Cargando…
The Presence of a Single Nuchal Cord in the Third Trimester May Not Affect Tei Index in LGA Fetuses
(1) Background: The aim of this study was to assess the RV (right ventricle) and LV (left ventricle) Tei index in large for gestational age (LGA) fetuses with a single 360-degree umbilical coil of the umbilical cord around the fetal neck identified by ultrasound in the third trimester of gestation....
Autores principales: | , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10001382/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36900790 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20053778 |
_version_ | 1784904123565473792 |
---|---|
author | Murlewska, Julia Poszwa, Przemysław Sylwestrzak, Oskar Respondek-Liberska, Maria Wood, Dennis |
author_facet | Murlewska, Julia Poszwa, Przemysław Sylwestrzak, Oskar Respondek-Liberska, Maria Wood, Dennis |
author_sort | Murlewska, Julia |
collection | PubMed |
description | (1) Background: The aim of this study was to assess the RV (right ventricle) and LV (left ventricle) Tei index in large for gestational age (LGA) fetuses with a single 360-degree umbilical coil of the umbilical cord around the fetal neck identified by ultrasound in the third trimester of gestation. (2) Methods: The RV and LV Tei index for the cardiac function were measured in 297 singleton pregnancies, and we identified 25 LGA fetuses. There were 48% of LGA fetuses with a nuchal umbilical cord—LGA/NC—larger for gestational age fetuses with a nuchal cord. NC was detected with a color Doppler during a transverse scan of the fetal neck, when the umbilical cord formed a U shape. All fetuses had normal anatomy and normal uterine, placental, umbilical, intracardiac and cerebral Doppler waveforms values for their gestational age. (3) Results: The RV Tei index was significantly higher in the LGA subgroup vs. AGA (0.6 ± 0.2 vs. 0.50 ± 0.2; p value = 0.01), but in LGA fetuses with a single coil of the nuchal cord, there were not any significant changes in the Tei indexes. (4) Conclusions: The Tei index might not be impacted by the presence of the nuchal cord in LGA fetuses. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10001382 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-100013822023-03-11 The Presence of a Single Nuchal Cord in the Third Trimester May Not Affect Tei Index in LGA Fetuses Murlewska, Julia Poszwa, Przemysław Sylwestrzak, Oskar Respondek-Liberska, Maria Wood, Dennis Int J Environ Res Public Health Article (1) Background: The aim of this study was to assess the RV (right ventricle) and LV (left ventricle) Tei index in large for gestational age (LGA) fetuses with a single 360-degree umbilical coil of the umbilical cord around the fetal neck identified by ultrasound in the third trimester of gestation. (2) Methods: The RV and LV Tei index for the cardiac function were measured in 297 singleton pregnancies, and we identified 25 LGA fetuses. There were 48% of LGA fetuses with a nuchal umbilical cord—LGA/NC—larger for gestational age fetuses with a nuchal cord. NC was detected with a color Doppler during a transverse scan of the fetal neck, when the umbilical cord formed a U shape. All fetuses had normal anatomy and normal uterine, placental, umbilical, intracardiac and cerebral Doppler waveforms values for their gestational age. (3) Results: The RV Tei index was significantly higher in the LGA subgroup vs. AGA (0.6 ± 0.2 vs. 0.50 ± 0.2; p value = 0.01), but in LGA fetuses with a single coil of the nuchal cord, there were not any significant changes in the Tei indexes. (4) Conclusions: The Tei index might not be impacted by the presence of the nuchal cord in LGA fetuses. MDPI 2023-02-21 /pmc/articles/PMC10001382/ /pubmed/36900790 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20053778 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Murlewska, Julia Poszwa, Przemysław Sylwestrzak, Oskar Respondek-Liberska, Maria Wood, Dennis The Presence of a Single Nuchal Cord in the Third Trimester May Not Affect Tei Index in LGA Fetuses |
title | The Presence of a Single Nuchal Cord in the Third Trimester May Not Affect Tei Index in LGA Fetuses |
title_full | The Presence of a Single Nuchal Cord in the Third Trimester May Not Affect Tei Index in LGA Fetuses |
title_fullStr | The Presence of a Single Nuchal Cord in the Third Trimester May Not Affect Tei Index in LGA Fetuses |
title_full_unstemmed | The Presence of a Single Nuchal Cord in the Third Trimester May Not Affect Tei Index in LGA Fetuses |
title_short | The Presence of a Single Nuchal Cord in the Third Trimester May Not Affect Tei Index in LGA Fetuses |
title_sort | presence of a single nuchal cord in the third trimester may not affect tei index in lga fetuses |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10001382/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36900790 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20053778 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT murlewskajulia thepresenceofasinglenuchalcordinthethirdtrimestermaynotaffectteiindexinlgafetuses AT poszwaprzemysław thepresenceofasinglenuchalcordinthethirdtrimestermaynotaffectteiindexinlgafetuses AT sylwestrzakoskar thepresenceofasinglenuchalcordinthethirdtrimestermaynotaffectteiindexinlgafetuses AT respondekliberskamaria thepresenceofasinglenuchalcordinthethirdtrimestermaynotaffectteiindexinlgafetuses AT wooddennis thepresenceofasinglenuchalcordinthethirdtrimestermaynotaffectteiindexinlgafetuses AT murlewskajulia presenceofasinglenuchalcordinthethirdtrimestermaynotaffectteiindexinlgafetuses AT poszwaprzemysław presenceofasinglenuchalcordinthethirdtrimestermaynotaffectteiindexinlgafetuses AT sylwestrzakoskar presenceofasinglenuchalcordinthethirdtrimestermaynotaffectteiindexinlgafetuses AT respondekliberskamaria presenceofasinglenuchalcordinthethirdtrimestermaynotaffectteiindexinlgafetuses AT wooddennis presenceofasinglenuchalcordinthethirdtrimestermaynotaffectteiindexinlgafetuses |