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DC vacuum breakdown in an external magnetic field
The subject of the present theoretical and experimental investigations is the effect of the external magnetic field induction on dark current and a possibility of breakdown. The generalization of the Fowler-Nordheim equation makes it possible to take into account the influence of a magnetic field pa...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Lenguaje: | eng |
Publicado: |
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2018.08.061 http://cds.cern.ch/record/2646749 |
_version_ | 1780960579850076160 |
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author | Lebedynskyi, S. Karpenko, O. Kholodov, R. Baturin, V. Profatilova, Ia. Shipman, N. Wuensch, W. |
author_facet | Lebedynskyi, S. Karpenko, O. Kholodov, R. Baturin, V. Profatilova, Ia. Shipman, N. Wuensch, W. |
author_sort | Lebedynskyi, S. |
collection | CERN |
description | The subject of the present theoretical and experimental investigations is the effect of the external magnetic field induction on dark current and a possibility of breakdown. The generalization of the Fowler-Nordheim equation makes it possible to take into account the influence of a magnetic field parallel to the cathode surface on the field emission current. The reduction in the breakdown voltage due to the increment in electron-impact ionization was theoretical predicted. Experimentally shown that the presence of a magnetic field about a tenth as a large as the cutoff magnetic field (Hull, 1921) reduces the breakdown voltage by 10% to 20% for practically all cathodes no matter what their surface treatment. |
id | oai-inspirehep.net-1700677 |
institution | Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear |
language | eng |
publishDate | 2019 |
record_format | invenio |
spelling | oai-inspirehep.net-17006772021-10-22T05:51:36Zdoi:10.1016/j.nima.2018.08.061http://cds.cern.ch/record/2646749engLebedynskyi, S.Karpenko, O.Kholodov, R.Baturin, V.Profatilova, Ia.Shipman, N.Wuensch, W.DC vacuum breakdown in an external magnetic fieldAccelerators and Storage RingsThe subject of the present theoretical and experimental investigations is the effect of the external magnetic field induction on dark current and a possibility of breakdown. The generalization of the Fowler-Nordheim equation makes it possible to take into account the influence of a magnetic field parallel to the cathode surface on the field emission current. The reduction in the breakdown voltage due to the increment in electron-impact ionization was theoretical predicted. Experimentally shown that the presence of a magnetic field about a tenth as a large as the cutoff magnetic field (Hull, 1921) reduces the breakdown voltage by 10% to 20% for practically all cathodes no matter what their surface treatment.The subject of the present theoretical and experimental investigations is the effect of the external magnetic field induction on dark current and a possibility of breakdown. The generalization of the Fowler-Nordheim equation makes it possible to take into account the influence of a magnetic field parallel to the cathode surface on the field emission current. The reduction in the breakdown voltage due to the increment in electron-impact ionization was theoretical predicted. Experimentally shown that the presence of a magnetic field about a tenth as a large as the cutoff magnetic field [18] reduces the breakdown voltage by 10% to 20% for practically all cathodes no matter what their surface treatment.arXiv:1910.01577oai:inspirehep.net:17006772019-09-30 |
spellingShingle | Accelerators and Storage Rings Lebedynskyi, S. Karpenko, O. Kholodov, R. Baturin, V. Profatilova, Ia. Shipman, N. Wuensch, W. DC vacuum breakdown in an external magnetic field |
title | DC vacuum breakdown in an external magnetic field |
title_full | DC vacuum breakdown in an external magnetic field |
title_fullStr | DC vacuum breakdown in an external magnetic field |
title_full_unstemmed | DC vacuum breakdown in an external magnetic field |
title_short | DC vacuum breakdown in an external magnetic field |
title_sort | dc vacuum breakdown in an external magnetic field |
topic | Accelerators and Storage Rings |
url | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2018.08.061 http://cds.cern.ch/record/2646749 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lebedynskyis dcvacuumbreakdowninanexternalmagneticfield AT karpenkoo dcvacuumbreakdowninanexternalmagneticfield AT kholodovr dcvacuumbreakdowninanexternalmagneticfield AT baturinv dcvacuumbreakdowninanexternalmagneticfield AT profatilovaia dcvacuumbreakdowninanexternalmagneticfield AT shipmann dcvacuumbreakdowninanexternalmagneticfield AT wuenschw dcvacuumbreakdowninanexternalmagneticfield |