Cargando…
Comparison between 24-hour diet recall and 24-hour urine collection for estimating sodium and potassium intakes and their ratio among Korean adults
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to compare 24-h diet recall (DR) and 24-h urine collection (UC) for estimating sodium and potassium intakes and their ratio (Na/K), identifying factors associated with sodium and potassium intakes and Na/K, and identifying those who were likely to underestimat...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Korean Nutrition Society and the Korean Society of Community Nutrition
2023
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10042712/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37009144 http://dx.doi.org/10.4162/nrp.2023.17.2.284 |
_version_ | 1784912991131533312 |
---|---|
author | Hyun, Taisun Choi, Mi-Kyeong Heo, Young-Ran Ro, Heekyong Han, Young-Hee Lee, Yeon-Kyung |
author_facet | Hyun, Taisun Choi, Mi-Kyeong Heo, Young-Ran Ro, Heekyong Han, Young-Hee Lee, Yeon-Kyung |
author_sort | Hyun, Taisun |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to compare 24-h diet recall (DR) and 24-h urine collection (UC) for estimating sodium and potassium intakes and their ratio (Na/K), identifying factors associated with sodium and potassium intakes and Na/K, and identifying those who were likely to underestimate sodium and potassium intakes by DR. SUBJECTS/METHODS: A total of 640 healthy adults aged 19–69 yrs completed a questionnaire survey, salty taste assessment, anthropometric measurement, two 24-h DRs, and two 24-h UCs. RESULTS: The mean sodium and potassium intakes and Na/K were 3,755 mg/d, 2,737 mg/d, and 1.45 according to DR, and 4,145 mg/d, 2,812 mg/d, and 1.57 according to UC, with percentage differences of −9.4%, −2.7%, and −7.6% in the values between the two methods, respectively. Men, older adults, smokers, obese individuals, those who consumed all the liquid in the soup, and those who were found to be salty in the salty taste assessment consumed significantly more sodium; older adults, the heavy- activity group, and obese individuals consumed more potassium; and men, younger adults, smokers, and obese individuals had a significantly higher Na/K, according to UC. Compared with UC, DR was more likely to underestimate sodium intake in older adults, smokers, obese individuals, those who consumed all the liquid in the soup, and those who consumed eating-out/delivery food at least once a day, and potassium intake in older adults, the heavy-activity group, and obese individuals. CONCLUSIONS: The mean sodium and potassium intakes and Na/K estimated by DR were comparable to those measured by UC. However, the association of sodium and potassium intakes with sociodemographic and health-related factors showed inconsistent results when estimated by DR and UC. Factors influencing the underestimation of sodium intake by DR compared to UC should be further investigated. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10042712 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | The Korean Nutrition Society and the Korean Society of Community Nutrition |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-100427122023-04-01 Comparison between 24-hour diet recall and 24-hour urine collection for estimating sodium and potassium intakes and their ratio among Korean adults Hyun, Taisun Choi, Mi-Kyeong Heo, Young-Ran Ro, Heekyong Han, Young-Hee Lee, Yeon-Kyung Nutr Res Pract Original Research BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to compare 24-h diet recall (DR) and 24-h urine collection (UC) for estimating sodium and potassium intakes and their ratio (Na/K), identifying factors associated with sodium and potassium intakes and Na/K, and identifying those who were likely to underestimate sodium and potassium intakes by DR. SUBJECTS/METHODS: A total of 640 healthy adults aged 19–69 yrs completed a questionnaire survey, salty taste assessment, anthropometric measurement, two 24-h DRs, and two 24-h UCs. RESULTS: The mean sodium and potassium intakes and Na/K were 3,755 mg/d, 2,737 mg/d, and 1.45 according to DR, and 4,145 mg/d, 2,812 mg/d, and 1.57 according to UC, with percentage differences of −9.4%, −2.7%, and −7.6% in the values between the two methods, respectively. Men, older adults, smokers, obese individuals, those who consumed all the liquid in the soup, and those who were found to be salty in the salty taste assessment consumed significantly more sodium; older adults, the heavy- activity group, and obese individuals consumed more potassium; and men, younger adults, smokers, and obese individuals had a significantly higher Na/K, according to UC. Compared with UC, DR was more likely to underestimate sodium intake in older adults, smokers, obese individuals, those who consumed all the liquid in the soup, and those who consumed eating-out/delivery food at least once a day, and potassium intake in older adults, the heavy-activity group, and obese individuals. CONCLUSIONS: The mean sodium and potassium intakes and Na/K estimated by DR were comparable to those measured by UC. However, the association of sodium and potassium intakes with sociodemographic and health-related factors showed inconsistent results when estimated by DR and UC. Factors influencing the underestimation of sodium intake by DR compared to UC should be further investigated. The Korean Nutrition Society and the Korean Society of Community Nutrition 2023-04 2022-09-02 /pmc/articles/PMC10042712/ /pubmed/37009144 http://dx.doi.org/10.4162/nrp.2023.17.2.284 Text en ©2023 The Korean Nutrition Society and the Korean Society of Community Nutrition https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Research Hyun, Taisun Choi, Mi-Kyeong Heo, Young-Ran Ro, Heekyong Han, Young-Hee Lee, Yeon-Kyung Comparison between 24-hour diet recall and 24-hour urine collection for estimating sodium and potassium intakes and their ratio among Korean adults |
title | Comparison between 24-hour diet recall and 24-hour urine collection for estimating sodium and potassium intakes and their ratio among Korean adults |
title_full | Comparison between 24-hour diet recall and 24-hour urine collection for estimating sodium and potassium intakes and their ratio among Korean adults |
title_fullStr | Comparison between 24-hour diet recall and 24-hour urine collection for estimating sodium and potassium intakes and their ratio among Korean adults |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparison between 24-hour diet recall and 24-hour urine collection for estimating sodium and potassium intakes and their ratio among Korean adults |
title_short | Comparison between 24-hour diet recall and 24-hour urine collection for estimating sodium and potassium intakes and their ratio among Korean adults |
title_sort | comparison between 24-hour diet recall and 24-hour urine collection for estimating sodium and potassium intakes and their ratio among korean adults |
topic | Original Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10042712/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37009144 http://dx.doi.org/10.4162/nrp.2023.17.2.284 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hyuntaisun comparisonbetween24hourdietrecalland24hoururinecollectionforestimatingsodiumandpotassiumintakesandtheirratioamongkoreanadults AT choimikyeong comparisonbetween24hourdietrecalland24hoururinecollectionforestimatingsodiumandpotassiumintakesandtheirratioamongkoreanadults AT heoyoungran comparisonbetween24hourdietrecalland24hoururinecollectionforestimatingsodiumandpotassiumintakesandtheirratioamongkoreanadults AT roheekyong comparisonbetween24hourdietrecalland24hoururinecollectionforestimatingsodiumandpotassiumintakesandtheirratioamongkoreanadults AT hanyounghee comparisonbetween24hourdietrecalland24hoururinecollectionforestimatingsodiumandpotassiumintakesandtheirratioamongkoreanadults AT leeyeonkyung comparisonbetween24hourdietrecalland24hoururinecollectionforestimatingsodiumandpotassiumintakesandtheirratioamongkoreanadults |