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Distributed Optical Fiber Radiation Sensing at CERN
The CERN's accelerator tunnels are associated with very complex mixed field radiation environments. Radiation degrades electronic components and directly affects their lifetimes causing failures that contribute to the machine downtime periods. In our contribution, we will report on the developm...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Lenguaje: | eng |
Publicado: |
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://dx.doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-WEPAF083 http://cds.cern.ch/record/2666850 |
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author | Li Vecchi, Gaetano Brugger, Markus Danzeca, Salvatore Di Francesca, Diego Ferraro, Rudy Girard, Sylvain Kadi, Yacine Stein, Oliver |
author_facet | Li Vecchi, Gaetano Brugger, Markus Danzeca, Salvatore Di Francesca, Diego Ferraro, Rudy Girard, Sylvain Kadi, Yacine Stein, Oliver |
author_sort | Li Vecchi, Gaetano |
collection | CERN |
description | The CERN's accelerator tunnels are associated with very complex mixed field radiation environments. Radiation degrades electronic components and directly affects their lifetimes causing failures that contribute to the machine downtime periods. In our contribution, we will report on the development and first employment of a Distributed Optical Fiber Radiation Sensor (DOFRS) at CERN. The most interesting feature of DOFRS technology is to provide an online and spatially distributed map of the dose levels in large machines with spatial resolution of the order of one meter. This fiber based dose sensor will provide valuable information in addition to the currently installed active and passive dosimeters. After demonstrating the working principle of DOFRS*, the first operational prototype was installed in the Proton Synchrotron Booster during last 2016/17 end-of-the-year technical stop. The DOFRS has been acquiring data successfully since the beginning of 2017 operations. The performances that were achieved by the first prototype will be discussed in the final contribution. The DOFRS measurements will also be bench-marked to the results provided by other punctual dosimeters. |
id | oai-inspirehep.net-1690601 |
institution | Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear |
language | eng |
publishDate | 2018 |
record_format | invenio |
spelling | oai-inspirehep.net-16906012019-09-30T06:29:59Zdoi:10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-WEPAF083http://cds.cern.ch/record/2666850engLi Vecchi, GaetanoBrugger, MarkusDanzeca, SalvatoreDi Francesca, DiegoFerraro, RudyGirard, SylvainKadi, YacineStein, OliverDistributed Optical Fiber Radiation Sensing at CERNAccelerators and Storage RingsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesThe CERN's accelerator tunnels are associated with very complex mixed field radiation environments. Radiation degrades electronic components and directly affects their lifetimes causing failures that contribute to the machine downtime periods. In our contribution, we will report on the development and first employment of a Distributed Optical Fiber Radiation Sensor (DOFRS) at CERN. The most interesting feature of DOFRS technology is to provide an online and spatially distributed map of the dose levels in large machines with spatial resolution of the order of one meter. This fiber based dose sensor will provide valuable information in addition to the currently installed active and passive dosimeters. After demonstrating the working principle of DOFRS*, the first operational prototype was installed in the Proton Synchrotron Booster during last 2016/17 end-of-the-year technical stop. The DOFRS has been acquiring data successfully since the beginning of 2017 operations. The performances that were achieved by the first prototype will be discussed in the final contribution. The DOFRS measurements will also be bench-marked to the results provided by other punctual dosimeters.CERN’s accelerator tunnels are very complex mixed field radiation environments, in which many electronic components and systems are installed. The radiation gen- erated by the circulating beam degrades all electronic equipment and impacts directly its lifetime. In the worst case, it may also cause failures that contribute to increase the machine downtime periods. Consequently, both active and passive dosimetry technologies are used to monitor the radiation levels. These point radiation sensors are installed in thousands of specific locations in the machine tunnels, and the nearby caverns, in order to provide either online or post-irradiation radiation dose measurements. In this con- tribution, we present a new radiation monitoring technol- ogy implemented at CERN called Distributed Optical Fi- ber Radiation Sensor (DOFRS). The first operational pro- totype of this system was installed in 2017 in the Proton Synchrotron Booster (PSB), the first and smallest circular accelerator of the injection chain of LHC. The most inter- esting capability of the DOFRS, with respect to other cur- rently installed dosimetry systems, is to provide one di- mensional maps of radiation dose levels all along the sens- ing Optical Fiber (OF). Such characteristic makes it very well-adapted for radiation detection and dosimetry in large facilities and accelerators. In particular, it allows the online monitoring of the cumulated radiation dose over hundreds of meters with a spatial resolution down to one meter. By combining these measurements with simulation studies, it is also possible to draw conclusions on the radiation dose levels at locations closer to the beam line. Below, we report the results and performances of the DOFRS in the PSB af- ter its first year of operation. The measurements are com- pared to several point passive dosimeters that were in- stalled in regions of interest in close proximity to the OF sensor. Furthermore, the system under implementation at CERN provide distributed temperature measurement capa- bilities specifically adapted for radiation environment.oai:inspirehep.net:16906012018 |
spellingShingle | Accelerators and Storage Rings Detectors and Experimental Techniques Li Vecchi, Gaetano Brugger, Markus Danzeca, Salvatore Di Francesca, Diego Ferraro, Rudy Girard, Sylvain Kadi, Yacine Stein, Oliver Distributed Optical Fiber Radiation Sensing at CERN |
title | Distributed Optical Fiber Radiation Sensing at CERN |
title_full | Distributed Optical Fiber Radiation Sensing at CERN |
title_fullStr | Distributed Optical Fiber Radiation Sensing at CERN |
title_full_unstemmed | Distributed Optical Fiber Radiation Sensing at CERN |
title_short | Distributed Optical Fiber Radiation Sensing at CERN |
title_sort | distributed optical fiber radiation sensing at cern |
topic | Accelerators and Storage Rings Detectors and Experimental Techniques |
url | https://dx.doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-WEPAF083 http://cds.cern.ch/record/2666850 |
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