Isotopic production cross sections of residual nuclei in proton-and deuteron-induced reactions on $^{91,92}$Y,$^{92,93}$Zr,and$^{93,94}$Nb around 100 MeV/nucleon

Production cross sections of residual nuclei via proton-and deuteron-induced spallation reactions on 91,92 Y, 92,93 Zr, and 93,94 Nb at projectile energies Production cross sections of residual nuclei via proton-and deuteron-induced spallation reactions on $^{91,92}$Y,$^{92,93}$Zr,and $^{93,94}$Nb at projectile energies around 100 MeV/nucleon were measured in inverse kinematics at the RIKEN Radioactive Isotope Beam Factory. Noticeable jumps in the measured cross sections of isotone production appear between the neutron numbers N =51 and 50 for target nuclei with the initial neutron number N$_{init}$ =53 ($^{92}$Y, $^{93}$Zr, and $^{94}$Nb), while such jump is not clearly seen for target nuclei with N$^{init}$=52($^{91}$Y,$^{92}$Zr, and $^{93}$Nb). The measured isotopic production cross sections are compared with PHITS calculations considering both the intranuclear cascade and evaporation processes in order to benchmark the reaction models.