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Dark Matter Signals at the LHC from a 3HDM

We analyse new signals of Dark Matter (DM) at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in a 3-Higgs Doublet Model (3HDM) where only one doublet acquires a Vacuum Expectation Value (VEV), preserving a parity $Z_2$. The other two doublets are inert and do not develop a VEV, leading to a dark scalar sector cont...

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Autores principales: Rojas-Ciofalo, Diana, Cordero, Adriana, Hernández-Sánchez, Jaime, Keus, Venus, Moretti, Stefano, Sokolowska, Dorota
Lenguaje:eng
Publicado: SISSA 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.350.0013
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2759810
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author Rojas-Ciofalo, Diana
Cordero, Adriana
Hernández-Sánchez, Jaime
Keus, Venus
Moretti, Stefano
Sokolowska, Dorota
author_facet Rojas-Ciofalo, Diana
Cordero, Adriana
Hernández-Sánchez, Jaime
Keus, Venus
Moretti, Stefano
Sokolowska, Dorota
author_sort Rojas-Ciofalo, Diana
collection CERN
description We analyse new signals of Dark Matter (DM) at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in a 3-Higgs Doublet Model (3HDM) where only one doublet acquires a Vacuum Expectation Value (VEV), preserving a parity $Z_2$. The other two doublets are inert and do not develop a VEV, leading to a dark scalar sector controlled by $Z_2$, with the lightest CP-even dark scalar $H_1$ being the DM candidate. This leads to the loop induced decay of the next-to-lightest scalar, $H_2\to H_1\bar{f}f$ ($f=u,d,c,s,b,e,\mu,\tau$), mediated by both dark CP-odd and charged scalars. This is a smoking-gun signal of the 3HDM since it is not allowed in the 2HDM with one inert doublet and is expected to be important when $H_2$ and $H_1$ are close in mass. In practice, this signature can be observed in the cascade decay of the SM-like Higgs boson, $h\to H_1H_2\to H_1H_1\bar{f}f$ into two DM particles and di-leptons/di-jets, where $h$ is produced from either gluon-gluon Fusion (ggF) or Vector Boson Fusion (VBF).
id oai-inspirehep.net-1746688
institution Organización Europea para la Investigación Nuclear
language eng
publishDate 2019
publisher SISSA
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spelling oai-inspirehep.net-17466882021-04-04T02:21:04Zdoi:10.22323/1.350.0013http://cds.cern.ch/record/2759810engRojas-Ciofalo, DianaCordero, AdrianaHernández-Sánchez, JaimeKeus, VenusMoretti, StefanoSokolowska, DorotaDark Matter Signals at the LHC from a 3HDMParticle Physics - Phenomenologyhep-phParticle Physics - PhenomenologyWe analyse new signals of Dark Matter (DM) at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in a 3-Higgs Doublet Model (3HDM) where only one doublet acquires a Vacuum Expectation Value (VEV), preserving a parity $Z_2$. The other two doublets are inert and do not develop a VEV, leading to a dark scalar sector controlled by $Z_2$, with the lightest CP-even dark scalar $H_1$ being the DM candidate. This leads to the loop induced decay of the next-to-lightest scalar, $H_2\to H_1\bar{f}f$ ($f=u,d,c,s,b,e,\mu,\tau$), mediated by both dark CP-odd and charged scalars. This is a smoking-gun signal of the 3HDM since it is not allowed in the 2HDM with one inert doublet and is expected to be important when $H_2$ and $H_1$ are close in mass. In practice, this signature can be observed in the cascade decay of the SM-like Higgs boson, $h\to H_1H_2\to H_1H_1\bar{f}f$ into two DM particles and di-leptons/di-jets, where $h$ is produced from either gluon-gluon Fusion (ggF) or Vector Boson Fusion (VBF).We analyse new signals of Dark Matter (DM) at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in a 3-Higgs Doublet Model (3HDM) where only one doublet acquires a Vacuum Expectation Value (VEV), preserving a parity $Z_2$. The other two doublets are inert and do not develop a VEV, leading to a dark scalar sector controlled by $Z_2$, with the lightest CP-even dark scalar $H_1$ being the DM candidate. This leads to the loop induced decay of the next-to-lightest scalar, $H_2\to H_1\bar{f}f$ ($f=u,d,c,s,b,e,\mu,\tau$), mediated by both dark CP-odd and charged scalars. This is a smoking-gun signal of the 3HDM since it is not allowed in the 2HDM with one inert doublet and is expected to be important when $H_2$ and $H_1$ are close in mass. In practice, this signature can be observed in the cascade decay of the SM-like Higgs boson, $h\to H_1H_2\to H_1H_1\bar{f}f$ into two DM particles and di-leptons/di-jets, where $h$ is produced from either gluon-gluon Fusion (ggF) or Vector Boson Fusion (VBF). However, this signal competes with the tree-level channel $q\bar{q}\to H_1H_1Z^∗\to H_1H_1\bar{f}f$. We devise some benchmarks, compliant with collider, DM and cosmological data, for which the interplay between these modes is discussed. In particular, we show that the resulting detector signature, with missing energy and invariant mass of $\bar{f}f$ much smaller than $m_Z$, can potentially be extracted already during Run 2 and 3. For example, the $H_2\to H_1\gamma^{∗}$ and $\gamma^{∗}\to e^+e^−$ case will give a spectacular QED mono-shower signal.SISSAarXiv:1907.12522PoS(LHCP2019)013oai:inspirehep.net:17466882019-07-29
spellingShingle Particle Physics - Phenomenology
hep-ph
Particle Physics - Phenomenology
Rojas-Ciofalo, Diana
Cordero, Adriana
Hernández-Sánchez, Jaime
Keus, Venus
Moretti, Stefano
Sokolowska, Dorota
Dark Matter Signals at the LHC from a 3HDM
title Dark Matter Signals at the LHC from a 3HDM
title_full Dark Matter Signals at the LHC from a 3HDM
title_fullStr Dark Matter Signals at the LHC from a 3HDM
title_full_unstemmed Dark Matter Signals at the LHC from a 3HDM
title_short Dark Matter Signals at the LHC from a 3HDM
title_sort dark matter signals at the lhc from a 3hdm
topic Particle Physics - Phenomenology
hep-ph
Particle Physics - Phenomenology
url https://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.350.0013
http://cds.cern.ch/record/2759810
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