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The migratory flows among the countries of the Pacific Alliance: 2005-2019

One of the priorities of the agreement of the Pacific Alliance since its creation, was to favor the movement of businessmen and facilitate the transit of people, including migratory cooperation and the police consular. To that extent, this article, which is part of a broader investigation, has as it...

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Autor principal: Neira Orjuela, Fernando
Formato: Online Artículo
Lenguaje:spa
Publicado: Instituto de Investigaciones Histórico-Sociales 2022
Acceso en línea:https://clivajes.uv.mx/index.php/Clivajes/article/view/2698
https://dx.doi.org/10.25009/clivajesrcs.i15.2698
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author Neira Orjuela, Fernando
author_facet Neira Orjuela, Fernando
author_sort Neira Orjuela, Fernando
collection Clivajes, Revista de Ciencias Sociales
description One of the priorities of the agreement of the Pacific Alliance since its creation, was to favor the movement of businessmen and facilitate the transit of people, including migratory cooperation and the police consular. To that extent, this article, which is part of a broader investigation, has as its main objective a description of the migratory flows among the countries that make up the Pacific Alliance in the period 2005-2019, to verify if the agreement achieved or not any incidence in the increase of migrations between the member countries. In methodological terms, a descriptive statistical analysis is carried out, for which the data set from the International Migrant Stock of the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs is taken as a reference (This database provides estimates of the stock of international migrants by age, sex and origin for the middle of the year, in this case July 1, considering the period 1990-2019). The results show a differential behavior among the countries, since the effects of the Pacific Alliance on migratory flows are more accentuated in some than in others. Keywords: Human mobility, Migration, Pacific Alliance, Framework agreement, Integration
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spelling oai_https_--clivajes-article-26982022-01-19T02:49:46Z The migratory flows among the countries of the Pacific Alliance: 2005-2019 Los flujos migratorios entre los países de la Alianza del Pacífico: 2005-2019 Les flux migratoires parmi les pays de l’Alliance du Pacifique : 2005-2019 Neira Orjuela, Fernando One of the priorities of the agreement of the Pacific Alliance since its creation, was to favor the movement of businessmen and facilitate the transit of people, including migratory cooperation and the police consular. To that extent, this article, which is part of a broader investigation, has as its main objective a description of the migratory flows among the countries that make up the Pacific Alliance in the period 2005-2019, to verify if the agreement achieved or not any incidence in the increase of migrations between the member countries. In methodological terms, a descriptive statistical analysis is carried out, for which the data set from the International Migrant Stock of the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs is taken as a reference (This database provides estimates of the stock of international migrants by age, sex and origin for the middle of the year, in this case July 1, considering the period 1990-2019). The results show a differential behavior among the countries, since the effects of the Pacific Alliance on migratory flows are more accentuated in some than in others. Keywords: Human mobility, Migration, Pacific Alliance, Framework agreement, Integration Una de las prioridades del acuerdo de la Alianza del Pacífico desde su creación, fue favorecer el movimiento de empresarios y facilitar el tránsito de personas, incluyendo la cooperación migratoria y la consular policial. En esa medida, el presente artículo, que forma parte de una investigación más amplia, tiene como principal objetivo realizar una descripción de los flujos migratorios entre los países que integran la Alianza del Pacífico en el periodo 2005-2019, para verificar si el acuerdo logró o no alguna incidencia en el incremento de las migraciones entre los países miembros. En términos metodológicos, se hace un análisis estadístico descriptivo, para lo cual se toma como referencia el conjunto de datos del International Migrant Stock del Departamento de Asuntos Económicos y Sociales de las Naciones Unidas (Esta base de datos proporciona estimaciones del stock de migrantes internacionales por edad, sexo y origen para mediados de año, en este caso el 1 de julio, contemplando el periodo 1990-2019). Los resultados arrojan un comportamiento diferencial entre los países, ya que los efectos de la Alianza del Pacífico sobre los flujos migratorios se acentúan más en unos que en otros.   Palabras clave: Movilidad humana, Migración, Alianza del Pacífico, Acuerdo Marco, Integración Une des priorités de l’accord de l’Alliance du Pacifique depuis sa création, a été celle de favoriser le mouvement d’entrepreneurs et faciliter le transit de personnes, en incluant la coopération migratoire et la consulaire policière. Dans cette mesure, cet article qui forme partie d’une plus vaste recherche, a comme but principal celui de réaliser une description des flux migratoires parmi les pays qui intègrent l’Alliance du Pacifique dans la période du 2005 à 2019 afin de vérifier si l’accord a obtenu ou non une incidence dans la croissance de migrations parmi les pays membres. Méthodologiquement, on fait une analyse statistique descriptive pour laquelle on prend comme référence l’ensemble de données de l’International Migrant Stock du Département d’Affaires économiques et Sociales des Nations Unis (Cette base des données fournit des estimations du stock de migrants internationaux par âge, sexe et origine, pour ce cas spécifique : la moitié de l’année. - le 1 juillet, entre la période de 1990 à 2019). Les résultats reflètent un comportement différentiel parmi les pays car les effets de l’Alliance du Pacifique sur les flux migratoires s’accentuent le plus dans certains pays que dans d’autres. Mots clés : Mobilité humaine, Migration, Alliance du Pacifique, Accord, Cadre, Intégration Instituto de Investigaciones Histórico-Sociales 2022-01-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://clivajes.uv.mx/index.php/Clivajes/article/view/2698 10.25009/clivajesrcs.i15.2698 Clivajes. Revista de Ciencias Sociales; Núm. 15 (2021): Realidades migratorias emergentes: análisis, intervención y perspectivas 2395-9495 spa https://clivajes.uv.mx/index.php/Clivajes/article/view/2698/4494 Derechos de autor 2021 Fernando Neira Orjuela
spellingShingle Neira Orjuela, Fernando
The migratory flows among the countries of the Pacific Alliance: 2005-2019
title The migratory flows among the countries of the Pacific Alliance: 2005-2019
title_alt Los flujos migratorios entre los países de la Alianza del Pacífico: 2005-2019
Les flux migratoires parmi les pays de l’Alliance du Pacifique : 2005-2019
title_full The migratory flows among the countries of the Pacific Alliance: 2005-2019
title_fullStr The migratory flows among the countries of the Pacific Alliance: 2005-2019
title_full_unstemmed The migratory flows among the countries of the Pacific Alliance: 2005-2019
title_short The migratory flows among the countries of the Pacific Alliance: 2005-2019
title_sort migratory flows among the countries of the pacific alliance: 2005-2019
url https://clivajes.uv.mx/index.php/Clivajes/article/view/2698
https://dx.doi.org/10.25009/clivajesrcs.i15.2698
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