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Memristive circuit-based model of central pattern generator to reproduce spinal neuronal activity in walking pattern

Existing methods of neurorehabilitation include invasive or non-invasive stimulators that are usually simple digital generators with manually set parameters like pulse width, period, burst duration, and frequency of stimulation series. An obvious lack of adaptation capability of stimulators, as well...

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Autores principales: Masaev, Dinar N., Suleimanova, Alina A., Prudnikov, Nikita V., Serenko, Mariia V., Emelyanov, Andrey V., Demin, Vyacheslav A., Lavrov, Igor A., Talanov, Max O., Erokhin, Victor V.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10011148/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36925742
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2023.1124950
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author Masaev, Dinar N.
Suleimanova, Alina A.
Prudnikov, Nikita V.
Serenko, Mariia V.
Emelyanov, Andrey V.
Demin, Vyacheslav A.
Lavrov, Igor A.
Talanov, Max O.
Erokhin, Victor V.
author_facet Masaev, Dinar N.
Suleimanova, Alina A.
Prudnikov, Nikita V.
Serenko, Mariia V.
Emelyanov, Andrey V.
Demin, Vyacheslav A.
Lavrov, Igor A.
Talanov, Max O.
Erokhin, Victor V.
author_sort Masaev, Dinar N.
collection PubMed
description Existing methods of neurorehabilitation include invasive or non-invasive stimulators that are usually simple digital generators with manually set parameters like pulse width, period, burst duration, and frequency of stimulation series. An obvious lack of adaptation capability of stimulators, as well as poor biocompatibility and high power consumption of prosthetic devices, highlights the need for medical usage of neuromorphic systems including memristive devices. The latter are electrical devices providing a wide range of complex synaptic functionality within a single element. In this study, we propose the memristive schematic capable of self-learning according to bio-plausible spike-timing-dependant plasticity to organize the electrical activity of the walking pattern generated by the central pattern generator.
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spelling pubmed-100111482023-03-15 Memristive circuit-based model of central pattern generator to reproduce spinal neuronal activity in walking pattern Masaev, Dinar N. Suleimanova, Alina A. Prudnikov, Nikita V. Serenko, Mariia V. Emelyanov, Andrey V. Demin, Vyacheslav A. Lavrov, Igor A. Talanov, Max O. Erokhin, Victor V. Front Neurosci Neuroscience Existing methods of neurorehabilitation include invasive or non-invasive stimulators that are usually simple digital generators with manually set parameters like pulse width, period, burst duration, and frequency of stimulation series. An obvious lack of adaptation capability of stimulators, as well as poor biocompatibility and high power consumption of prosthetic devices, highlights the need for medical usage of neuromorphic systems including memristive devices. The latter are electrical devices providing a wide range of complex synaptic functionality within a single element. In this study, we propose the memristive schematic capable of self-learning according to bio-plausible spike-timing-dependant plasticity to organize the electrical activity of the walking pattern generated by the central pattern generator. Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-28 /pmc/articles/PMC10011148/ /pubmed/36925742 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2023.1124950 Text en Copyright © 2023 Masaev, Suleimanova, Prudnikov, Serenko, Emelyanov, Demin, Lavrov, Talanov and Erokhin. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Neuroscience
Masaev, Dinar N.
Suleimanova, Alina A.
Prudnikov, Nikita V.
Serenko, Mariia V.
Emelyanov, Andrey V.
Demin, Vyacheslav A.
Lavrov, Igor A.
Talanov, Max O.
Erokhin, Victor V.
Memristive circuit-based model of central pattern generator to reproduce spinal neuronal activity in walking pattern
title Memristive circuit-based model of central pattern generator to reproduce spinal neuronal activity in walking pattern
title_full Memristive circuit-based model of central pattern generator to reproduce spinal neuronal activity in walking pattern
title_fullStr Memristive circuit-based model of central pattern generator to reproduce spinal neuronal activity in walking pattern
title_full_unstemmed Memristive circuit-based model of central pattern generator to reproduce spinal neuronal activity in walking pattern
title_short Memristive circuit-based model of central pattern generator to reproduce spinal neuronal activity in walking pattern
title_sort memristive circuit-based model of central pattern generator to reproduce spinal neuronal activity in walking pattern
topic Neuroscience
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10011148/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36925742
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2023.1124950
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