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Kikuchi Disease in Children: A Report of Two Cases

Kikuchi disease (KD) is a benign self-limiting rare disease with unknown etiology. Prolonged fever with tender neck lymphadenitis is the most common presentation. Blood tests are not specific, and the final diagnosis is by biopsy. We describe two patients, ages seven and twelve years, who presented...

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Autores principales: Azzam, Motaz, Helali, Hadi, Sharif, Elsade, Musa, Rehab, Hamdi, Moataz, Hotait, Hassan, Aldirawi, Mohammed, Alhamdani, Sarmad, Yavuz, Lemis
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10028400/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36949986
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.35160
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author Azzam, Motaz
Helali, Hadi
Sharif, Elsade
Musa, Rehab
Hamdi, Moataz
Hotait, Hassan
Aldirawi, Mohammed
Alhamdani, Sarmad
Yavuz, Lemis
author_facet Azzam, Motaz
Helali, Hadi
Sharif, Elsade
Musa, Rehab
Hamdi, Moataz
Hotait, Hassan
Aldirawi, Mohammed
Alhamdani, Sarmad
Yavuz, Lemis
author_sort Azzam, Motaz
collection PubMed
description Kikuchi disease (KD) is a benign self-limiting rare disease with unknown etiology. Prolonged fever with tender neck lymphadenitis is the most common presentation. Blood tests are not specific, and the final diagnosis is by biopsy. We describe two patients, ages seven and twelve years, who presented with fever and neck lymphadenitis. Both cases received antibiotics for more than two weeks without improvement. Blood work showed high inflammatory markers. The manifestation of the second case overlapped with Hashimoto's disease. The later diagnosis was confirmed by lymph node (LN) biopsy.
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spelling pubmed-100284002023-03-21 Kikuchi Disease in Children: A Report of Two Cases Azzam, Motaz Helali, Hadi Sharif, Elsade Musa, Rehab Hamdi, Moataz Hotait, Hassan Aldirawi, Mohammed Alhamdani, Sarmad Yavuz, Lemis Cureus Pediatrics Kikuchi disease (KD) is a benign self-limiting rare disease with unknown etiology. Prolonged fever with tender neck lymphadenitis is the most common presentation. Blood tests are not specific, and the final diagnosis is by biopsy. We describe two patients, ages seven and twelve years, who presented with fever and neck lymphadenitis. Both cases received antibiotics for more than two weeks without improvement. Blood work showed high inflammatory markers. The manifestation of the second case overlapped with Hashimoto's disease. The later diagnosis was confirmed by lymph node (LN) biopsy. Cureus 2023-02-18 /pmc/articles/PMC10028400/ /pubmed/36949986 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.35160 Text en Copyright © 2023, Azzam et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Pediatrics
Azzam, Motaz
Helali, Hadi
Sharif, Elsade
Musa, Rehab
Hamdi, Moataz
Hotait, Hassan
Aldirawi, Mohammed
Alhamdani, Sarmad
Yavuz, Lemis
Kikuchi Disease in Children: A Report of Two Cases
title Kikuchi Disease in Children: A Report of Two Cases
title_full Kikuchi Disease in Children: A Report of Two Cases
title_fullStr Kikuchi Disease in Children: A Report of Two Cases
title_full_unstemmed Kikuchi Disease in Children: A Report of Two Cases
title_short Kikuchi Disease in Children: A Report of Two Cases
title_sort kikuchi disease in children: a report of two cases
topic Pediatrics
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10028400/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36949986
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.35160
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