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A Rare Case: Acute Liver Injury Uncovering a Diagnosis of B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in a Young Adult

Acute liver injury can be seen in a myriad of disease states such as chronic alcoholism, hepatitis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. When considering acute liver injury in a young adult, the list of differential diagnoses is much more narrow. One rare cause can be acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), a...

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Autores principales: Venvertloh, Emily, Karp, David, Ghantarchyan, Henrik H, Raoufi, Kambiz
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10036135/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36968926
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.35274
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author Venvertloh, Emily
Karp, David
Ghantarchyan, Henrik H
Raoufi, Kambiz
author_facet Venvertloh, Emily
Karp, David
Ghantarchyan, Henrik H
Raoufi, Kambiz
author_sort Venvertloh, Emily
collection PubMed
description Acute liver injury can be seen in a myriad of disease states such as chronic alcoholism, hepatitis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. When considering acute liver injury in a young adult, the list of differential diagnoses is much more narrow. One rare cause can be acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), a hematologic malignancy that can be seen in the young adult population. We present a rare case of an 18-year-old male with no prior medical history who presented with abdominal pain and nausea. A complete workup for acute liver injury aided us in uncovering a diagnosis of B-cell ALL. This case highlights the importance of a broad differential in acute liver injury and consideration of ALL as a cause of acute liver injury, especially in young adults.
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spelling pubmed-100361352023-03-24 A Rare Case: Acute Liver Injury Uncovering a Diagnosis of B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in a Young Adult Venvertloh, Emily Karp, David Ghantarchyan, Henrik H Raoufi, Kambiz Cureus Internal Medicine Acute liver injury can be seen in a myriad of disease states such as chronic alcoholism, hepatitis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. When considering acute liver injury in a young adult, the list of differential diagnoses is much more narrow. One rare cause can be acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), a hematologic malignancy that can be seen in the young adult population. We present a rare case of an 18-year-old male with no prior medical history who presented with abdominal pain and nausea. A complete workup for acute liver injury aided us in uncovering a diagnosis of B-cell ALL. This case highlights the importance of a broad differential in acute liver injury and consideration of ALL as a cause of acute liver injury, especially in young adults. Cureus 2023-02-21 /pmc/articles/PMC10036135/ /pubmed/36968926 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.35274 Text en Copyright © 2023, Venvertloh et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Internal Medicine
Venvertloh, Emily
Karp, David
Ghantarchyan, Henrik H
Raoufi, Kambiz
A Rare Case: Acute Liver Injury Uncovering a Diagnosis of B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in a Young Adult
title A Rare Case: Acute Liver Injury Uncovering a Diagnosis of B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in a Young Adult
title_full A Rare Case: Acute Liver Injury Uncovering a Diagnosis of B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in a Young Adult
title_fullStr A Rare Case: Acute Liver Injury Uncovering a Diagnosis of B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in a Young Adult
title_full_unstemmed A Rare Case: Acute Liver Injury Uncovering a Diagnosis of B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in a Young Adult
title_short A Rare Case: Acute Liver Injury Uncovering a Diagnosis of B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in a Young Adult
title_sort rare case: acute liver injury uncovering a diagnosis of b-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia in a young adult
topic Internal Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10036135/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36968926
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.35274
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