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The Cherenkov Telescope Array production system for Monte Carlo simulations and analysis

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA), an array of many tens of Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes deployed on an unprecedented scale, is the next-generation instrument in the field of very high energy gamma-ray astronomy. An average data stream of about 0.9 GB/s for about 1300 hours of observat...

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Autores principales: Arrabito, L, Bernloehr, K, Bregeon, J, Cumani, P, Hassan, T, Haupt, A, Maier, G, Moralejo, A, Neyroud, N, Stagni, F, Tsaregorodtsev, A
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/898/5/052013
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2298624
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author Arrabito, L
Bernloehr, K
Bregeon, J
Cumani, P
Hassan, T
Haupt, A
Maier, G
Moralejo, A
Neyroud, N
Stagni, F
Tsaregorodtsev, A
author_facet Arrabito, L
Bernloehr, K
Bregeon, J
Cumani, P
Hassan, T
Haupt, A
Maier, G
Moralejo, A
Neyroud, N
Stagni, F
Tsaregorodtsev, A
author_sort Arrabito, L
collection CERN
description The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA), an array of many tens of Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes deployed on an unprecedented scale, is the next-generation instrument in the field of very high energy gamma-ray astronomy. An average data stream of about 0.9 GB/s for about 1300 hours of observation per year is expected, therefore resulting in 4 PB of raw data per year and a total of 27 PB/year, including archive and data processing. The start of CTA operation is foreseen in 2018 and it will last about 30 years. The installation of the first telescopes in the two selected locations (Paranal, Chile and La Palma, Spain) will start in 2017. In order to select the best site candidate to host CTA telescopes (in the Northern and in the Southern hemispheres), massive Monte Carlo simulations have been performed since 2012. Once the two sites have been selected, we have started new Monte Carlo simulations to determine the optimal array layout with respect to the obtained sensitivity. Taking into account that CTA may be finally composed of 7 different telescope types coming in 3 different sizes, many different combinations of telescope position and multiplicity as a function of the telescope type have been proposed. This last Monte Carlo campaign represented a huge computational effort, since several hundreds of telescope positions have been simulated, while for future instrument response function simulations, only the operating telescopes will be considered. In particular, during the last 18 months, about 2 PB of Monte Carlo data have been produced and processed with different analysis chains, with a corresponding overall CPU consumption of about 125 M HS06 hours. In these proceedings, we describe the employed computing model, based on the use of grid resources, as well as the production system setup, which relies on the DIRAC interware. Finally, we present the envisaged evolutions of the CTA production system for the off-line data processing during CTA operations and the instrument response function simulations.
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institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2017
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spelling oai-inspirehep.net-16381562021-02-09T10:06:00Zdoi:10.1088/1742-6596/898/5/052013http://cds.cern.ch/record/2298624engArrabito, LBernloehr, KBregeon, JCumani, PHassan, THaupt, AMaier, GMoralejo, ANeyroud, NStagni, FTsaregorodtsev, AThe Cherenkov Telescope Array production system for Monte Carlo simulations and analysisComputing and ComputersAstrophysics and AstronomyThe Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA), an array of many tens of Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes deployed on an unprecedented scale, is the next-generation instrument in the field of very high energy gamma-ray astronomy. An average data stream of about 0.9 GB/s for about 1300 hours of observation per year is expected, therefore resulting in 4 PB of raw data per year and a total of 27 PB/year, including archive and data processing. The start of CTA operation is foreseen in 2018 and it will last about 30 years. The installation of the first telescopes in the two selected locations (Paranal, Chile and La Palma, Spain) will start in 2017. In order to select the best site candidate to host CTA telescopes (in the Northern and in the Southern hemispheres), massive Monte Carlo simulations have been performed since 2012. Once the two sites have been selected, we have started new Monte Carlo simulations to determine the optimal array layout with respect to the obtained sensitivity. Taking into account that CTA may be finally composed of 7 different telescope types coming in 3 different sizes, many different combinations of telescope position and multiplicity as a function of the telescope type have been proposed. This last Monte Carlo campaign represented a huge computational effort, since several hundreds of telescope positions have been simulated, while for future instrument response function simulations, only the operating telescopes will be considered. In particular, during the last 18 months, about 2 PB of Monte Carlo data have been produced and processed with different analysis chains, with a corresponding overall CPU consumption of about 125 M HS06 hours. In these proceedings, we describe the employed computing model, based on the use of grid resources, as well as the production system setup, which relies on the DIRAC interware. Finally, we present the envisaged evolutions of the CTA production system for the off-line data processing during CTA operations and the instrument response function simulations.oai:inspirehep.net:16381562017
spellingShingle Computing and Computers
Astrophysics and Astronomy
Arrabito, L
Bernloehr, K
Bregeon, J
Cumani, P
Hassan, T
Haupt, A
Maier, G
Moralejo, A
Neyroud, N
Stagni, F
Tsaregorodtsev, A
The Cherenkov Telescope Array production system for Monte Carlo simulations and analysis
title The Cherenkov Telescope Array production system for Monte Carlo simulations and analysis
title_full The Cherenkov Telescope Array production system for Monte Carlo simulations and analysis
title_fullStr The Cherenkov Telescope Array production system for Monte Carlo simulations and analysis
title_full_unstemmed The Cherenkov Telescope Array production system for Monte Carlo simulations and analysis
title_short The Cherenkov Telescope Array production system for Monte Carlo simulations and analysis
title_sort cherenkov telescope array production system for monte carlo simulations and analysis
topic Computing and Computers
Astrophysics and Astronomy
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/898/5/052013
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2298624
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