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Integration of the 11-T Nb$_{3}$Sn Dipoles and Collimators in the LHC

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) collimation system upgrade plan comprises new collimators in the dispersion suppressors. The length required for each collimator along the LHC lattice is obtained by replacing an LHC main dipole and its cryostat with two shorter but stronger 11-T Nb_3Sn magnets keepin...

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Autores principales: Ramos, Délio, Savary, Frederic, Prin, Hervé, Parma, Vittorio, Hrivnak, Jan, Mucher, Christophe, Gentini, Luca, Redaelli, Stefano
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TASC.2016.2515761
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2261462
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author Ramos, Délio
Savary, Frederic
Prin, Hervé
Parma, Vittorio
Hrivnak, Jan
Mucher, Christophe
Gentini, Luca
Redaelli, Stefano
author_facet Ramos, Délio
Savary, Frederic
Prin, Hervé
Parma, Vittorio
Hrivnak, Jan
Mucher, Christophe
Gentini, Luca
Redaelli, Stefano
author_sort Ramos, Délio
collection CERN
description The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) collimation system upgrade plan comprises new collimators in the dispersion suppressors. The length required for each collimator along the LHC lattice is obtained by replacing an LHC main dipole and its cryostat with two shorter but stronger 11-T Nb_3Sn magnets keeping the equivalent integrated field of the dipole removed. This requires a modification of the continuous cryostat, in order to create room-temperature beam vacuum sectors for the integration of the new collimators. In this paper, we present a new cryostat designed to allow the installation of a collimator between the 11-T magnets, while ensuring the continuity of the cryogenics, vacuum, and magnet powering systems of the LHC continuous cryostat. Challenging constraints, in terms of fabrication, alignment, and space, led to the development of a cryostat composed of three independent modules. Two of the modules house the 11-T dipole cold masses, which are cooled in the same 1.9-K pressurized superfluid helium bath of the main dipoles. These make use of the same design features of the LHC magnet cryostats, in order to contain construction and assembly costs and benefit from well-established procedures. A third module, which is placed between the two magnets, is equipped with cold to warm transitions on the beam lines and creates the space for the collimator between the vacuum vessel of the two 11-T magnet cryostats. The main functionalities, requirements, and implemented design solutions for this new cryostat are presented and discussed, in the context of the challenging integration in the LHC continuous cryostat and its tunnel.
id oai-inspirehep.net-1479349
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2016
record_format invenio
spelling oai-inspirehep.net-14793492019-09-30T06:29:59Zdoi:10.1109/TASC.2016.2515761http://cds.cern.ch/record/2261462engRamos, DélioSavary, FredericPrin, HervéParma, VittorioHrivnak, JanMucher, ChristopheGentini, LucaRedaelli, StefanoIntegration of the 11-T Nb$_{3}$Sn Dipoles and Collimators in the LHCAccelerators and Storage RingsThe Large Hadron Collider (LHC) collimation system upgrade plan comprises new collimators in the dispersion suppressors. The length required for each collimator along the LHC lattice is obtained by replacing an LHC main dipole and its cryostat with two shorter but stronger 11-T Nb_3Sn magnets keeping the equivalent integrated field of the dipole removed. This requires a modification of the continuous cryostat, in order to create room-temperature beam vacuum sectors for the integration of the new collimators. In this paper, we present a new cryostat designed to allow the installation of a collimator between the 11-T magnets, while ensuring the continuity of the cryogenics, vacuum, and magnet powering systems of the LHC continuous cryostat. Challenging constraints, in terms of fabrication, alignment, and space, led to the development of a cryostat composed of three independent modules. Two of the modules house the 11-T dipole cold masses, which are cooled in the same 1.9-K pressurized superfluid helium bath of the main dipoles. These make use of the same design features of the LHC magnet cryostats, in order to contain construction and assembly costs and benefit from well-established procedures. A third module, which is placed between the two magnets, is equipped with cold to warm transitions on the beam lines and creates the space for the collimator between the vacuum vessel of the two 11-T magnet cryostats. The main functionalities, requirements, and implemented design solutions for this new cryostat are presented and discussed, in the context of the challenging integration in the LHC continuous cryostat and its tunnel.oai:inspirehep.net:14793492016
spellingShingle Accelerators and Storage Rings
Ramos, Délio
Savary, Frederic
Prin, Hervé
Parma, Vittorio
Hrivnak, Jan
Mucher, Christophe
Gentini, Luca
Redaelli, Stefano
Integration of the 11-T Nb$_{3}$Sn Dipoles and Collimators in the LHC
title Integration of the 11-T Nb$_{3}$Sn Dipoles and Collimators in the LHC
title_full Integration of the 11-T Nb$_{3}$Sn Dipoles and Collimators in the LHC
title_fullStr Integration of the 11-T Nb$_{3}$Sn Dipoles and Collimators in the LHC
title_full_unstemmed Integration of the 11-T Nb$_{3}$Sn Dipoles and Collimators in the LHC
title_short Integration of the 11-T Nb$_{3}$Sn Dipoles and Collimators in the LHC
title_sort integration of the 11-t nb$_{3}$sn dipoles and collimators in the lhc
topic Accelerators and Storage Rings
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TASC.2016.2515761
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2261462
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