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Sequential Variational Autoencoder with Adversarial Classifier for Video Disentanglement

In this paper, we propose a sequential variational autoencoder for video disentanglement, which is a representation learning method that can be used to separately extract static and dynamic features from videos. Building sequential variational autoencoders with a two-stream architecture induces indu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Haga, Takeshi, Kera, Hiroshi, Kawamoto, Kazuhiko
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10006877/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36904719
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23052515
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author Haga, Takeshi
Kera, Hiroshi
Kawamoto, Kazuhiko
author_facet Haga, Takeshi
Kera, Hiroshi
Kawamoto, Kazuhiko
author_sort Haga, Takeshi
collection PubMed
description In this paper, we propose a sequential variational autoencoder for video disentanglement, which is a representation learning method that can be used to separately extract static and dynamic features from videos. Building sequential variational autoencoders with a two-stream architecture induces inductive bias for video disentanglement. However, our preliminary experiment demonstrated that the two-stream architecture is insufficient for video disentanglement because static features frequently contain dynamic features. Additionally, we found that dynamic features are not discriminative in the latent space. To address these problems, we introduced an adversarial classifier using supervised learning into the two-stream architecture. The strong inductive bias through supervision separates dynamic features from static features and yields discriminative representations of the dynamic features. Through a comparison with other sequential variational autoencoders, we qualitatively and quantitatively demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method on the Sprites and MUG datasets.
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spelling pubmed-100068772023-03-12 Sequential Variational Autoencoder with Adversarial Classifier for Video Disentanglement Haga, Takeshi Kera, Hiroshi Kawamoto, Kazuhiko Sensors (Basel) Article In this paper, we propose a sequential variational autoencoder for video disentanglement, which is a representation learning method that can be used to separately extract static and dynamic features from videos. Building sequential variational autoencoders with a two-stream architecture induces inductive bias for video disentanglement. However, our preliminary experiment demonstrated that the two-stream architecture is insufficient for video disentanglement because static features frequently contain dynamic features. Additionally, we found that dynamic features are not discriminative in the latent space. To address these problems, we introduced an adversarial classifier using supervised learning into the two-stream architecture. The strong inductive bias through supervision separates dynamic features from static features and yields discriminative representations of the dynamic features. Through a comparison with other sequential variational autoencoders, we qualitatively and quantitatively demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method on the Sprites and MUG datasets. MDPI 2023-02-24 /pmc/articles/PMC10006877/ /pubmed/36904719 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23052515 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Haga, Takeshi
Kera, Hiroshi
Kawamoto, Kazuhiko
Sequential Variational Autoencoder with Adversarial Classifier for Video Disentanglement
title Sequential Variational Autoencoder with Adversarial Classifier for Video Disentanglement
title_full Sequential Variational Autoencoder with Adversarial Classifier for Video Disentanglement
title_fullStr Sequential Variational Autoencoder with Adversarial Classifier for Video Disentanglement
title_full_unstemmed Sequential Variational Autoencoder with Adversarial Classifier for Video Disentanglement
title_short Sequential Variational Autoencoder with Adversarial Classifier for Video Disentanglement
title_sort sequential variational autoencoder with adversarial classifier for video disentanglement
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10006877/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36904719
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23052515
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