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Clinical Effects of the ‘Crisis Toolbox’ (CTB): A Brief, Skills Based, Intervention Delivered in a Crisis Resolution and Home Treatment Team

Access to psychological interventions for people under Crisis Resolution and Home Treatment Teams (CRHTTs) is limited. The Crisis Toolbox (CTB) is a skills-based intervention designed to increase access using flexible methods of delivery. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical effects of the CTB....

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Autores principales: Mulligan, Lee D., Neil, Sandra T., Carter, Lesley-Anne, DeBank, Georgia, Johnstone, Megan, Fox, Katie, Veakins, Dominic
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10040229/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36967412
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10597-023-01100-6
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author Mulligan, Lee D.
Neil, Sandra T.
Carter, Lesley-Anne
DeBank, Georgia
Johnstone, Megan
Fox, Katie
Veakins, Dominic
author_facet Mulligan, Lee D.
Neil, Sandra T.
Carter, Lesley-Anne
DeBank, Georgia
Johnstone, Megan
Fox, Katie
Veakins, Dominic
author_sort Mulligan, Lee D.
collection PubMed
description Access to psychological interventions for people under Crisis Resolution and Home Treatment Teams (CRHTTs) is limited. The Crisis Toolbox (CTB) is a skills-based intervention designed to increase access using flexible methods of delivery. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical effects of the CTB. A retrospective service evaluation of 399 participants who accessed the CTB between November 2020 and February 2021 was employed. Sessional measures comprising the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) and Generalised Anxiety Scale (GAD-7) were recorded across three time points. Overall, there were significantly decreasing trends in PHQ-9 (β = − 1.6, p < 0.001) and GAD-7 scores (β = − 1.5, p < 0.001) in participants who accessed the CTB. The magnitude and direction of specific trends differed according to age, diagnosis, and neurodiversity. The CTB could help reduce depression and anxiety in people experiencing crisis. Randomised controlled trials are now required to test its acceptability, feasibility, and effectiveness.
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spelling pubmed-100402292023-03-27 Clinical Effects of the ‘Crisis Toolbox’ (CTB): A Brief, Skills Based, Intervention Delivered in a Crisis Resolution and Home Treatment Team Mulligan, Lee D. Neil, Sandra T. Carter, Lesley-Anne DeBank, Georgia Johnstone, Megan Fox, Katie Veakins, Dominic Community Ment Health J Original Paper Access to psychological interventions for people under Crisis Resolution and Home Treatment Teams (CRHTTs) is limited. The Crisis Toolbox (CTB) is a skills-based intervention designed to increase access using flexible methods of delivery. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical effects of the CTB. A retrospective service evaluation of 399 participants who accessed the CTB between November 2020 and February 2021 was employed. Sessional measures comprising the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) and Generalised Anxiety Scale (GAD-7) were recorded across three time points. Overall, there were significantly decreasing trends in PHQ-9 (β = − 1.6, p < 0.001) and GAD-7 scores (β = − 1.5, p < 0.001) in participants who accessed the CTB. The magnitude and direction of specific trends differed according to age, diagnosis, and neurodiversity. The CTB could help reduce depression and anxiety in people experiencing crisis. Randomised controlled trials are now required to test its acceptability, feasibility, and effectiveness. Springer US 2023-03-26 2023 /pmc/articles/PMC10040229/ /pubmed/36967412 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10597-023-01100-6 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Original Paper
Mulligan, Lee D.
Neil, Sandra T.
Carter, Lesley-Anne
DeBank, Georgia
Johnstone, Megan
Fox, Katie
Veakins, Dominic
Clinical Effects of the ‘Crisis Toolbox’ (CTB): A Brief, Skills Based, Intervention Delivered in a Crisis Resolution and Home Treatment Team
title Clinical Effects of the ‘Crisis Toolbox’ (CTB): A Brief, Skills Based, Intervention Delivered in a Crisis Resolution and Home Treatment Team
title_full Clinical Effects of the ‘Crisis Toolbox’ (CTB): A Brief, Skills Based, Intervention Delivered in a Crisis Resolution and Home Treatment Team
title_fullStr Clinical Effects of the ‘Crisis Toolbox’ (CTB): A Brief, Skills Based, Intervention Delivered in a Crisis Resolution and Home Treatment Team
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Effects of the ‘Crisis Toolbox’ (CTB): A Brief, Skills Based, Intervention Delivered in a Crisis Resolution and Home Treatment Team
title_short Clinical Effects of the ‘Crisis Toolbox’ (CTB): A Brief, Skills Based, Intervention Delivered in a Crisis Resolution and Home Treatment Team
title_sort clinical effects of the ‘crisis toolbox’ (ctb): a brief, skills based, intervention delivered in a crisis resolution and home treatment team
topic Original Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10040229/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36967412
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10597-023-01100-6
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