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Multitask computation through dynamics in recurrent spiking neural networks

In this work, inspired by cognitive neuroscience experiments, we propose recurrent spiking neural networks trained to perform multiple target tasks. These models are designed by considering neurocognitive activity as computational processes through dynamics. Trained by input–output examples, these s...

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Autores principales: Pugavko, Mechislav M., Maslennikov, Oleg V., Nekorkin, Vladimir I.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10006454/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36899052
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31110-z
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author Pugavko, Mechislav M.
Maslennikov, Oleg V.
Nekorkin, Vladimir I.
author_facet Pugavko, Mechislav M.
Maslennikov, Oleg V.
Nekorkin, Vladimir I.
author_sort Pugavko, Mechislav M.
collection PubMed
description In this work, inspired by cognitive neuroscience experiments, we propose recurrent spiking neural networks trained to perform multiple target tasks. These models are designed by considering neurocognitive activity as computational processes through dynamics. Trained by input–output examples, these spiking neural networks are reverse engineered to find the dynamic mechanisms that are fundamental to their performance. We show that considering multitasking and spiking within one system provides insightful ideas on the principles of neural computation.
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spelling pubmed-100064542023-03-12 Multitask computation through dynamics in recurrent spiking neural networks Pugavko, Mechislav M. Maslennikov, Oleg V. Nekorkin, Vladimir I. Sci Rep Article In this work, inspired by cognitive neuroscience experiments, we propose recurrent spiking neural networks trained to perform multiple target tasks. These models are designed by considering neurocognitive activity as computational processes through dynamics. Trained by input–output examples, these spiking neural networks are reverse engineered to find the dynamic mechanisms that are fundamental to their performance. We show that considering multitasking and spiking within one system provides insightful ideas on the principles of neural computation. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-03-10 /pmc/articles/PMC10006454/ /pubmed/36899052 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31110-z Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Pugavko, Mechislav M.
Maslennikov, Oleg V.
Nekorkin, Vladimir I.
Multitask computation through dynamics in recurrent spiking neural networks
title Multitask computation through dynamics in recurrent spiking neural networks
title_full Multitask computation through dynamics in recurrent spiking neural networks
title_fullStr Multitask computation through dynamics in recurrent spiking neural networks
title_full_unstemmed Multitask computation through dynamics in recurrent spiking neural networks
title_short Multitask computation through dynamics in recurrent spiking neural networks
title_sort multitask computation through dynamics in recurrent spiking neural networks
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10006454/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36899052
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31110-z
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