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Prevalence of Depression in Pregnant Women with Bariatric Surgery History and Associated Factors

Objective  To analyze the prevalence and factors associated with depressive symptoms among Brazilian pregnant women with history of bariatric surgery (BS). Methods  This is a cohort study with 247 women who got pregnant after BS. Based on data collection via Google Form, the recruitment of participa...

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Autores principales: da Rocha, Andréa Christina Nowak, da Cunha, Ana Cristina Barros, da Silva, Jaqueline Ferreira
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2022
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10032054/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35213908
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1742682
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author da Rocha, Andréa Christina Nowak
da Cunha, Ana Cristina Barros
da Silva, Jaqueline Ferreira
author_facet da Rocha, Andréa Christina Nowak
da Cunha, Ana Cristina Barros
da Silva, Jaqueline Ferreira
author_sort da Rocha, Andréa Christina Nowak
collection PubMed
description Objective  To analyze the prevalence and factors associated with depressive symptoms among Brazilian pregnant women with history of bariatric surgery (BS). Methods  This is a cohort study with 247 women who got pregnant after BS. Based on data collection via Google Form, the recruitment of participants occurred in Facebook groups for 13 months. All of them answered a form with Informed Consent, a general data protocol and the Brazilian version of the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21. Descriptive and inferential analysis were performed, and a binary logistic regression model was tested to predict the factors associated with depressive symptoms. Results  The prevalence of depressive symptoms was 32.8%, noted as being higher in the first (40.6%) and third (34.3%) gestational trimesters. Significative associations were found between depression and marital status ( p  = 0.000), planned pregnancy ( p  = 0.001), desired pregnancy ( p  = 0.004) and psychiatric history ( p  = 0.000). Women who were not married (odds ratio, OR = 3,38; p  = 0.002) and had a psychiatric history (OR = 2.70; p  = 0.102) had higher chances of showing depression symptoms; while planned and desired pregnancy showed as protective factors to the symptoms of depression. Conclusion  These findings highlight the importance of psychological assistance for pregnant women with history of BS, to prevent development of mental disorders and their outcomes for maternal-child health.
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spelling pubmed-100320542023-07-27 Prevalence of Depression in Pregnant Women with Bariatric Surgery History and Associated Factors da Rocha, Andréa Christina Nowak da Cunha, Ana Cristina Barros da Silva, Jaqueline Ferreira Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet Objective  To analyze the prevalence and factors associated with depressive symptoms among Brazilian pregnant women with history of bariatric surgery (BS). Methods  This is a cohort study with 247 women who got pregnant after BS. Based on data collection via Google Form, the recruitment of participants occurred in Facebook groups for 13 months. All of them answered a form with Informed Consent, a general data protocol and the Brazilian version of the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21. Descriptive and inferential analysis were performed, and a binary logistic regression model was tested to predict the factors associated with depressive symptoms. Results  The prevalence of depressive symptoms was 32.8%, noted as being higher in the first (40.6%) and third (34.3%) gestational trimesters. Significative associations were found between depression and marital status ( p  = 0.000), planned pregnancy ( p  = 0.001), desired pregnancy ( p  = 0.004) and psychiatric history ( p  = 0.000). Women who were not married (odds ratio, OR = 3,38; p  = 0.002) and had a psychiatric history (OR = 2.70; p  = 0.102) had higher chances of showing depression symptoms; while planned and desired pregnancy showed as protective factors to the symptoms of depression. Conclusion  These findings highlight the importance of psychological assistance for pregnant women with history of BS, to prevent development of mental disorders and their outcomes for maternal-child health. Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2022-02-25 /pmc/articles/PMC10032054/ /pubmed/35213908 http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1742682 Text en Federação Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, permitting unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction so long as the original work is properly cited. ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle da Rocha, Andréa Christina Nowak
da Cunha, Ana Cristina Barros
da Silva, Jaqueline Ferreira
Prevalence of Depression in Pregnant Women with Bariatric Surgery History and Associated Factors
title Prevalence of Depression in Pregnant Women with Bariatric Surgery History and Associated Factors
title_full Prevalence of Depression in Pregnant Women with Bariatric Surgery History and Associated Factors
title_fullStr Prevalence of Depression in Pregnant Women with Bariatric Surgery History and Associated Factors
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Depression in Pregnant Women with Bariatric Surgery History and Associated Factors
title_short Prevalence of Depression in Pregnant Women with Bariatric Surgery History and Associated Factors
title_sort prevalence of depression in pregnant women with bariatric surgery history and associated factors
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10032054/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35213908
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1742682
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