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Thermal conductivity measurements of impregnated Nb$_{3}$Sn coil samples in the temperature range of 3.5 K to 100 K

In the framework of the luminosity upgrade of the LHC, high-field magnets are under development. Magnetic flux densities of up to 13 T require the use of Nb$_{3}$Sn superconducting coils. Quench protection becomes challenging due to the high stored energy density and the low stabilizer fraction. The...

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Autores principales: Koettig, T, Maciocha, W, Bermudez, S, Rysti, J, Tavares, S, Cacherat, F, Bremer, J
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/171/1/012103
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2293241
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author Koettig, T
Maciocha, W
Bermudez, S
Rysti, J
Tavares, S
Cacherat, F
Bremer, J
author_facet Koettig, T
Maciocha, W
Bermudez, S
Rysti, J
Tavares, S
Cacherat, F
Bremer, J
author_sort Koettig, T
collection CERN
description In the framework of the luminosity upgrade of the LHC, high-field magnets are under development. Magnetic flux densities of up to 13 T require the use of Nb$_{3}$Sn superconducting coils. Quench protection becomes challenging due to the high stored energy density and the low stabilizer fraction. The thermal conductivity and diffusivity of the combination of insulating layers and Nb$_{3}$Sn based cables are an important thermodynamic input parameter for quench protection systems and superfluid helium cooling studies. A two-stage cryocooler based test stand is used to measure the thermal conductance of the coil sample in two different heat flow directions with respect to the coil package geometry. Variable base temperatures of the experimental platform at the cryocooler allow for a steady-state heat flux method up to 100 K. The heat is applied at wedges style copper interfaces of the Rutherford cables. The respective temperature difference represents the absolute value of thermal conductance of the sample arrangement. We report about the measurement methodology applied to this kind of non-uniform sample composition and the evaluation of the used resin composite materials.
id oai-inspirehep.net-1625041
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2017
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spelling oai-inspirehep.net-16250412019-10-15T15:19:00Zdoi:10.1088/1757-899X/171/1/012103http://cds.cern.ch/record/2293241engKoettig, TMaciocha, WBermudez, SRysti, JTavares, SCacherat, FBremer, JThermal conductivity measurements of impregnated Nb$_{3}$Sn coil samples in the temperature range of 3.5 K to 100 KAccelerators and Storage RingsIn the framework of the luminosity upgrade of the LHC, high-field magnets are under development. Magnetic flux densities of up to 13 T require the use of Nb$_{3}$Sn superconducting coils. Quench protection becomes challenging due to the high stored energy density and the low stabilizer fraction. The thermal conductivity and diffusivity of the combination of insulating layers and Nb$_{3}$Sn based cables are an important thermodynamic input parameter for quench protection systems and superfluid helium cooling studies. A two-stage cryocooler based test stand is used to measure the thermal conductance of the coil sample in two different heat flow directions with respect to the coil package geometry. Variable base temperatures of the experimental platform at the cryocooler allow for a steady-state heat flux method up to 100 K. The heat is applied at wedges style copper interfaces of the Rutherford cables. The respective temperature difference represents the absolute value of thermal conductance of the sample arrangement. We report about the measurement methodology applied to this kind of non-uniform sample composition and the evaluation of the used resin composite materials.oai:inspirehep.net:16250412017
spellingShingle Accelerators and Storage Rings
Koettig, T
Maciocha, W
Bermudez, S
Rysti, J
Tavares, S
Cacherat, F
Bremer, J
Thermal conductivity measurements of impregnated Nb$_{3}$Sn coil samples in the temperature range of 3.5 K to 100 K
title Thermal conductivity measurements of impregnated Nb$_{3}$Sn coil samples in the temperature range of 3.5 K to 100 K
title_full Thermal conductivity measurements of impregnated Nb$_{3}$Sn coil samples in the temperature range of 3.5 K to 100 K
title_fullStr Thermal conductivity measurements of impregnated Nb$_{3}$Sn coil samples in the temperature range of 3.5 K to 100 K
title_full_unstemmed Thermal conductivity measurements of impregnated Nb$_{3}$Sn coil samples in the temperature range of 3.5 K to 100 K
title_short Thermal conductivity measurements of impregnated Nb$_{3}$Sn coil samples in the temperature range of 3.5 K to 100 K
title_sort thermal conductivity measurements of impregnated nb$_{3}$sn coil samples in the temperature range of 3.5 k to 100 k
topic Accelerators and Storage Rings
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/171/1/012103
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2293241
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