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Precision Measurement of Cosmic-Ray Nitrogen and its Primary and Secondary Components with the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station

A precision measurement of the nitrogen flux with rigidity (momentum per unit charge) from 2.2 GV to 3.3 TV based on $2.2 \times 10^6$ events is presented. The detailed rigidity dependence of the nitrogen flux spectral index is presented for the first time. The spectral index rapidly hardens at high...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Aguilar, M, Ali Cavasonza, L, Alpat, B, Ambrosi, G, Arruda, L, Attig, N, Aupetit, S, Azzarello, P, Bachlechner, A, Barao, F, Barrau, A, Barrin, L, Bartoloni, A, Basara, L, Başeğmez-du Pree, S, Battarbee, M, Battiston, R, Becker, U, Behlmann, M, Beischer, B, Berdugo, J, Bertucci, B, Bindel, K  F, Bindi, V, de Boer, W, Bollweg, K, Bonnivard, V, Borgia, B, Boschini, M  J, Bourquin, M, Bueno, E  F, Burger, J, Burger, W  J, Cai, X  D, Capell, M, Caroff, S, Casaus, J, Castellini, G, Cervelli, F, Chang, Y  H, Chen, A  I, Chen, G  M, Chen, H  S, Chen, Y, Cheng, L, Chou, H  Y, Choumilov, E, Choutko, V, Chung, C  H, Clark, C, Clavero, R, Coignet, G, Consolandi, C, Contin, A, Corti, C, Creus, W, Crispoltoni, M, Cui, Z, Dadzie, K, Dai, Y  M, Datta, A, Delgado, C, Della Torre, S, Demirköz, M  B, Derome, L, Di Falco, S, Dimiccoli, F, Díaz, C, von Doetinchem, P, Dong, F, Donnini, F, Duranti, M, Egorov, A, Eline, A, Eronen, T, Feng, J, Fiandrini, E, Fisher, P, Formato, V, Galaktionov, Y, Gallucci, G, García-López, R  J, Gargiulo, C, Gast, H, Gebauer, I, Gervasi, M, Ghelfi, A, Giovacchini, F, Gómez-Coral, D  M, Gong, J, Goy, C, Grabski, V, Grandi, D, Graziani, M, Guo, K  H, Haino, S, Han, K  C, He, Z  H, Heil, M, Hsieh, T  H, Huang, H, Huang, Z  C, Incagli, M, Jia, Yi, Jinchi, H, Kanishev, K, Khiali, B, Kirn, Th, Konak, C, Kounina, O, Kounine, A, Koutsenko, V, Kulemzin, A, La Vacca, G, Laudi, E, Laurenti, G, Lazzizzera, I, Lebedev, A, Lee, H  T, Lee, S  C, Leluc, C, Li, H  S, Li, J  Q, Li, Q, Li, T  X, Li, Z  H, Li, Z  Y, Lin, C  H, Lipari, P, Lippert, T, Liu, D, Liu, Hu, Liu, Z, Lordello, V  D, Lu, S  Q, Lu, Y  S, Luebelsmeyer, K, Luo, F, Luo, J  Z, Lyu, S  S, Machate, F, Mañá, C, Marín, J, Martin, T, Martínez, G, Masi, N, Maurin, D, Menchaca-Rocha, A, Meng, Q, Mikuni, V  M, Mo, D  C, Mott, P, Mussolin, L, Nelson, T, Ni, J  Q, Nikonov, N, Nozzoli, F, Oliva, A, Orcinha, M, Palermo, M, Palmonari, F, Palomares, C, Paniccia, M, Pauluzzi, M, Pensotti, S, Perrina, C, Phan, H  D, Picot-Clemente, N, Pilo, F, Plyaskin, V, Pohl, M, Poireau, V, Quadrani, L, Qi, X  M, Qin, X, Qu, Z  Y, Räihä, T, Rancoita, P  G, Rapin, D, Ricol, J  S, Rosier-Lees, S, Rozhkov, A, Rozza, D, Sagdeev, R, Schael, S, Schmidt, S  M, Schulz von Dratzig, A, Schwering, G, Seo, E  S, Shan, B  S, Shi, J  Y, Siedenburg, T, Song, J  W, Tacconi, M, Tang, X  W, Tang, Z  C, Tescaro, D, Tian, J, Ting, Samuel C C, Ting, S  M, Tomassetti, N, Torsti, J, Urban, T, Vagelli, V, Valente, E, Valtonen, E, Vázquez Acosta, M, Vecchi, M, Velasco, M, Vialle, J  P, Wang, L  Q, Wang, N  H, Wang, Q  L, Wang, X, Wang, X  Q, Wang, Z  X, Wei, C  C, Wei, J, Weng, Z  L, Whitman, K, Wu, H, Xiong, R  Q, Xu, W, Yan, Q, Yang, M, Yang, Y, Yi, H, Yu, Y  J, Yu, Z  Q, Zannoni, M, Zeissler, S, Zhang, C, Zhang, F, Zhang, J, Zhang, J  H, Zhang, S  W, Zhang, Z, Zheng, Z  M, Zhuang, H  L, Zhukov, V, Zichichi, A, Zimmermann, N, Zuccon, P
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.051103
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2657592

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