Cargando…

Deletion of Gpatch2 does not alter Tnf expression in mice

The cytokine TNF has essential roles in immune defence against diverse pathogens and, when its expression is deregulated, it can drive severe inflammatory disease. The control of TNF levels is therefore critical for normal functioning of the immune system and health. We have identified GPATCH2 as a...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Dalseno, Destiny, Anderton, Holly, Kueh, Andrew, Herold, Marco J, Silke, John, Strasser, Andreas, Bouillet, Philippe
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10043016/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36973252
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41419-023-05751-x
_version_ 1784913059010052096
author Dalseno, Destiny
Anderton, Holly
Kueh, Andrew
Herold, Marco J
Silke, John
Strasser, Andreas
Bouillet, Philippe
author_facet Dalseno, Destiny
Anderton, Holly
Kueh, Andrew
Herold, Marco J
Silke, John
Strasser, Andreas
Bouillet, Philippe
author_sort Dalseno, Destiny
collection PubMed
description The cytokine TNF has essential roles in immune defence against diverse pathogens and, when its expression is deregulated, it can drive severe inflammatory disease. The control of TNF levels is therefore critical for normal functioning of the immune system and health. We have identified GPATCH2 as a putative repressor of Tnf expression acting post-transcriptionally through the TNF 3’ UTR in a CRISPR screen for novel regulators of TNF. GPATCH2 is a proposed cancer-testis antigen with roles reported in proliferation in cell lines. However, its role in vivo has not been established. We have generated Gpatch2(−/−) mice on a C57BL/6 background to assess the potential of GPATCH2 as a regulator of Tnf expression. Here we provide the first insights into Gpatch2(−/−) animals and show that loss of GPATCH2 affects neither basal Tnf expression in mice, nor Tnf expression in intraperitoneal LPS and subcutaneous SMAC-mimetic injection models of inflammation. We detected GPATCH2 protein in mouse testis and at lower levels in several other tissues, however, the morphology of the testis and these other tissues appears normal in Gpatch2(−/−) animals. Gpatch2(−/−) mice are viable, appear grossly normal, and we did not detect notable aberrations in lymphoid tissues or blood cell composition. Collectively, our results suggest no discernible role of GPATCH2 in Tnf expression, and the absence of an overt phenotype in Gpatch2(−/−) mice warrants further investigation of the role of GPATCH2.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-10043016
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher Nature Publishing Group UK
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-100430162023-03-29 Deletion of Gpatch2 does not alter Tnf expression in mice Dalseno, Destiny Anderton, Holly Kueh, Andrew Herold, Marco J Silke, John Strasser, Andreas Bouillet, Philippe Cell Death Dis Article The cytokine TNF has essential roles in immune defence against diverse pathogens and, when its expression is deregulated, it can drive severe inflammatory disease. The control of TNF levels is therefore critical for normal functioning of the immune system and health. We have identified GPATCH2 as a putative repressor of Tnf expression acting post-transcriptionally through the TNF 3’ UTR in a CRISPR screen for novel regulators of TNF. GPATCH2 is a proposed cancer-testis antigen with roles reported in proliferation in cell lines. However, its role in vivo has not been established. We have generated Gpatch2(−/−) mice on a C57BL/6 background to assess the potential of GPATCH2 as a regulator of Tnf expression. Here we provide the first insights into Gpatch2(−/−) animals and show that loss of GPATCH2 affects neither basal Tnf expression in mice, nor Tnf expression in intraperitoneal LPS and subcutaneous SMAC-mimetic injection models of inflammation. We detected GPATCH2 protein in mouse testis and at lower levels in several other tissues, however, the morphology of the testis and these other tissues appears normal in Gpatch2(−/−) animals. Gpatch2(−/−) mice are viable, appear grossly normal, and we did not detect notable aberrations in lymphoid tissues or blood cell composition. Collectively, our results suggest no discernible role of GPATCH2 in Tnf expression, and the absence of an overt phenotype in Gpatch2(−/−) mice warrants further investigation of the role of GPATCH2. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-03-27 /pmc/articles/PMC10043016/ /pubmed/36973252 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41419-023-05751-x Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Dalseno, Destiny
Anderton, Holly
Kueh, Andrew
Herold, Marco J
Silke, John
Strasser, Andreas
Bouillet, Philippe
Deletion of Gpatch2 does not alter Tnf expression in mice
title Deletion of Gpatch2 does not alter Tnf expression in mice
title_full Deletion of Gpatch2 does not alter Tnf expression in mice
title_fullStr Deletion of Gpatch2 does not alter Tnf expression in mice
title_full_unstemmed Deletion of Gpatch2 does not alter Tnf expression in mice
title_short Deletion of Gpatch2 does not alter Tnf expression in mice
title_sort deletion of gpatch2 does not alter tnf expression in mice
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10043016/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36973252
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41419-023-05751-x
work_keys_str_mv AT dalsenodestiny deletionofgpatch2doesnotaltertnfexpressioninmice
AT andertonholly deletionofgpatch2doesnotaltertnfexpressioninmice
AT kuehandrew deletionofgpatch2doesnotaltertnfexpressioninmice
AT heroldmarcoj deletionofgpatch2doesnotaltertnfexpressioninmice
AT silkejohn deletionofgpatch2doesnotaltertnfexpressioninmice
AT strasserandreas deletionofgpatch2doesnotaltertnfexpressioninmice
AT bouilletphilippe deletionofgpatch2doesnotaltertnfexpressioninmice