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The territorial dispossession by mega-mining and contract farming in Zacatecas, Mexico

The article aims to study land management to boost mining megaprojects and contract farming in Zacatecas, which generates rootless accumulation and destroys natural and human life. This is also a relevant study on development in Zacatecas as it takes into consideration the new spaces for capital acc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Guzmán López, Federico
Formato: Online Artículo
Lenguaje:spa
Publicado: Universidad Autónoma Chapingo 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.chapingo.mx/geografia/article/view/r.rga.2015.55.008
https://dx.doi.org/10.5154/r.rga.2015.55.008
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author Guzmán López, Federico
author_facet Guzmán López, Federico
author_sort Guzmán López, Federico
collection Revista de Geografía Agrícola
description The article aims to study land management to boost mining megaprojects and contract farming in Zacatecas, which generates rootless accumulation and destroys natural and human life. This is also a relevant study on development in Zacatecas as it takes into consideration the new spaces for capital accumulation (food, minerals and water) that destroy the territories in Latin America and, by extension, in Mexico. The guiding question tackles main projects plundering natural commons that have been implemented by the extractive capital in Zacatecas and how the government influences in implementing these projects. The hypothesis states that the territorial dispossession caused by extractive megaprojects in mining and contract farming under the control of corporate capital during the neoliberal management in Zacatecas focused on the looting of natural commons, exploitation of cheap labor and transfer of economic surplus, human and environmental degradation. The preliminary results indicate that the state of Zacatecas has become a social embedding area where corporate capital deprives communities of natural and human wealth and overexploits cheap labor.
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spelling oai_chapingo-geografia-_article-2922023-08-28T16:22:55Z The territorial dispossession by mega-mining and contract farming in Zacatecas, Mexico El despojo territorial por megaproyectos de minería y agricultura por contrato en Zacatecas, México Guzmán López, Federico bien común dominación espacio social de enclave megaproyecto territorio Zacatecas common good domination social space enclave megaproject territory The article aims to study land management to boost mining megaprojects and contract farming in Zacatecas, which generates rootless accumulation and destroys natural and human life. This is also a relevant study on development in Zacatecas as it takes into consideration the new spaces for capital accumulation (food, minerals and water) that destroy the territories in Latin America and, by extension, in Mexico. The guiding question tackles main projects plundering natural commons that have been implemented by the extractive capital in Zacatecas and how the government influences in implementing these projects. The hypothesis states that the territorial dispossession caused by extractive megaprojects in mining and contract farming under the control of corporate capital during the neoliberal management in Zacatecas focused on the looting of natural commons, exploitation of cheap labor and transfer of economic surplus, human and environmental degradation. The preliminary results indicate that the state of Zacatecas has become a social embedding area where corporate capital deprives communities of natural and human wealth and overexploits cheap labor. Este artículo tiene como objetivo estudiar la gestión del territorio para el impulso de los megaproyectos de la minería y la agricultura por contrato en Zacatecas, lo cual genera una acumulación desterritorializada y destruye la vida natural y humana. Es un tema pertinente para los estudios del desarrollo en Zacatecas, porque se inscribe en el marco de los nuevos espacios de valorización del capital (alimentos, minerales y agua) que destruyen los territorios en América Latina y, por extensión, en México. La pregunta orientadora es ¿cuáles son los principales proyectos de despojo de bienes comunes naturales implementados por el capital extractivo en Zacatecas y de qué manera influye el gobierno gestor en la instrumentación de dichos proyectos? La hipótesis establece que la degradación humana y ambiental ha sido generada por el despojo territorial ocasionado por los megaproyectos extractivos en la minería y agricultura por contrato, bajo el dominio del capital corporativo durante la gestión neoliberal en Zacatecas, el cual se ha centrado en el saqueo de bienes comunes naturales, la explotación del trabajo barato y la transferencia de excedente económico. Los resultados preliminares indican que el territorio zacatecano se ha transformado en un espacio social de enclave, donde el capital corporativo despoja a las comunidades de la riqueza natural y humana y sobreexplota el trabajo barato. Universidad Autónoma Chapingo 2016-03-08 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.chapingo.mx/geografia/article/view/r.rga.2015.55.008 10.5154/r.rga.2015.55.008 Revista de Geografía Agrícola; No. 55 (2015): July-December; 111-130 Revista de Geografía Agrícola; Núm. 55 (2015): julio-diciembre; 111-130 2448-7368 0186-4394 spa https://revistas.chapingo.mx/geografia/article/view/r.rga.2015.55.008/r.rga.2015.55.008 Derechos de autor 2016 Revista de Geografía Agrícola https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
spellingShingle bien común
dominación
espacio social de enclave
megaproyecto
territorio
Zacatecas
common good
domination
social space enclave
megaproject
territory
Guzmán López, Federico
The territorial dispossession by mega-mining and contract farming in Zacatecas, Mexico
title The territorial dispossession by mega-mining and contract farming in Zacatecas, Mexico
title_alt El despojo territorial por megaproyectos de minería y agricultura por contrato en Zacatecas, México
title_full The territorial dispossession by mega-mining and contract farming in Zacatecas, Mexico
title_fullStr The territorial dispossession by mega-mining and contract farming in Zacatecas, Mexico
title_full_unstemmed The territorial dispossession by mega-mining and contract farming in Zacatecas, Mexico
title_short The territorial dispossession by mega-mining and contract farming in Zacatecas, Mexico
title_sort territorial dispossession by mega-mining and contract farming in zacatecas, mexico
topic bien común
dominación
espacio social de enclave
megaproyecto
territorio
Zacatecas
common good
domination
social space enclave
megaproject
territory
topic_facet bien común
dominación
espacio social de enclave
megaproyecto
territorio
Zacatecas
common good
domination
social space enclave
megaproject
territory
url https://revistas.chapingo.mx/geografia/article/view/r.rga.2015.55.008
https://dx.doi.org/10.5154/r.rga.2015.55.008
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AT guzmanlopezfederico territorialdispossessionbymegaminingandcontractfarminginzacatecasmexico