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Identifying occupational health and safety risks among environmental health officers in Australia and New Zealand through an online survey

To identify the occupational health and safety (OHS) risks among environmental health officers (EHOs) in Australia and New Zealand. The objectives were to profile and compare OHS experiences from different countries and regions to gain a regional perspective on OHS hazards that impact EHOs. An onlin...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Dine, Garry, Reed, Sue, Oosthuizen, Jacques, Masaka, Edmore
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10035992/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36961198
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000033270
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author Dine, Garry
Reed, Sue
Oosthuizen, Jacques
Masaka, Edmore
author_facet Dine, Garry
Reed, Sue
Oosthuizen, Jacques
Masaka, Edmore
author_sort Dine, Garry
collection PubMed
description To identify the occupational health and safety (OHS) risks among environmental health officers (EHOs) in Australia and New Zealand. The objectives were to profile and compare OHS experiences from different countries and regions to gain a regional perspective on OHS hazards that impact EHOs. An online hazard exposure survey was conducted among 339 EHOs (Australia: n = 301, 88.8%; New Zealand: n = 38, 11.2%). The Mann–Whitney U test was used to compare 2 ordinal data groups, the Kruskal–Wallis H test was used for more than 2 ordinal groups, and the independent samples t test was used to compare the means of 2 independent groups where the dependent variables were normally distributed. Multiple regression techniques were used to analyze workplace incidents and age groups. A high degree of similarity in the types of workplace exposures and risk perceptions as well as concerns with organizational OHS management commitment were observed among EHOs from the 2 countries. Workplace violence and physical and psychosocial demands were the most commonly reported OHS hazards. Employer type, sex, and age group were significantly related to workplace exposure and OHS experience among EHOs in both countries. This study provides a profile of workplace exposure in the environmental health profession in the 2 countries and offers recommendations for the implementation of preventive action.
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spelling pubmed-100359922023-03-24 Identifying occupational health and safety risks among environmental health officers in Australia and New Zealand through an online survey Dine, Garry Reed, Sue Oosthuizen, Jacques Masaka, Edmore Medicine (Baltimore) 6600 To identify the occupational health and safety (OHS) risks among environmental health officers (EHOs) in Australia and New Zealand. The objectives were to profile and compare OHS experiences from different countries and regions to gain a regional perspective on OHS hazards that impact EHOs. An online hazard exposure survey was conducted among 339 EHOs (Australia: n = 301, 88.8%; New Zealand: n = 38, 11.2%). The Mann–Whitney U test was used to compare 2 ordinal data groups, the Kruskal–Wallis H test was used for more than 2 ordinal groups, and the independent samples t test was used to compare the means of 2 independent groups where the dependent variables were normally distributed. Multiple regression techniques were used to analyze workplace incidents and age groups. A high degree of similarity in the types of workplace exposures and risk perceptions as well as concerns with organizational OHS management commitment were observed among EHOs from the 2 countries. Workplace violence and physical and psychosocial demands were the most commonly reported OHS hazards. Employer type, sex, and age group were significantly related to workplace exposure and OHS experience among EHOs in both countries. This study provides a profile of workplace exposure in the environmental health profession in the 2 countries and offers recommendations for the implementation of preventive action. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2023-03-24 /pmc/articles/PMC10035992/ /pubmed/36961198 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000033270 Text en Copyright © 2023 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CCBY) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle 6600
Dine, Garry
Reed, Sue
Oosthuizen, Jacques
Masaka, Edmore
Identifying occupational health and safety risks among environmental health officers in Australia and New Zealand through an online survey
title Identifying occupational health and safety risks among environmental health officers in Australia and New Zealand through an online survey
title_full Identifying occupational health and safety risks among environmental health officers in Australia and New Zealand through an online survey
title_fullStr Identifying occupational health and safety risks among environmental health officers in Australia and New Zealand through an online survey
title_full_unstemmed Identifying occupational health and safety risks among environmental health officers in Australia and New Zealand through an online survey
title_short Identifying occupational health and safety risks among environmental health officers in Australia and New Zealand through an online survey
title_sort identifying occupational health and safety risks among environmental health officers in australia and new zealand through an online survey
topic 6600
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10035992/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36961198
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000033270
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