial fine-tuning of MSSM parameters in order to satisfy the dark matter constraints, although the fine tuning may be ameliorated if several annihilation channels act simultaneously. Although we have identified regions of ``supernatural dark matter'' in which there is no fine tuning to achieve successful dark matter, the usual MSSM fine tuning to achieve EWSB always remains.hep-ph/0603095oai:cds.cern.ch:9371202006-03-13
spellingShingle Particle Physics - Phenomenology
King, S.F.
Roberts, J.P.
Natural Implementation of Neutralino Dark Matter
title Natural Implementation of Neutralino Dark Matter
title_full Natural Implementation of Neutralino Dark Matter
title_fullStr Natural Implementation of Neutralino Dark Matter
title_full_unstemmed Natural Implementation of Neutralino Dark Matter
title_short Natural Implementation of Neutralino Dark Matter
title_sort natural implementation of neutralino dark matter
topic Particle Physics - Phenomenology
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1126-6708/2006/09/036
http://cds.cern.ch/record/937120
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