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Life Habits of Healthcare Professionals during the Third Wave of COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Spanish Hospital

(1) Background: To describe sleep quality, eating behaviour and alcohol, tobacco and illicit drug use among healthcare staff in a Spanish public hospital. (2) Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study examining sleep quality (Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index), eating behaviour (Three Factor Eating Que...

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Autores principales: Quiroga-Sánchez, Enedina, Calvo-Ayuso, Natalia, Liébana-Presa, Cristina, Trevissón-Redondo, Bibiana, Marqués-Sánchez, Pilar, Arias-Ramos, Natalia
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10001878/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36901137
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20054126
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author Quiroga-Sánchez, Enedina
Calvo-Ayuso, Natalia
Liébana-Presa, Cristina
Trevissón-Redondo, Bibiana
Marqués-Sánchez, Pilar
Arias-Ramos, Natalia
author_facet Quiroga-Sánchez, Enedina
Calvo-Ayuso, Natalia
Liébana-Presa, Cristina
Trevissón-Redondo, Bibiana
Marqués-Sánchez, Pilar
Arias-Ramos, Natalia
author_sort Quiroga-Sánchez, Enedina
collection PubMed
description (1) Background: To describe sleep quality, eating behaviour and alcohol, tobacco and illicit drug use among healthcare staff in a Spanish public hospital. (2) Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study examining sleep quality (Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index), eating behaviour (Three Factor Eating Questionnaire (R18)), tobacco and drug use (ESTUDES questionnaire) and alcohol use (Cut down, Annoyed, Guilty, Eye-opener). (3) Results: 178 people, of whom 87.1% (155) were women, with an average age of 41.59 ± 10.9 years. A total of 59.6% of the healthcare workers had sleep problems, to a greater or lesser degree. The average daily consumption was 10.56 ± 6.74 cigarettes. The most commonly used drugs included cannabis, occasionally used by 88.37%, cocaine (4.75%), ecstasy (4.65%) and amphetamines (2.33%). A total of 22.73% of participants had increased their drug use, and 22.73% had increased their consumption during the pandemic, with beer and wine accounting for 87.2% of drinks consumed during this period. (4) Conclusions: In addition to the psychological and emotional impact already demonstrated, the COVID-19 crisis has repercussions on sleep quality, eating behaviour and alcohol, tobacco and drug consumption. Psychological disturbances have repercussions on physical and functional aspects of healthcare workers. It is feasible that these alterations are due to stress, and it is necessary to act through treatment and prevention as well as promote healthy habits.
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spelling pubmed-100018782023-03-11 Life Habits of Healthcare Professionals during the Third Wave of COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Spanish Hospital Quiroga-Sánchez, Enedina Calvo-Ayuso, Natalia Liébana-Presa, Cristina Trevissón-Redondo, Bibiana Marqués-Sánchez, Pilar Arias-Ramos, Natalia Int J Environ Res Public Health Article (1) Background: To describe sleep quality, eating behaviour and alcohol, tobacco and illicit drug use among healthcare staff in a Spanish public hospital. (2) Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study examining sleep quality (Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index), eating behaviour (Three Factor Eating Questionnaire (R18)), tobacco and drug use (ESTUDES questionnaire) and alcohol use (Cut down, Annoyed, Guilty, Eye-opener). (3) Results: 178 people, of whom 87.1% (155) were women, with an average age of 41.59 ± 10.9 years. A total of 59.6% of the healthcare workers had sleep problems, to a greater or lesser degree. The average daily consumption was 10.56 ± 6.74 cigarettes. The most commonly used drugs included cannabis, occasionally used by 88.37%, cocaine (4.75%), ecstasy (4.65%) and amphetamines (2.33%). A total of 22.73% of participants had increased their drug use, and 22.73% had increased their consumption during the pandemic, with beer and wine accounting for 87.2% of drinks consumed during this period. (4) Conclusions: In addition to the psychological and emotional impact already demonstrated, the COVID-19 crisis has repercussions on sleep quality, eating behaviour and alcohol, tobacco and drug consumption. Psychological disturbances have repercussions on physical and functional aspects of healthcare workers. It is feasible that these alterations are due to stress, and it is necessary to act through treatment and prevention as well as promote healthy habits. MDPI 2023-02-25 /pmc/articles/PMC10001878/ /pubmed/36901137 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20054126 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Quiroga-Sánchez, Enedina
Calvo-Ayuso, Natalia
Liébana-Presa, Cristina
Trevissón-Redondo, Bibiana
Marqués-Sánchez, Pilar
Arias-Ramos, Natalia
Life Habits of Healthcare Professionals during the Third Wave of COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Spanish Hospital
title Life Habits of Healthcare Professionals during the Third Wave of COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Spanish Hospital
title_full Life Habits of Healthcare Professionals during the Third Wave of COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Spanish Hospital
title_fullStr Life Habits of Healthcare Professionals during the Third Wave of COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Spanish Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Life Habits of Healthcare Professionals during the Third Wave of COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Spanish Hospital
title_short Life Habits of Healthcare Professionals during the Third Wave of COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Spanish Hospital
title_sort life habits of healthcare professionals during the third wave of covid-19: a cross-sectional study in a spanish hospital
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10001878/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36901137
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20054126
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