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Ion-Conducting Composites of Polymers and Nematic Liquid Crystals
[Image: see text] In the present mini-review are discussed the findings reported in the last five years on the ion-conducting composites of polymers and molecules of nematic liquid crystals (NLCs), as well as their applications at present and in the future. Nowadays, free-standing and flexible thin...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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American Chemical Society
2023
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10034833/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36969472 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c07816 |
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author | Hadjichristov, Georgi B. |
author_facet | Hadjichristov, Georgi B. |
author_sort | Hadjichristov, Georgi B. |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] In the present mini-review are discussed the findings reported in the last five years on the ion-conducting composites of polymers and molecules of nematic liquid crystals (NLCs), as well as their applications at present and in the future. Nowadays, free-standing and flexible thin films of such organic composite electrolytes synthesized from plastics and nematic soft matter are among the technically important materials and components for use in energy storage and conversion devices and in organic soft electronics, sensorics, and mechatronics. Although the physicochemical mechanisms and effects in the ion-conducting polymer/NLCs composites are well understood, the possibility to find additional ways for improving their electrical conductivity and dielectric and mechanical properties is a challenge. The efforts in this research direction are important for the development of novel ion-conductor materials and further diversification of their applications. This mini-review is focused on the key characteristics of ion-conducting polymer/NLCs composites and the new trends in their fabrication. With relevant examples, the vast research opportunities, some proposed improvements, and the creative ideas associated with these advanced materials and their intelligent use are outlined. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10034833 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-100348332023-03-24 Ion-Conducting Composites of Polymers and Nematic Liquid Crystals Hadjichristov, Georgi B. ACS Omega [Image: see text] In the present mini-review are discussed the findings reported in the last five years on the ion-conducting composites of polymers and molecules of nematic liquid crystals (NLCs), as well as their applications at present and in the future. Nowadays, free-standing and flexible thin films of such organic composite electrolytes synthesized from plastics and nematic soft matter are among the technically important materials and components for use in energy storage and conversion devices and in organic soft electronics, sensorics, and mechatronics. Although the physicochemical mechanisms and effects in the ion-conducting polymer/NLCs composites are well understood, the possibility to find additional ways for improving their electrical conductivity and dielectric and mechanical properties is a challenge. The efforts in this research direction are important for the development of novel ion-conductor materials and further diversification of their applications. This mini-review is focused on the key characteristics of ion-conducting polymer/NLCs composites and the new trends in their fabrication. With relevant examples, the vast research opportunities, some proposed improvements, and the creative ideas associated with these advanced materials and their intelligent use are outlined. American Chemical Society 2023-03-09 /pmc/articles/PMC10034833/ /pubmed/36969472 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c07816 Text en © 2023 The Author. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Permits non-commercial access and re-use, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained; but does not permit creation of adaptations or other derivative works (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Hadjichristov, Georgi B. Ion-Conducting Composites of Polymers and Nematic Liquid Crystals |
title | Ion-Conducting
Composites of Polymers and Nematic
Liquid Crystals |
title_full | Ion-Conducting
Composites of Polymers and Nematic
Liquid Crystals |
title_fullStr | Ion-Conducting
Composites of Polymers and Nematic
Liquid Crystals |
title_full_unstemmed | Ion-Conducting
Composites of Polymers and Nematic
Liquid Crystals |
title_short | Ion-Conducting
Composites of Polymers and Nematic
Liquid Crystals |
title_sort | ion-conducting
composites of polymers and nematic
liquid crystals |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10034833/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36969472 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c07816 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hadjichristovgeorgib ionconductingcompositesofpolymersandnematicliquidcrystals |