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BLM thresholds and damage limits for collimators
LHC operation at 6.5 TeV required updating the collima-tor BLM thresholds adopted in Run 1. At startup in 2015, the BLM thresholds at collimators were computed by scaling linearly the values in 2012 to 6.5 TeV, following the dependence on beam energy deployed during Run 1. This approach enabled a sm...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Lenguaje: | eng |
Publicado: |
CERN
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | http://cds.cern.ch/record/2294534 |
Sumario: | LHC operation at 6.5 TeV required updating the collima-tor BLM thresholds
adopted in Run 1. At startup in 2015, the BLM thresholds at collimators were
computed by scaling linearly the values in 2012 to 6.5 TeV, following the
dependence on beam energy deployed during Run 1. This approach enabled a smooth
commissioning during the intensity ramp up period. During the year, thresholds
have been further optimized to allow for 200 kW primary betatron losses, to
accomodate luminosities beyond 10 33 cm −2 s −1 and to avoid unnecessary dumps
triggered by UFO events around the experimental insertions. The changes deployed
in 2015 are presented. Ongoing studies to improve the understanding of
collimator losses, based on beam measurements as well as on detailed simulations
are discussed, along with a proposal of the 2016 BLM threshold strategy. |
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