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Lotka's Law and bibliometric literature
LOTKA'S LAW IS SIMPLY THE DESCRIPTION OF A QUANTITATIVE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AUTHORS AND ARTICLES PRODUCED IN A GIVEN FIELD AND PERIOD OF TIME. IT DEMONSTRATES THAT THE RE EXISTS AN UNEQUAL DISTRIBUTION WHERE MOST OF THE ARTICLES ARE CONCENTRATED IN A SMALL PORTION OF HIGHLY PRODUCTIVE AUTHORS...
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Formato: | Online Artículo |
Lenguaje: | spa |
Publicado: |
Instituto de Investigaciones Bibliotecológicas y de la Información
1999
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | http://rev-ib.unam.mx/ib/index.php/ib/article/view/3913 https://dx.doi.org/10.22201/iibi.0187358xp.1999.27.3913 |
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author | URBIZAGASTEGUI, RUBÉN |
author_facet | URBIZAGASTEGUI, RUBÉN |
author_sort | URBIZAGASTEGUI, RUBÉN |
collection | Investigación Bibliotecológica: archivonomía, bibliotecología e información |
description | LOTKA'S LAW IS SIMPLY THE DESCRIPTION OF A QUANTITATIVE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AUTHORS AND ARTICLES PRODUCED IN A GIVEN FIELD AND PERIOD OF TIME. IT DEMONSTRATES THAT THE RE EXISTS AN UNEQUAL DISTRIBUTION WHERE MOST OF THE ARTICLES ARE CONCENTRATED IN A SMALL PORTION OF HIGHLY PRODUCTIVE AUTHORS WITH A NEGATIVE RELATIONSHIP TO THEIR PRODUCTIVITY OF MORE OR LESS EQUAL TO TWO. DESPITE THE NUMEROUS RESEARCHES REPORTED ON THE TOPIC, THE RESULTS SEEM TO BE CONFLICTING AND IN CONCLUSIVE, AND DO NOT PRO VIDE A CLEAR VALIDATION OF LOTKA'S LAW. BECAUSE BOTH ITS LEGITIMATION AND INSTITUTIONALIZATION AS A FIELD AND ALSO THE AVAILABILITY OF A BIBLIOGRAPHY IN THIS AREA, THE FIELD OF BIBLIOMETRICS WAS CHOSEN TO TEST THE APPLICABILITY OF THE LOTKA'S LAW. THE DATA WAS COLLECTED FROM THE "BIBLIOGRAPHY OF "BIBLIOMETRICS AND CITATION INDEXING & ANALYSIS" ELABORATED BY HJERPPE AND PUBLISHED IN 1980. THIS BIBLIOGRAPHY COVERS A PERIOD OF 80 YEARS, LONG ENOUGH TO EXPECT THAT THE AUTHOR'S PRODUCTIVITY APPROXIMATES THE FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION THAT LOTKA OBSERVED. STRAIT COUNT WAS ADOPTED AND THEREFORE ONLY SENIOR AUTHORS WERE CREDITED WITH FULL CONTRIBUTION TO THE PRODUCTION OF AN ARTICLE. OF THE 2032 ARTICLES IDENTIFIED, 41 ARTICLES WERE ELIMINATED BECAUSE THEY WERE PRODUCED BY EITHER CORPORATE BODIES OR ANONYMOUS AUTHORS OR THROUGH INCORRECT CITATIONS. tHIS WEDDING PROCESS RESULTED IN A FINAL POPULATION OF 1991 ARTICLES PRODUCED BY 1124 AUTHORS. AT THE 0.01 LEVEL OF SIGNIFICANCE THE CRITICAL VALUE WAS FOUND TO BE 0.048706 AND THE DMAX WAS 0.042272; THEREFORE , THIS LITERATURE DID CONFORM TO THE LOTKA'S LAW. |
format | Online Article |
id | oai_unam-bibliotecologica-article-3913 |
institution | Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México |
language | spa |
publishDate | 1999 |
publisher | Instituto de Investigaciones Bibliotecológicas y de la Información |
record_format | ojs |
spelling | oai_unam-bibliotecologica-article-39132018-01-31T14:23:19Z Lotka's Law and bibliometric literature La ley de Lotka y la literatura de bibliometría URBIZAGASTEGUI, RUBÉN LOTKA'S SCIENTIFIC PRODUCTIVITY LAW BIBLIOMETRICS LITERATURE LEY DE PRODUCTIVIDAD CIENTIFICA DE LOTKA LITERATURA SOBRE BIBLIOMETRIA LOTKA'S LAW IS SIMPLY THE DESCRIPTION OF A QUANTITATIVE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AUTHORS AND ARTICLES PRODUCED IN A GIVEN FIELD AND PERIOD OF TIME. IT DEMONSTRATES THAT THE RE EXISTS AN UNEQUAL DISTRIBUTION WHERE MOST OF THE ARTICLES ARE CONCENTRATED IN A SMALL PORTION OF HIGHLY PRODUCTIVE AUTHORS WITH A NEGATIVE RELATIONSHIP TO THEIR PRODUCTIVITY OF MORE OR LESS EQUAL TO TWO. DESPITE THE NUMEROUS RESEARCHES REPORTED ON THE TOPIC, THE RESULTS SEEM TO BE CONFLICTING AND IN CONCLUSIVE, AND DO NOT PRO VIDE A CLEAR VALIDATION OF LOTKA'S LAW. BECAUSE BOTH ITS LEGITIMATION AND INSTITUTIONALIZATION AS A FIELD AND ALSO THE AVAILABILITY OF A BIBLIOGRAPHY IN THIS AREA, THE FIELD OF BIBLIOMETRICS WAS CHOSEN TO TEST THE APPLICABILITY OF THE LOTKA'S LAW. THE DATA WAS COLLECTED FROM THE "BIBLIOGRAPHY OF "BIBLIOMETRICS AND CITATION INDEXING & ANALYSIS" ELABORATED BY HJERPPE AND PUBLISHED IN 1980. THIS BIBLIOGRAPHY COVERS A PERIOD OF 80 YEARS, LONG ENOUGH TO EXPECT THAT THE AUTHOR'S PRODUCTIVITY APPROXIMATES THE FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION THAT LOTKA OBSERVED. STRAIT COUNT WAS ADOPTED AND THEREFORE ONLY SENIOR AUTHORS WERE CREDITED WITH FULL CONTRIBUTION TO THE PRODUCTION OF AN ARTICLE. OF THE 2032 ARTICLES IDENTIFIED, 41 ARTICLES WERE ELIMINATED BECAUSE THEY WERE PRODUCED BY EITHER CORPORATE BODIES OR ANONYMOUS AUTHORS OR THROUGH INCORRECT CITATIONS. tHIS WEDDING PROCESS RESULTED IN A FINAL POPULATION OF 1991 ARTICLES PRODUCED BY 1124 AUTHORS. AT THE 0.01 LEVEL OF SIGNIFICANCE THE CRITICAL VALUE WAS FOUND TO BE 0.048706 AND THE DMAX WAS 0.042272; THEREFORE , THIS LITERATURE DID CONFORM TO THE LOTKA'S LAW. LA LEY DE LOTKA ES SIMPLEMENTE LA DESCRIPCIÓN DE UNA RELACIÓN CUANTITATIVA ENTRE LOS AUTORES Y LOS ARTÍCULOS PRODUCIDOS EN UN CAMPO DADO Y EN UN PERIODO DE TIEMPO. LA LEY DE MUESTRA QUE EXISTE UNA DISTRIBUCIÓN DESIGUAL EN TANTO QUE LA MAYORÍA DE LOS ARTÍCULOS ESTÁN CON CENTRADOS EN UNA PEQUEÑA PORCIÓN DE AUTORES ALTAMENTE PRODUCTIVOS, Y UNA RELACIÓN NEGATIVA RESPECTO DE SU PRODUCTIVIDAD DE MAS O ME NOS IGUAL A DOS. PESE A EXISTIR IN FORMES SOBRE NUMEROSAS INVESTIGACIONES REALIZADAS SOBRE EL TEMA, LOS RESULTADOS SON CONFLICTIVOS Y NO CONCLUSIVOS, Y NO PROPORCIONAN UNA CLARA VALIDACIÓN DE LA LEY DE LOTKA. DEBIDO A SU LEGITIMIZACIÓN COMO CAMPO Y A LA DISPONIBILIDAD DE LA BIBLIOGRAFÍA EN ESTA ÁREA, SE ELIGIÓ EL CAMPO DE BIBLIOMETRÍA PARA PROBAR LA APLICABILIDAD DE LA LEY DE LOTKA. LOS DATOS FUE RON EX TRAÍDOS DE BIBLIOGRAPHY OF BI BLIOMETRICS AND CITATION INDECING & ANÁLISIS OBRA QUE FUE ELABORADA Y PUBLICADA POR HJERP PE EN 1980. ESTA BIBLIOGRAFÍA CUBRE UN PERIODO DE 80 AÑOS, LO SUFICIENTEMENTE LARGO COMO PARA ESPERAR QUE LA PRODUCTIVIDAD DEL AUTOR SEA LA FRECUENCIA DE DISTRIBUCIÓN QUE LOTKA OBSERVO. SE ADOPTO EL CONTEO DIRECTO Y POR LO TANTO SOLO LOS AUTORES PRINCIPALES FUERON ACREDITADOS CON LA PRODUCCIÓN DE UN ARTÍCULO. DE LOS 2032 ARTÍCULOS IDENTIFICADOS SE ELIMINARON 41 POR QUE FUE RON PRODUCIDOS POR CUERPOS CORPORATIVOS O BIEN POR AUTORES ANÓNIMOS, O POR QUE LAS CITAS ERAN INCORRECTAS. ESTE PROCESO DE LIMPIEZA PRODUJO UNA POBLACIÓN FINAL DE 1991 ARTÍCULOS PRODUCIDOS POR 1124 AUTORES. AL NIVEL DE SIGNIFICANCIA DE 0.01, SE ENCONTRÓ QUE EL VALOR CRITICO ERA DE 0.048706 Y EL DMAX DE 0.42272; POR LO TANTO, ESTA LITERATURA SI SE CON FORMO DE ACUERDO CON LA LEY DE LOTKA. Instituto de Investigaciones Bibliotecológicas y de la Información 1999-07-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf http://rev-ib.unam.mx/ib/index.php/ib/article/view/3913 10.22201/iibi.0187358xp.1999.27.3913 Investigación Bibliotecológica. Archivonomía, bibliotecología e información; Vol. 13 No. 27 (1999) Investigación Bibliotecológica: archivonomía, bibliotecología e información; Vol. 13 Núm. 27 (1999) Investigación Bibliotecológica: archivonomía, bibliotecología e información; v. 13 n. 27 (1999) 2448-8321 0187-358X 10.22201/iibi.0187358xp.1999.27 spa http://rev-ib.unam.mx/ib/index.php/ib/article/view/3913/3465 Derechos de autor 1999 Investigación Bibliotecológica: archivonomía, bibliotecología e información |
spellingShingle | LOTKA'S SCIENTIFIC PRODUCTIVITY LAW BIBLIOMETRICS LITERATURE LEY DE PRODUCTIVIDAD CIENTIFICA DE LOTKA LITERATURA SOBRE BIBLIOMETRIA URBIZAGASTEGUI, RUBÉN Lotka's Law and bibliometric literature |
title | Lotka's Law and bibliometric literature |
title_alt | La ley de Lotka y la literatura de bibliometría |
title_full | Lotka's Law and bibliometric literature |
title_fullStr | Lotka's Law and bibliometric literature |
title_full_unstemmed | Lotka's Law and bibliometric literature |
title_short | Lotka's Law and bibliometric literature |
title_sort | lotka's law and bibliometric literature |
topic | LOTKA'S SCIENTIFIC PRODUCTIVITY LAW BIBLIOMETRICS LITERATURE LEY DE PRODUCTIVIDAD CIENTIFICA DE LOTKA LITERATURA SOBRE BIBLIOMETRIA |
topic_facet | LOTKA'S SCIENTIFIC PRODUCTIVITY LAW BIBLIOMETRICS LITERATURE LEY DE PRODUCTIVIDAD CIENTIFICA DE LOTKA LITERATURA SOBRE BIBLIOMETRIA |
url | http://rev-ib.unam.mx/ib/index.php/ib/article/view/3913 https://dx.doi.org/10.22201/iibi.0187358xp.1999.27.3913 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT urbizagasteguiruben lotkaslawandbibliometricliterature AT urbizagasteguiruben laleydelotkaylaliteraturadebibliometria |