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LocalView, a database of public meetings for the study of local politics and policy-making in the United States
Despite the fundamental importance of American local governments for service provision in areas like education and public health, local policy-making remains difficult and expensive to study at scale due to a lack of centralized data. This article introduces LocalView, the largest existing dataset o...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10015146/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36922507 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02044-y |
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author | Barari, Soubhik Simko, Tyler |
author_facet | Barari, Soubhik Simko, Tyler |
author_sort | Barari, Soubhik |
collection | PubMed |
description | Despite the fundamental importance of American local governments for service provision in areas like education and public health, local policy-making remains difficult and expensive to study at scale due to a lack of centralized data. This article introduces LocalView, the largest existing dataset of real-time local government public meetings–the central policy-making process in local government. In sum, the dataset currently covers 139,616 videos and their corresponding textual and audio transcripts of local government meetings publicly uploaded to YouTube–the world’s largest public video-sharing website–from 1,012 places and 2,861 distinct governments across the United States between 2006–2022. The data are processed, downloaded, cleaned, and publicly disseminated (at localview.net) for analysis across places and over time. We validate this dataset using a variety of methods and demonstrate how it can be used to map local governments’ attention to policy areas of interest. Finally, we discuss how LocalView may be used by journalists, academics, and other users for understanding how local communities deliberate crucial policy questions on topics including climate change, public health, and immigration. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10015146 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-100151462023-03-15 LocalView, a database of public meetings for the study of local politics and policy-making in the United States Barari, Soubhik Simko, Tyler Sci Data Data Descriptor Despite the fundamental importance of American local governments for service provision in areas like education and public health, local policy-making remains difficult and expensive to study at scale due to a lack of centralized data. This article introduces LocalView, the largest existing dataset of real-time local government public meetings–the central policy-making process in local government. In sum, the dataset currently covers 139,616 videos and their corresponding textual and audio transcripts of local government meetings publicly uploaded to YouTube–the world’s largest public video-sharing website–from 1,012 places and 2,861 distinct governments across the United States between 2006–2022. The data are processed, downloaded, cleaned, and publicly disseminated (at localview.net) for analysis across places and over time. We validate this dataset using a variety of methods and demonstrate how it can be used to map local governments’ attention to policy areas of interest. Finally, we discuss how LocalView may be used by journalists, academics, and other users for understanding how local communities deliberate crucial policy questions on topics including climate change, public health, and immigration. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-03-15 /pmc/articles/PMC10015146/ /pubmed/36922507 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02044-y Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Data Descriptor Barari, Soubhik Simko, Tyler LocalView, a database of public meetings for the study of local politics and policy-making in the United States |
title | LocalView, a database of public meetings for the study of local politics and policy-making in the United States |
title_full | LocalView, a database of public meetings for the study of local politics and policy-making in the United States |
title_fullStr | LocalView, a database of public meetings for the study of local politics and policy-making in the United States |
title_full_unstemmed | LocalView, a database of public meetings for the study of local politics and policy-making in the United States |
title_short | LocalView, a database of public meetings for the study of local politics and policy-making in the United States |
title_sort | localview, a database of public meetings for the study of local politics and policy-making in the united states |
topic | Data Descriptor |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10015146/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36922507 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02044-y |
work_keys_str_mv | AT bararisoubhik localviewadatabaseofpublicmeetingsforthestudyoflocalpoliticsandpolicymakingintheunitedstates AT simkotyler localviewadatabaseofpublicmeetingsforthestudyoflocalpoliticsandpolicymakingintheunitedstates |