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Calculation method for pulsed magnetic field energy supplied to Nb 3 Sn ITER CS conductors during SULTAN stability tests

Cable-In-Conduit Conductors (CICCs) for the ITER Central Solenoid (CS) magnets are designed to operate in thepresence of fast changing current and magneticfield during the plasma-operating scenario. For ITER, the AC lossof several types of Nb$_{}$Sn CICCs was experimentally tested, but only very lim...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bagni, T, Breschi, M, Jagga, S, Devred, A, Nijhuis, A
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: 2019
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2019.05.043
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2689505
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author Bagni, T
Breschi, M
Jagga, S
Devred, A
Nijhuis, A
author_facet Bagni, T
Breschi, M
Jagga, S
Devred, A
Nijhuis, A
author_sort Bagni, T
collection CERN
description Cable-In-Conduit Conductors (CICCs) for the ITER Central Solenoid (CS) magnets are designed to operate in thepresence of fast changing current and magneticfield during the plasma-operating scenario. For ITER, the AC lossof several types of Nb$_{}$Sn CICCs was experimentally tested, but only very limited experimental data is availablefor quantitative analysis of the minimum quench energy (MQE). In the SULTAN testing facility (Swiss PlasmaCentre) few CS conductors were tested on MQE, but the magneticfield amplitude and ramp rate settings are farfrom the actual ITER operating conditions. Nevertheless, such tests are needed as a basis to calibrate andbenchmark the codes that describe the quench behavior. Moreover, during the stability tests in Sultan, thetemperature measurements show severefluctuations, which can introduce a large error for the energy calcu-lation. An interpretation is given for the temperaturefluctuation and a procedure is proposed to significantlyreduce the error in the pulsed energy calculation
id oai-inspirehep.net-1741513
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2019
record_format invenio
spelling oai-inspirehep.net-17415132021-03-01T11:00:49Zdoi:10.1016/j.fusengdes.2019.05.043http://cds.cern.ch/record/2689505engBagni, TBreschi, MJagga, SDevred, ANijhuis, ACalculation method for pulsed magnetic field energy supplied to Nb 3 Sn ITER CS conductors during SULTAN stability testsCable-In-Conduit Conductors (CICCs) for the ITER Central Solenoid (CS) magnets are designed to operate in thepresence of fast changing current and magneticfield during the plasma-operating scenario. For ITER, the AC lossof several types of Nb$_{}$Sn CICCs was experimentally tested, but only very limited experimental data is availablefor quantitative analysis of the minimum quench energy (MQE). In the SULTAN testing facility (Swiss PlasmaCentre) few CS conductors were tested on MQE, but the magneticfield amplitude and ramp rate settings are farfrom the actual ITER operating conditions. Nevertheless, such tests are needed as a basis to calibrate andbenchmark the codes that describe the quench behavior. Moreover, during the stability tests in Sultan, thetemperature measurements show severefluctuations, which can introduce a large error for the energy calcu-lation. An interpretation is given for the temperaturefluctuation and a procedure is proposed to significantlyreduce the error in the pulsed energy calculation• Description of the temperature stability issue during SULTAN stability tests. • Explanation of the temperature fluctuation cause. • Explanation of a new methodology for compensation of the temperature fluctuation. • Energy calculation technique for ITER superconductor pulsed stability tests. • Example of an ITER energy calculation with the new improved methodology.oai:inspirehep.net:17415132019
spellingShingle Bagni, T
Breschi, M
Jagga, S
Devred, A
Nijhuis, A
Calculation method for pulsed magnetic field energy supplied to Nb 3 Sn ITER CS conductors during SULTAN stability tests
title Calculation method for pulsed magnetic field energy supplied to Nb 3 Sn ITER CS conductors during SULTAN stability tests
title_full Calculation method for pulsed magnetic field energy supplied to Nb 3 Sn ITER CS conductors during SULTAN stability tests
title_fullStr Calculation method for pulsed magnetic field energy supplied to Nb 3 Sn ITER CS conductors during SULTAN stability tests
title_full_unstemmed Calculation method for pulsed magnetic field energy supplied to Nb 3 Sn ITER CS conductors during SULTAN stability tests
title_short Calculation method for pulsed magnetic field energy supplied to Nb 3 Sn ITER CS conductors during SULTAN stability tests
title_sort calculation method for pulsed magnetic field energy supplied to nb 3 sn iter cs conductors during sultan stability tests
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2019.05.043
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2689505
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