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Optimization of enzyme-assisted extraction of anthocyanins from eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) peel
Enzyme-assisted extraction (EAE) of total yield (TY), total anthocyanin content (TA), antioxidant activity (AOA) and total phenolic content (TPC) from eggplant peel was optimized using response surface methodology. Enzyme concentration (5–15 %), extraction temperature (35–60 °C) and maceration time...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10031348/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36968313 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fochx.2023.100643 |
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author | Amulya, PR. ul Islam, Rayees |
author_facet | Amulya, PR. ul Islam, Rayees |
author_sort | Amulya, PR. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Enzyme-assisted extraction (EAE) of total yield (TY), total anthocyanin content (TA), antioxidant activity (AOA) and total phenolic content (TPC) from eggplant peel was optimized using response surface methodology. Enzyme concentration (5–15 %), extraction temperature (35–60 °C) and maceration time (1–4.5 hrs) were used to optimize the process of extraction using a Central-Composite design. Optimum values of TY (71.45 %), TAC (578.66 mg C3G L(-1)), TPC (2040.87 mg GAE L(-1)), DPPH (79.92 %) and FRAP (29.90 mmol AAE/100 g) were obtained for the optimized extraction parameters viz., temperature (37.32 °C), enzyme concentration (5%) and extraction time (1 h). Further, a comparative study was also done between conventional extraction and enzyme-assisted extraction of eggplant peel. It was observed that the responses of the extract obtained by conventional method showed significant variation from that obtained by EAE indicating the superiority of latter. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10031348 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-100313482023-03-23 Optimization of enzyme-assisted extraction of anthocyanins from eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) peel Amulya, PR. ul Islam, Rayees Food Chem X Research Article Enzyme-assisted extraction (EAE) of total yield (TY), total anthocyanin content (TA), antioxidant activity (AOA) and total phenolic content (TPC) from eggplant peel was optimized using response surface methodology. Enzyme concentration (5–15 %), extraction temperature (35–60 °C) and maceration time (1–4.5 hrs) were used to optimize the process of extraction using a Central-Composite design. Optimum values of TY (71.45 %), TAC (578.66 mg C3G L(-1)), TPC (2040.87 mg GAE L(-1)), DPPH (79.92 %) and FRAP (29.90 mmol AAE/100 g) were obtained for the optimized extraction parameters viz., temperature (37.32 °C), enzyme concentration (5%) and extraction time (1 h). Further, a comparative study was also done between conventional extraction and enzyme-assisted extraction of eggplant peel. It was observed that the responses of the extract obtained by conventional method showed significant variation from that obtained by EAE indicating the superiority of latter. Elsevier 2023-03-14 /pmc/articles/PMC10031348/ /pubmed/36968313 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fochx.2023.100643 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Research Article Amulya, PR. ul Islam, Rayees Optimization of enzyme-assisted extraction of anthocyanins from eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) peel |
title | Optimization of enzyme-assisted extraction of anthocyanins from eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) peel |
title_full | Optimization of enzyme-assisted extraction of anthocyanins from eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) peel |
title_fullStr | Optimization of enzyme-assisted extraction of anthocyanins from eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) peel |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimization of enzyme-assisted extraction of anthocyanins from eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) peel |
title_short | Optimization of enzyme-assisted extraction of anthocyanins from eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) peel |
title_sort | optimization of enzyme-assisted extraction of anthocyanins from eggplant (solanum melongena l.) peel |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10031348/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36968313 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fochx.2023.100643 |
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