A Comparison of COVID-19 and Influenza-Associated Myocarditis: A Nationwide Study in the United States

We aimed to compare the characteristics and outcomes of adult patients hospitalized with myocarditis and either concomitant corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) or influenza, and elucidate clinical predictors associated with adverse outcomes in both groups. The study used the national inpatient samp...

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Autores principales: Isath, Ameesh, Malik, Aaqib, Bandyopadhyay, Dhrubajyoti, Goel, Akshay, Hajra, Adrija, Contreras, Johanna, Lanier, Gregg M, Fonarow, Gregg C
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2023
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10008141/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36918088
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2023.101680
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author Isath, Ameesh
Malik, Aaqib
Bandyopadhyay, Dhrubajyoti
Goel, Akshay
Hajra, Adrija
Contreras, Johanna
Lanier, Gregg M
Fonarow, Gregg C
author_facet Isath, Ameesh
Malik, Aaqib
Bandyopadhyay, Dhrubajyoti
Goel, Akshay
Hajra, Adrija
Contreras, Johanna
Lanier, Gregg M
Fonarow, Gregg C
author_sort Isath, Ameesh
collection PubMed
description We aimed to compare the characteristics and outcomes of adult patients hospitalized with myocarditis and either concomitant corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) or influenza, and elucidate clinical predictors associated with adverse outcomes in both groups. The study used the national inpatient sample (NIS) from 2019 to 2020 to identify 27,725 adult myocarditis hospitalizations, of which 5840 had concomitant COVID-19 and 1045 had concomitant influenza. After propensity score matching, the in-hospital mortality from myocarditis was significantly higher in COVID-19 compared to influenza. Patients with myocarditis and COVID-19 were more likely to have cardiovascular comorbidities and be older than those with influenza-associated myocarditis. Predictors of mortality were also different in both groups.
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spelling pubmed-100081412023-03-13 A Comparison of COVID-19 and Influenza-Associated Myocarditis: A Nationwide Study in the United States Isath, Ameesh Malik, Aaqib Bandyopadhyay, Dhrubajyoti Goel, Akshay Hajra, Adrija Contreras, Johanna Lanier, Gregg M Fonarow, Gregg C Curr Probl Cardiol Article We aimed to compare the characteristics and outcomes of adult patients hospitalized with myocarditis and either concomitant corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) or influenza, and elucidate clinical predictors associated with adverse outcomes in both groups. The study used the national inpatient sample (NIS) from 2019 to 2020 to identify 27,725 adult myocarditis hospitalizations, of which 5840 had concomitant COVID-19 and 1045 had concomitant influenza. After propensity score matching, the in-hospital mortality from myocarditis was significantly higher in COVID-19 compared to influenza. Patients with myocarditis and COVID-19 were more likely to have cardiovascular comorbidities and be older than those with influenza-associated myocarditis. Predictors of mortality were also different in both groups. Elsevier 2023-07 2023-03-12 /pmc/articles/PMC10008141/ /pubmed/36918088 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2023.101680 Text en . Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Isath, Ameesh
Malik, Aaqib
Bandyopadhyay, Dhrubajyoti
Goel, Akshay
Hajra, Adrija
Contreras, Johanna
Lanier, Gregg M
Fonarow, Gregg C
A Comparison of COVID-19 and Influenza-Associated Myocarditis: A Nationwide Study in the United States
title A Comparison of COVID-19 and Influenza-Associated Myocarditis: A Nationwide Study in the United States
title_full A Comparison of COVID-19 and Influenza-Associated Myocarditis: A Nationwide Study in the United States
title_fullStr A Comparison of COVID-19 and Influenza-Associated Myocarditis: A Nationwide Study in the United States
title_full_unstemmed A Comparison of COVID-19 and Influenza-Associated Myocarditis: A Nationwide Study in the United States
title_short A Comparison of COVID-19 and Influenza-Associated Myocarditis: A Nationwide Study in the United States
title_sort comparison of covid-19 and influenza-associated myocarditis: a nationwide study in the united states
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10008141/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36918088
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2023.101680
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