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Superfluid Helium cooling and compact Heat Exchanger for HL-LHC D2 Recombination Dipoles

New D2 recombination dipoles with a larger aperture than in the LHC dipoles are required for the future High Luminosity LHC at CERN. These 13.5 m-long D2 magnets are proposed to be conduction cooled in a static bath of pressurized He II. Their cooling is provided via pressurized He II channels locat...

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Autores principales: Rousset, B, Bancel, F, Claudet, S, Millet, F, Nivelon, P, Perin, A, Weelderen, R Van
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: IOP 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/502/1/012114
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2714436
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author Rousset, B
Bancel, F
Claudet, S
Millet, F
Nivelon, P
Perin, A
Weelderen, R Van
author_facet Rousset, B
Bancel, F
Claudet, S
Millet, F
Nivelon, P
Perin, A
Weelderen, R Van
author_sort Rousset, B
collection CERN
description New D2 recombination dipoles with a larger aperture than in the LHC dipoles are required for the future High Luminosity LHC at CERN. These 13.5 m-long D2 magnets are proposed to be conduction cooled in a static bath of pressurized He II. Their cooling is provided via pressurized He II channels located in the D2 iron yoke and thermally connected to a saturated bath installed at one end of each D2 dipole. The heat transfer between the pressurized He II static bath and the bath pumped down to 16.4 mbar (1.8 K) is performed in a heat exchanger under study at CEA. Various design solutions were studied and evaluated to define the more suitable solution fulfilling on the one hand D2 cooling requirements (up to 70 W) and on the other hand D2 cryostat integration constraints. The paper will report on the D2 cooling needs and constraints, present the studied options and detail the main design features of the selected solution for a compact heat exchanger for D2 dipoles.
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institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2019
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spelling oai-inspirehep.net-17317342022-08-17T12:59:45Zdoi:10.1088/1757-899X/502/1/012114http://cds.cern.ch/record/2714436engRousset, BBancel, FClaudet, SMillet, FNivelon, PPerin, AWeelderen, R VanSuperfluid Helium cooling and compact Heat Exchanger for HL-LHC D2 Recombination DipolesAccelerators and Storage RingsNew D2 recombination dipoles with a larger aperture than in the LHC dipoles are required for the future High Luminosity LHC at CERN. These 13.5 m-long D2 magnets are proposed to be conduction cooled in a static bath of pressurized He II. Their cooling is provided via pressurized He II channels located in the D2 iron yoke and thermally connected to a saturated bath installed at one end of each D2 dipole. The heat transfer between the pressurized He II static bath and the bath pumped down to 16.4 mbar (1.8 K) is performed in a heat exchanger under study at CEA. Various design solutions were studied and evaluated to define the more suitable solution fulfilling on the one hand D2 cooling requirements (up to 70 W) and on the other hand D2 cryostat integration constraints. The paper will report on the D2 cooling needs and constraints, present the studied options and detail the main design features of the selected solution for a compact heat exchanger for D2 dipoles.IOPoai:inspirehep.net:17317342019
spellingShingle Accelerators and Storage Rings
Rousset, B
Bancel, F
Claudet, S
Millet, F
Nivelon, P
Perin, A
Weelderen, R Van
Superfluid Helium cooling and compact Heat Exchanger for HL-LHC D2 Recombination Dipoles
title Superfluid Helium cooling and compact Heat Exchanger for HL-LHC D2 Recombination Dipoles
title_full Superfluid Helium cooling and compact Heat Exchanger for HL-LHC D2 Recombination Dipoles
title_fullStr Superfluid Helium cooling and compact Heat Exchanger for HL-LHC D2 Recombination Dipoles
title_full_unstemmed Superfluid Helium cooling and compact Heat Exchanger for HL-LHC D2 Recombination Dipoles
title_short Superfluid Helium cooling and compact Heat Exchanger for HL-LHC D2 Recombination Dipoles
title_sort superfluid helium cooling and compact heat exchanger for hl-lhc d2 recombination dipoles
topic Accelerators and Storage Rings
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/502/1/012114
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2714436
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