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Identifying occupational health and safety risks among environmental health officers in Australia and New Zealand through an online survey
To identify the occupational health and safety (OHS) risks among environmental health officers (EHOs) in Australia and New Zealand. The objectives were to profile and compare OHS experiences from different countries and regions to gain a regional perspective on OHS hazards that impact EHOs. An onlin...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10035992/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36961198 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000033270 |
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author | Dine, Garry Reed, Sue Oosthuizen, Jacques Masaka, Edmore |
author_facet | Dine, Garry Reed, Sue Oosthuizen, Jacques Masaka, Edmore |
author_sort | Dine, Garry |
collection | PubMed |
description | To identify the occupational health and safety (OHS) risks among environmental health officers (EHOs) in Australia and New Zealand. The objectives were to profile and compare OHS experiences from different countries and regions to gain a regional perspective on OHS hazards that impact EHOs. An online hazard exposure survey was conducted among 339 EHOs (Australia: n = 301, 88.8%; New Zealand: n = 38, 11.2%). The Mann–Whitney U test was used to compare 2 ordinal data groups, the Kruskal–Wallis H test was used for more than 2 ordinal groups, and the independent samples t test was used to compare the means of 2 independent groups where the dependent variables were normally distributed. Multiple regression techniques were used to analyze workplace incidents and age groups. A high degree of similarity in the types of workplace exposures and risk perceptions as well as concerns with organizational OHS management commitment were observed among EHOs from the 2 countries. Workplace violence and physical and psychosocial demands were the most commonly reported OHS hazards. Employer type, sex, and age group were significantly related to workplace exposure and OHS experience among EHOs in both countries. This study provides a profile of workplace exposure in the environmental health profession in the 2 countries and offers recommendations for the implementation of preventive action. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10035992 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-100359922023-03-24 Identifying occupational health and safety risks among environmental health officers in Australia and New Zealand through an online survey Dine, Garry Reed, Sue Oosthuizen, Jacques Masaka, Edmore Medicine (Baltimore) 6600 To identify the occupational health and safety (OHS) risks among environmental health officers (EHOs) in Australia and New Zealand. The objectives were to profile and compare OHS experiences from different countries and regions to gain a regional perspective on OHS hazards that impact EHOs. An online hazard exposure survey was conducted among 339 EHOs (Australia: n = 301, 88.8%; New Zealand: n = 38, 11.2%). The Mann–Whitney U test was used to compare 2 ordinal data groups, the Kruskal–Wallis H test was used for more than 2 ordinal groups, and the independent samples t test was used to compare the means of 2 independent groups where the dependent variables were normally distributed. Multiple regression techniques were used to analyze workplace incidents and age groups. A high degree of similarity in the types of workplace exposures and risk perceptions as well as concerns with organizational OHS management commitment were observed among EHOs from the 2 countries. Workplace violence and physical and psychosocial demands were the most commonly reported OHS hazards. Employer type, sex, and age group were significantly related to workplace exposure and OHS experience among EHOs in both countries. This study provides a profile of workplace exposure in the environmental health profession in the 2 countries and offers recommendations for the implementation of preventive action. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2023-03-24 /pmc/articles/PMC10035992/ /pubmed/36961198 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000033270 Text en Copyright © 2023 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CCBY) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | 6600 Dine, Garry Reed, Sue Oosthuizen, Jacques Masaka, Edmore Identifying occupational health and safety risks among environmental health officers in Australia and New Zealand through an online survey |
title | Identifying occupational health and safety risks among environmental health officers in Australia and New Zealand through an online survey |
title_full | Identifying occupational health and safety risks among environmental health officers in Australia and New Zealand through an online survey |
title_fullStr | Identifying occupational health and safety risks among environmental health officers in Australia and New Zealand through an online survey |
title_full_unstemmed | Identifying occupational health and safety risks among environmental health officers in Australia and New Zealand through an online survey |
title_short | Identifying occupational health and safety risks among environmental health officers in Australia and New Zealand through an online survey |
title_sort | identifying occupational health and safety risks among environmental health officers in australia and new zealand through an online survey |
topic | 6600 |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10035992/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36961198 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000033270 |
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