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Automatic adaptive emotion regulation is associated with lower emotion-related activation in the frontoparietal cortex and other cortical regions with multi-componential organization

Although some researchers consider automatic adaptive emotion regulation to be an automatized strategy whereas others consider it to be implicit disengagement of deliberative process, to date, its neural correlates have been poorly investigated. In addition, the valence specificity of automatic adap...

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Autores principales: Sugiura, Motoaki, Katayori, Yoko, Muratsubaki, Tomohiko, Shiratori, Miyuki, Hanawa, Sugiko, Nejad, Keyvan Kashkouli, Tamura, Daisaku, Kawashima, Ryuta, Fukudo, Shin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10025472/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36950064
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2023.1059158
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author Sugiura, Motoaki
Katayori, Yoko
Muratsubaki, Tomohiko
Shiratori, Miyuki
Hanawa, Sugiko
Nejad, Keyvan Kashkouli
Tamura, Daisaku
Kawashima, Ryuta
Fukudo, Shin
author_facet Sugiura, Motoaki
Katayori, Yoko
Muratsubaki, Tomohiko
Shiratori, Miyuki
Hanawa, Sugiko
Nejad, Keyvan Kashkouli
Tamura, Daisaku
Kawashima, Ryuta
Fukudo, Shin
author_sort Sugiura, Motoaki
collection PubMed
description Although some researchers consider automatic adaptive emotion regulation to be an automatized strategy whereas others consider it to be implicit disengagement of deliberative process, to date, its neural correlates have been poorly investigated. In addition, the valence specificity of automatic adaptive emotion regulation and levels of activation relative to the neutral condition are controversial; the former is relevant to the attribution of resilient emotion regulation to positivity bias or emotional stability, and the latter to determining whether regulation is based on emotion-specific or emotion-non-specific processes. In this functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study, we presented positive and negative emotional pictures to healthy young participants and investigated the neural correlates of automatic adaptive emotion regulation in spontaneous emotional response. A significant negative trait effect (i.e., regression coefficient) on activation was identified both for positive and negative emotional responses in various cortical regions. A cluster analysis identified three clusters among these regions based on the valence specificity of the trait effect and level of activation relative to neutral stimuli. Cluster 1 included regions in the sensorimotor cortex characterized by negative emotion-specific decreases in activation relative to neutral stimuli in adaptive individuals. Cluster 2 included several cortical regions including the bilateral dorsal executive network, anterior cingulate, and inferior frontal gyrus, which were characterized by valence-independent decreases in activation in adaptive individuals. Cluster 3 included the bilateral ventrolateral and dorsomedial prefrontal cortices, right insula, and other posterior regions, which were characterized by increased activation for negative stimuli in non-adaptive individuals. These findings support the assumption that automatic adaptive emotion regulation involves the implicit disengagement of deliberative process and suggest the relevance of different cortical networks to the potential emotion- and valence-specificity of adaptive regulation.
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spelling pubmed-100254722023-03-21 Automatic adaptive emotion regulation is associated with lower emotion-related activation in the frontoparietal cortex and other cortical regions with multi-componential organization Sugiura, Motoaki Katayori, Yoko Muratsubaki, Tomohiko Shiratori, Miyuki Hanawa, Sugiko Nejad, Keyvan Kashkouli Tamura, Daisaku Kawashima, Ryuta Fukudo, Shin Front Behav Neurosci Neuroscience Although some researchers consider automatic adaptive emotion regulation to be an automatized strategy whereas others consider it to be implicit disengagement of deliberative process, to date, its neural correlates have been poorly investigated. In addition, the valence specificity of automatic adaptive emotion regulation and levels of activation relative to the neutral condition are controversial; the former is relevant to the attribution of resilient emotion regulation to positivity bias or emotional stability, and the latter to determining whether regulation is based on emotion-specific or emotion-non-specific processes. In this functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study, we presented positive and negative emotional pictures to healthy young participants and investigated the neural correlates of automatic adaptive emotion regulation in spontaneous emotional response. A significant negative trait effect (i.e., regression coefficient) on activation was identified both for positive and negative emotional responses in various cortical regions. A cluster analysis identified three clusters among these regions based on the valence specificity of the trait effect and level of activation relative to neutral stimuli. Cluster 1 included regions in the sensorimotor cortex characterized by negative emotion-specific decreases in activation relative to neutral stimuli in adaptive individuals. Cluster 2 included several cortical regions including the bilateral dorsal executive network, anterior cingulate, and inferior frontal gyrus, which were characterized by valence-independent decreases in activation in adaptive individuals. Cluster 3 included the bilateral ventrolateral and dorsomedial prefrontal cortices, right insula, and other posterior regions, which were characterized by increased activation for negative stimuli in non-adaptive individuals. These findings support the assumption that automatic adaptive emotion regulation involves the implicit disengagement of deliberative process and suggest the relevance of different cortical networks to the potential emotion- and valence-specificity of adaptive regulation. Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-03-06 /pmc/articles/PMC10025472/ /pubmed/36950064 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2023.1059158 Text en Copyright © 2023 Sugiura, Katayori, Muratsubaki, Shiratori, Hanawa, Nejad, Tamura, Kawashima and Fukudo. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Neuroscience
Sugiura, Motoaki
Katayori, Yoko
Muratsubaki, Tomohiko
Shiratori, Miyuki
Hanawa, Sugiko
Nejad, Keyvan Kashkouli
Tamura, Daisaku
Kawashima, Ryuta
Fukudo, Shin
Automatic adaptive emotion regulation is associated with lower emotion-related activation in the frontoparietal cortex and other cortical regions with multi-componential organization
title Automatic adaptive emotion regulation is associated with lower emotion-related activation in the frontoparietal cortex and other cortical regions with multi-componential organization
title_full Automatic adaptive emotion regulation is associated with lower emotion-related activation in the frontoparietal cortex and other cortical regions with multi-componential organization
title_fullStr Automatic adaptive emotion regulation is associated with lower emotion-related activation in the frontoparietal cortex and other cortical regions with multi-componential organization
title_full_unstemmed Automatic adaptive emotion regulation is associated with lower emotion-related activation in the frontoparietal cortex and other cortical regions with multi-componential organization
title_short Automatic adaptive emotion regulation is associated with lower emotion-related activation in the frontoparietal cortex and other cortical regions with multi-componential organization
title_sort automatic adaptive emotion regulation is associated with lower emotion-related activation in the frontoparietal cortex and other cortical regions with multi-componential organization
topic Neuroscience
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10025472/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36950064
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2023.1059158
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