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Initial results from the PIENU experiment

The pion branching ratio, $R_{\pi } = \frac { {\Gamma }(\pi ^{+} \rightarrow e^{+} \nu _{e} + \pi ^{+}\rightarrow e^{+} \nu _{e} \gamma )}{\Gamma (\pi ^{+} \rightarrow \mu ^{+} \nu _{\mu } + \pi ^{+} \rightarrow \mu ^{+} \nu _{\mu } \gamma )}$ , provides a sensitive test of lepton universality and c...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sullivan, T, Aguilar-Arevalo, A, Aoki, M, Blecher, M, Britton, D I, Bryman, D A, Bruch, D vom, Chen, S, Comfort, J, Cuen-Rochin, S, Doria, L, Gumplinger, P, Hussein, A, Igarashi, Y, Ito, S, Kettell, S H, Kurchaninov, L, Littenberg, L S, Malbrunot, C, Mischke, R E, Numao, T, Protopopescu, D, Sher, A, Vavilov, D
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10751-016-1367-5
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2274859
Descripción
Sumario:The pion branching ratio, $R_{\pi } = \frac { {\Gamma }(\pi ^{+} \rightarrow e^{+} \nu _{e} + \pi ^{+}\rightarrow e^{+} \nu _{e} \gamma )}{\Gamma (\pi ^{+} \rightarrow \mu ^{+} \nu _{\mu } + \pi ^{+} \rightarrow \mu ^{+} \nu _{\mu } \gamma )}$ , provides a sensitive test of lepton universality and constraints on many new physics scenarios. The theoretical uncertainty on the Standard Model prediction of R$_{π}$ is 0.02 %, a factor of twenty smaller than the experimental uncertainty. The analysis of a subset of data taken by the PIENU experiment will be presented. The result, R$_{π}$ = (1.2344 ± 0.0023(s t a t) ± 0.0019(s y s t)) ⋅ 10$^{−4}$ [1], is consistent with the Standard Model prediction and represents a 0.1 % constraint on lepton non-universality.