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Radiation Damage of Oxy-Orthosilicate Scintillation Crystals Under Gamma and High Energy Proton Irradiation
Radiation damage effects in lutetium, yttrium and gadolinium oxy-orthosilicates, Lu_2SiO_5:Ce, Y_2SiO_5:Ce, Gd_2SiO_5:Ce under γ- and protons irradiation have been investigated. Crystals were irradiated with a ^60Co gamma source to a total dose of 2000 Gy and a high-rate 24-GeV proton beam at CERN P...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Lenguaje: | eng |
Publicado: |
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TNS.2013.2285249 http://cds.cern.ch/record/2056667 |
Sumario: | Radiation damage effects in lutetium, yttrium and gadolinium oxy-orthosilicates, Lu_2SiO_5:Ce, Y_2SiO_5:Ce, Gd_2SiO_5:Ce under γ- and protons irradiation have been investigated. Crystals were irradiated with a ^60Co gamma source to a total dose of 2000 Gy and a high-rate 24-GeV proton beam at CERN PS, to a fluence of ~3.6 ×10^13 p/cm^2. Color centers created under irradiation, phosphorescence and its mechanism in the crystals are discussed. |
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